/**
* Definition of TreeNode:
* public class TreeNode { * public int val; * public TreeNode left, right; * public TreeNode(int val) { * this.val = val; * this.left = this.right = null; * } * } */ class ResultType{ public boolean isBalanced; public int maxDepth; public ResultType(boolean isBalanced, int maxDepth) { this.isBalanced = isBalanced; this.maxDepth = maxDepth; } } public class Solution { /** * @param root: The root of binary tree. * @return: True if this Binary tree is Balanced, or false. */ public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) { // write your code here return helper(root).isBalanced; } private ResultType helper(TreeNode root) { if(root == null) { return new ResultType(true, 0); } ResultType left = helper(root.left); ResultType right = helper(root.right); // subtree not balance if(!left.isBalanced || !right.isBalanced) return new ResultType(false, -1); // root not balance if(Math.abs(left.maxDepth - right.maxDepth) > 1) return new ResultType(false, -1); return new ResultType(true, Math.max(left.maxDepth, right.maxDepth)+1); } }
給定一個二叉樹,肯定它是高度平衡的。對於這個問題,一棵高度平衡的二叉樹的定義是:一棵二叉樹中每一個節點的兩個子樹的深度相差不會超過1。 java
樣例 1: 輸入: tree = {1,2,3} 輸出: true 樣例解釋: 以下,是一個平衡的二叉樹。 1 / \ 2 3 樣例 2: 輸入: tree = {3,9,20,#,#,15,7} 輸出: true 樣例解釋: 以下,是一個平衡的二叉樹。 3
https://www.lintcode.cn/problem/balanced-binary-tree/description