CentOS7安裝配置Apache HTTP Server

RPM安裝httpd

yum -yinstall httpd

//安裝httpd會自動安裝一下依賴包： apr apr-util httpd-tools mailcap

rpm -qi httpd

Name : httpd Version : 2.4.6 Release : 18.el7.centos Architecture: x86_64 Install Date: Mon 11 Aug 2014 02:44:55 PMCST Group : System Environment/Daemons Size : 9793373 License : ASL 2.0 Signature : RSA/SHA256, Wed 23 Jul 2014 11:21:22 PM CST, Key ID 24c6a8a7f4a80eb5 Source RPM : httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.src.rpm Build Date : Wed 23 Jul 2014 10:49:10 PM CST Build Host : worker1.bsys.centos.org Relocations : (not relocatable) Packager : CentOS BuildSystem http://bugs.centos.org Vendor : CentOS URL : http://httpd.apache.org/ Summary : Apache HTTP Server Description : The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful,efficient, and extensible web server. 修改配置文件

cd

/etc/httpd/conf

ls

httpd.conf magic #cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.origin //將原有配置文件備份

more httpd.conf

//查看配置文件,咱們注意到以一配置： DocumentRoot"/var/www/html"

//特別是要注意這個配置 //這是Apache 2.4的一個新的默認值，拒絕全部的請求！

<Directory /> AllowOverride none Require all denied </Directory>

//設置爲自動啓動

systemctl enable httpd.service

ln -s'/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service' //在centos7中chkconfig httpd on 被替換成 systemctl enable httpd 配置WEB站點 （假設使用/wwwroot目錄下的文檔）

//建立兩個網站的目錄結構及測試用頁面文件

mkdir/wwwroot/www

echo"www.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/www/index.html

mkdir/wwwroot/crm

echo"crm.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/crm/index.html

//配置虛擬機主機

cd/etc/httpd/

mkdirvhost-conf.d

echo"Include vhost-conf.d/*.conf" >> conf/httpd.conf

vi/etc/httpd/vhost-conf.d/vhost-name.conf

//添加以下內容 <VirtualHost *:80> ServerNamewww.bigcloud.local DocumentRoot /wwwroot/www/ </VirtualHost> <Directory /wwwroot/www/> Requireall granted </Directory>

<VirtualHost *:80> ServerNamecrm.bigcloud.local DocumentRoot /wwwroot/crm/ </VirtualHost> <Directory /wwwroot/crm/> Require ip192.168.188.0/24 //能夠設置訪問限制 </Directory>