codeigniter自帶的文件下載輔助函數很是簡單實用,可是在處理大文件的時候,就顯得捉襟見肘。php
在網上找到了一個對download_helper.php文件的擴展,很是好用,記錄下,遇到相同問題的猿友們能夠借鑑下。app
代碼以下:函數
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); /** * Force Download * * Generates headers that force a download to happen * * @access public * @param string filename * @param mixed the data to be downloaded * @return void */ if ( ! function_exists('force_download')) { function force_download($filename = '', $file = '') { if ($filename == '' OR $file == '') { return FALSE; } // Try to determine if the filename includes a file extension. // We need it in order to set the MIME type if (FALSE === strpos($filename, '.')) { return FALSE; } // Grab the file extension $x = explode('.', $filename); $extension = end($x); // Load the mime types if (defined('ENVIRONMENT') AND is_file(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/mimes.php')) { include(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/mimes.php'); } elseif (is_file(APPPATH.'config/mimes.php')) { include(APPPATH.'config/mimes.php'); } // Set a default mime if we can't find it if ( ! isset($mimes[$extension])) { $mime = 'application/octet-stream'; } else { $mime = (is_array($mimes[$extension])) ? $mimes[$extension][0] : $mimes[$extension]; } // Generate the server headers if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], "MSIE") !== FALSE) { header('Content-Type: "'.$mime.'"'); header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"'); header('Expires: 0'); header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0'); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary"); header('Pragma: public'); header("Content-Length: ".filesize($file)); } else { header('Content-Type: "'.$mime.'"'); header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"'); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary"); header('Expires: 0'); header('Pragma: no-cache'); header("Content-Length: ".filesize($file)); } readfile_chunked($file); die; } } /** * readfile_chunked * * Reads file in chunks so big downloads are possible without changing PHP.INI * * @access public * @param string file * @param boolean return bytes of file * @return void */ if ( ! function_exists('readfile_chunked')) { function readfile_chunked($file, $retbytes=TRUE) { $chunksize = 1 * (1024 * 1024); $buffer = ''; $cnt =0; $handle = fopen($file, 'r'); if ($handle === FALSE) { return FALSE; } while (!feof($handle)) { $buffer = fread($handle, $chunksize); echo $buffer; ob_flush(); flush(); if ($retbytes) { $cnt += strlen($buffer); } } $status = fclose($handle); if ($retbytes AND $status) { return $cnt; } return $status; } } /* End of file MY_download_helper.php */ /* Location: ./application/helpers/MY_download_helper.php */
小提示:codeigniter
@ 使用的時候,別忘了先加載post
$this->load->helper('download');this
@ 該擴展和原生的force_download($filename = '', $data = '')函數的第二個參數有所不一樣spa
原生的$data爲一個字符串,而該函數的$file爲須要下載的文件的物理路徑!大概是由於fread()只能正確讀取全路徑的文件的緣故吧,沒有求證,知道的猿友請幫忙解釋下,謝謝!code