CentOS 6.3 編譯安裝Nginx 1.2.4

 1.          安裝nginx相關的依賴包

yum -y install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel pcre-devel libtool gcc-c++

 

2.         下載安裝nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.4.tar.gz tar zxvf nginx-1.2.4.tar.gz cd nginx-1.2.4 ./configure --help |more     #查看編譯的參數選項 useradd www ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module make && make install

 

3.         設定nginx配置文件

vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf   user  www www; worker_processes 8; worker_cpu_affinity 00000001 00000010 00000100 00001000 00010000 00100000 01000000 10000000; pid        /var/run/nginx.pid; error_log  /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log  crit; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events {         use epoll;         worker_connections 65535; }   http {         include       mime.types;         default_type  application/octet-stream;           server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;           keepalive_timeout 0;         client_header_buffer_size    16k;         client_max_body_size         32m;         large_client_header_buffers  8 1024k;         client_header_timeout  3m;         client_body_timeout    3m;         send_timeout           3m;         connection_pool_size        256;         request_pool_size        4k;         output_buffers   16 128k;         postpone_output  1460;         fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;         fastcgi_send_timeout 300;         fastcgi_read_timeout 300;         fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;         fastcgi_buffers 16 256k;         fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 512k;         fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 512k;         fastcgi_temp_path /dev/shm;           open_file_cache max=65536 inactive=20s;         open_file_cache_min_uses 1;         open_file_cache_valid 30s;           tcp_nodelay on;         gzip on;         gzip_min_length  1k;         gzip_buffers     16 1024k;         gzip_http_version 1.1;         gzip_types       text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;         log_format  access  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "GET http://$host$request_uri $server_protocol" '         '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '         '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';         server        {           listen 80;           server_name _;           location ~ / {              deny all;           }        }        include vhosts/*.conf; }

 

vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/prefect.conf   server { listen 80 default; server_name www.prefect.com; root /data/httpd/www.prefect.com; index index.html index.php index.htm;   error_page 404 /index.html; error_page 502 /index.html;   location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$         { expires      30d;         }   location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$         { expires      1h;         }   access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log; }

4.         設定nginx啓動文件

vi /etc/init.d/nginx   nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid   RETVAL=0 prog="nginx"   # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions   # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network   # Check that networking is up. [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0   [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0     # Start nginx daemons functions. start() {       if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then         echo "nginx already running...."         exit 1     fi       echo -n $"Starting $prog: "     daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}     RETVAL=$?     echo     [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx     return $RETVAL }   # Stop nginx daemons functions. stop() {     echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "     killproc $nginxd     RETVAL=$?     echo     [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid }     # reload nginx service functions. reload() {       echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "     #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`     killproc $nginxd -HUP     RETVAL=$?     echo   }   # See how we were called. case "$1" in start)         start         ;;   stop)         stop         ;;   reload)         reload         ;;   restart)         stop         start         ;;   status)         status $prog         RETVAL=$?         ;; *)         echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"         exit 1 esac   exit $RETVAL

 

5.          修改iptables後啓動Nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx –t   #測試配置文件格式 /etc/init.d/nginx start