spring 整合mybatis

官網： http://mybatis.org/spring/zh/getting-started.html

過程

一、導入jar包

junit

mybatis

mysql

spring

aop

mybatis-spring

二、編寫配置文件

三、測試

2、過程

一、maven

<!--    依賴-->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--        <dependency>-->
        <!--            <groupId>log4j</groupId>-->
        <!--            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>-->
        <!--            <version>1.2.17</version>-->
        <!--        </dependency>-->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.10</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.10</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.10</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

二、pojo實體類

package com.wt.pojo;




public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, String name, String pwd) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

三、mapper接口

package com.wt.mapper;

import com.wt.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> getUserList();
}

四、mapper xml映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.wt.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="com.wt.pojo.User">
    select * from User
  </select>
</mapper>

五、mapper接口實現類

package com.wt.mapper;

import com.wt.pojo.User;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;

import java.util.List;

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
    // 內容除了繼承的方法，其它的固定不變
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate;

    public void setSqlSessionTemplate(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate) {
        this.sqlSessionTemplate = sqlSessionTemplate;
    }

    public List<User> getUserList() {
        UserMapper userMapper = sqlSessionTemplate.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return userMapper.getUserList();
    }
}

六、mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>


    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.wt.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>


</configuration>

七、spring子配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <!--Spring 代替mybatis 鏈接數據庫-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=UTF8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="@WSX3edc"/>
    </bean>

    <!--sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!--綁定配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/wt/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!--sqlSessionTemplate-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionTemplate" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

    <!--注意上面的3個bean格式固定不變，只需改數據庫的鏈接信息-->
    <!--注入userMapper的實現類-->
<!--    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.wt.mapper.UserMapperImpl">-->
<!--        <property name="sqlSessionTemplate" ref="sqlSessionTemplate"/>-->
<!--    </bean>-->


</beans>

八、spring總配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>

    <!--注意上面的3個bean格式固定不變，只需改數據庫的鏈接信息-->
    <!--注入userMapper的實現類-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.wt.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplate" ref="sqlSessionTemplate"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

九、測試類

package com.wt.mapper;

import com.wt.pojo.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.util.List;


public class TestMapper {

    @Test
    public void getUser(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);
        List<User> userList = userMapper.getUserList();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }
}

 注意：還有簡化方式

http://mybatis.org/spring/zh/sqlsession.html