smokeping的搭建

 

推薦各類安裝包網站： http://apache.freelamp.com

                      http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages

                      http://oss.oetiker.ch/

 

1、所需安裝包

apr-1.4.2.tar.bz2

apr-util-1.3.10.tar.gz

echoping-5.2.0-1.2.el4.rf.i386.rpm

fping-2.4-1.b2.2.el5.rf.i386.rpm

httpd-2.2.17.tar.bz2

perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22-4.el5.i386.rpm

rrdtool-1.4.3.tar.gz

smokeping-2.4.2.tar.gz

2、     安裝配置 (須要如下包)：

yum -y install freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel gd gd-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libiconv

libiconv-devel pango pango-devel qpixman qpixman-devel glib glib-devel cairo cairo-devel libart* gettext

gettext-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel perl-XML-Simple.noarch perl-Crypt-SSLeay perl-Digest-HMAC

 

rpm –ivh echoping-5.2.0-1.2.el4.rf.i386.rpm

rpm –ivh fping-2.4-1.b2.2.el5.rf.i386.rpm

rpm –ivh perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22-4.el5.i386.rpm

 

useradd -s /sbin/nologon apache

安裝軟件包

tar xf apr-1.4.2.tar.bz2

cd apr-1.4.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

make

make install

 

tar xf apr-util-1.3.10.tar.gz

cd apr-util-1.3.10

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

make

make install

tar xf httpd-2.2.17.tar.bz2

cd httpd-2.2.17

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

make

make install

 

tar xf rrdtool-1.4.3.tar.gz

cd rrdtool-1.4.3

sed -i 's/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C")/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "zh_CN.UTF-8")/g' src/rrd_graph.c                                               

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

make

make install

 

tar xf smokeping-2.4.2.tar.gz

mv smokeping-2.4.2 /usr/local/smokeping

mkdir /usr/local/smokeping/{cache,var}

sed -i 's/^User daemon/User apache/1;s/^Group daemon/Group apache/1' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

 

將下列內容添加到 /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf中，使smokeping與apache相關聯。

Alias /smokeping/ "/usr/local/smokeping/"

<Directory /usr/local/smokeping/>

        AllowOverride None

        AddHandler cgi-script cgi

        Options ExecCGI

        Order allow,deny

        Allow from all

        DirectoryIndex smokeping.cgi

</Directory>

 

將 /etc/init.d/httpd換成新編譯好的配置/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl，更名爲httpd

 

rm -f /etc/init.d/httpd

/bin/cp -rp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl  /etc/init.d/httpd

 

將 /etc/init.d/httpd內容中第二行開始插入如下內容：

sed -i '2a #chkconfig: 2345 10 90\n#description: Activates/Deactivates Apache Web Server'/etc/init.d/httpd

 

修改權限

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd

chkconfig --add httpd

chkconfig --level 3 httpd on

/etc/init.d/httpd start

 

chmod u+s /bin/traceroute

 

vi /etc/init.d/smokeping

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/smokeping

chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/smokeping

chmod -R +x /usr/local/smokeping/bin

chmod -R +x /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs

 

3、安裝完成

訪問地址： http://ip/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi

 

重啓 smokeping：/etc/init.d/smokeping restart

 

配置文件的修改：

一、 修改 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist

 

*** General ***

 

owner     = apache

contact = kylin@7oyx.com

mailhost = my.mail.host

#sendmail = /usr/lib/sendmail

# NOTE: do not put the Image Cache below cgi-bin

# since all files under cgi-bin will be executed ... this is not

# good for p_w_picpaths.

imgcache = /usr/local/smokeping/cache

imgurl    = ../cache

datadir = /usr/local/smokeping/var

piddir = /usr/local/smokeping/var

cgiurl    = http://ip/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi

smokemail = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokemail.dist

 

tmail = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/tmail.dist

 

 

*** Probes ***

 

+ FPing

 

binary = /usr/sbin/fping

 

 

如下添加相關監控內容(如要顯示中文在title後面敲入中文便可)：

 

+ WT

 

menu= WT

title = WT

alerts = someloss

 

++ WangTong-1

 

menu = WangTong-1

title = 網通-1_192.168.0.11

host = 192.168.0.11

...

