centos7.4源碼安裝php,swoole,nginx,redis,mariadb

時間 2019-11-07

標籤 centos7.4 centos 源碼安裝 php swoole nginx redis mariadb 欄目 CentOS 简体版

原文原文鏈接

源碼安裝

1. 文件下載

1.1 下載PHP源碼

php.net
下載 php-7.2.7.tar.gz

1.7 zip包解壓命令

unzip packagename.zip -d ./dir

1.8 tar.gz包解壓命令

tar -zxvf packagename.tar.gz

2. 安裝

2.1 安裝前的準備

安裝GCC

yum install gcc

安裝autoconf

yum install -y autoconf

安裝pcre

yum install -y pcre pcre-devel

安裝zlib

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

安裝須要的擴展

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel -y

安裝swoole安裝時須要的擴展

yum install glibc-headers
yum install gcc-c++

2.2 安裝PHP

在php源碼目錄中執行如下操做

執行./configure 命令

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php72 --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir  --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-openssl --with-mhash --with-curl --with-pear --with-fpm-user=nobody --with-fpm-group=nobody --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-zip --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-simplexml --enable-xml --disable-fileinfo --disable-rpath

--with-fpm-user=nobody --with-fpm-group=nobody 設置爲www用戶也能夠

編譯和安裝

make && make install

cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php72/lib/php.ini

注意目錄的對應,生產環境的爲php.ini-production

2.3 安裝swoole

在swoole源碼目錄中

執行phpize

/usr/local/php72/bin/phpize

執行./configure

./configure

若是提示:Cannot find php-config. Please use --with-php-config=PATH
則使用: ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php72/bin/php-config

編譯和安裝

make && make install

php開啓swoole擴展

vim /usr/local/php72/lib/php.ini

搜索";extension=",在最後一個被搜索到的地方添加extension=swoole.so

檢查swoole擴展是否被安裝上

/usr/local/php72/bin/php -ir | grep swoole

輸出一下內容爲正常:
swoole
swoole support => enabled
swoole.aio_thread_num => 2 => 2
swoole.display_errors => On => On
swoole.fast_serialize => Off => Off
swoole.unixsock_buffer_size => 8388608 => 8388608
swoole.use_namespace => On => On
swoole.use_shortname => On => On
PWD => /root/swoole-src-4.0.1
$_SERVER['PWD'] => /root/swoole-src-4.0.1

2.4 安裝redis

在redis源碼目錄

make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

2.5 安轉hiredis

在hiredis源碼目錄中

編譯和安裝

make && make install

2.6 安裝nginx

建立www組和用戶php

groupadd -r www && useradd -r -g www -s /bin/false -M www

建立緩存目錄html
```
mkdir /var/tmp/nginx
```

配置mysql

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --with-http_gzip_static_module --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --user=www --group=www

2019.01.25 新增安裝時ssl支持

編譯安裝nginx
```
make && make install
```

2.7 安裝mariadb

安裝依賴

yum install -y libaio  libaio-devel  bison  bison-devel  zlib-devel  openssl openssl-devel  ncurses  ncurses-devel libcurl-devel libarchive-devel  boost  boost-devel  lsof  wget gcc  gcc-c++ make cmake perl kernel-headers kernel-devel  pcre-devel

建立mysql組和用戶

groupadd -r mysql
useradd -r -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -d /usr/local/mysql -M mysql

mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql

mkdir -p /data/mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql

在mariadb源碼目錄

cmake

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \
 -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
 -DWITHOUT_TOKUDB=1 \
 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STPRAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DWIYH_READLINE=1 \
 -DWIYH_SSL=system \
 -DVITH_ZLIB=system \
 -DWITH_LOBWRAP=0 \
 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

從新執行cmake命令須要執行:rm -f CMakeCache.txt

編譯安裝

make && make install

在mariadb的安裝目錄(cd /usr/local/mysql/)

使用 mysql 用戶執行腳本, 安裝數據庫到數據庫存放目錄

scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

輸出如下內容c++

Installing MariaDB/MySQL system tables in '/data/mysql' ...
OK
To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MariaDB root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
'./bin/mysqladmin' -u root password 'new-password'
'./bin/mysqladmin' -u root -h VM_0_4_centos password 'new-password' git

Alternatively you can run:
'./bin/mysql_secure_installation' github

which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers.redis

See the MariaDB Knowledgebase at http://mariadb.com/kb or the
MySQL manual for more instructions. sql

You can start the MariaDB daemon with:
cd '.' ; ./bin/mysqld_safe --datadir='/data/mysql' 數據庫

You can test the MariaDB daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd './mysql-test' ; perl mysql-test-run.pl

Please report any problems at http://mariadb.org/jira

The latest information about MariaDB is available at http://mariadb.org/.
You can find additional information about the MySQL part at:
http://dev.mysql.com
Consider joining MariaDB's strong and vibrant community:
https://mariadb.org/get-invol...

初始化mysql

./bin/mysql_secure_installation

查看命令幫助

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --verbose --help
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql --help

暫未解決my.cnf的默認配置文件找不到的問題
神奇的支持文件

support-files/

能夠用該文件夾中的文件對mysql進行管理

2.8 debian發行版安裝PHP7

安裝依賴

sudo apt-get install -y libxml2-dev build-essential openssl libssl-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libmcrypt-dev libreadline6 libreadline6-dev curl libfreetype6-dev

configure

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7.2 --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-openssl --with-mhash --with-curl --with-pear --with-fpm-user=nobody --with-fpm-group=nobody --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-zip --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-simplexml --enable-xml --disable-fileinfo --disable-rpath