1. 加載渲染過程 `父beforeCreate->父created->父beforeMount->子beforeCreate->子created->子beforeMount->子mounted->父mounted` 2. 子組件更新過程 `父beforeUpdate->子beforeUpdate->子updated->父updated` 3. 父組件更新過程 `父beforeUpdate->父updated` 4. 銷燬過程 `父beforeDestroy->子beforeDestroy->子destroyed->父destroyed`