.....

 

一、  etc/init.d/下編輯一個smokeping的文件

 

#!/bin/sh

#

# Description: start/stop script for smokeping

# Autor: Michel Tokic <michel@tokic.com>

#

 

# the path to your PID file

PIDFILE=/usr/local/smokeping/var/smokeping.pid

# path to smokeping script

SMOKEPING=/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping.dist

 

 

ERROR=0

RUNNING=0

ARGV="$@"

if [ "x$ARGV" = "x" ] ; then

    ARGS=help

fi

 

for ARG in $@ $ARGS

do

 

    if [ -f $PIDFILE ] ; then

        PID=`cat $PIDFILE`

        if kill -0 $PID 2>/dev/null ; then

            # smokeping is running

            RUNNING=1

        else

            # smokeping not running but PID file exists => delete PID file

            rm -f $PIDFILE

            RUNNING=0

        fi

    else

        # smokeping (no pid file) not running

        RUNNING=0

    fi

 

    case $ARG in

    start)

 

        if [ $RUNNING -eq 0 ] ; then

            if $SMOKEPING > /dev/null; then

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping started"

            else

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be started"

                ERROR=1

            fi

        else

            echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is running with PID $PID"

            ERROR=2

        fi

        ;;

    stop)

        if [ $RUNNING -eq 1 ] ; then

            if kill $PID ; then

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping ($PID) stopped"

                rm $PIDFILE

            else

            fi

        else

            echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping not running"

            ERROR=4

        fi

        ;;

            if $SMOKEPING --restart > /dev/null; then

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping restarted"

            else

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be started"

                ERROR=5

            fi

        else

             $0 start

        fi

        ;;

    strace_debug)

        rm -f /tmp/strace_smokeping

        if [ $RUNNING -eq 1 ] ; then

            if strace -o/tmp/strace_smokeping $SMOKEPING --restart >/dev/null; then

            else

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping strace debug could not be started"

                ERROR=6

            fi

        else

            if strace -o/tmp/strace_smokeping $SMOKEPING >/dev/null; then

            else

                echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping strace debug could not be started"

                ERROR=7

            fi

        fi

        ;;

    status)

        if [ $RUNNING -eq 1 ] ; then

            echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is running with PID ($PID)"

        else

            echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is not running"

        fi

        ;;

    *)

        echo "usage: $0 (start|stop|restart|status|strace_debug|help)"

        cat <<EOF

 

 start       - start smokeping

 stop        - stop smokeping

 restart     - restart smokeping if running or start if not running

 status      - show status if smokeping is running or not

 help        - this screen

 

EOF

 

         ;;

 

    esac

done

exit $ERROR

 

 

三、/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi

 

#!/usr/bin/speedy

# -*-perl-*-

 

use strict;

use warnings;

 

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl);

use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib);

 

use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);

 

use Smokeping 2.004002;

 

Smokeping::cgi("/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist");

 

四、 /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping.dist

 

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

# -*-perl-*-

 

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl);

use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib);

use strict;

use warnings;

use Smokeping 2.004002;

 

Smokeping::main("/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist");

 

 

 

 

 

五、 /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/tr.cgi

 

#!/usr/bin/speedy -w

use strict;

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrd/lib/perl);

use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib);

 

4、中文顯示

rrdtool 讓圖片顯示中文

rrdtools 須要1.4 以上的版本;

安裝以下：

tar xf rrdtools.1.4.x.x && cd rrdtools.1.4.x

sed -i 's/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C")/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "zh_CN.UTF-8")/g' src/rrd_graph.c

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtools && make && make install