jsonUtils&&Json、Xml轉換工具Jackson使用

時間 2019-11-13

標籤 jsonutils&&json jsonutils json xml 轉換工具 jackson 使用欄目 JSON 简体版

原文原文鏈接

1.jsonUtilsjava

package com.icil.utils;

import java.util.List;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
/**

  須要的依賴（jar）

   <!-- Jackson Json處理工具包   用於處理bean 到 json json dao  bean   -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.2</version>
            </dependency>
 
 */


/**
 * 自定義響應結構(pojo to json to pojo)
 */
public class JsonUtils {

    // 定義jackson對象
    private static final ObjectMapper MAPPER = new ObjectMapper();

    /**
     * 將對象轉換成json字符串。
     * <p>Title: pojoToJson</p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static String objectToJson(Object data) {
        try {
            String string = MAPPER.writeValueAsString(data);
            return string;
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * 將json結果集轉化爲對象
     *
     * @param jsonData json數據
     * @param clazz 對象中的object類型
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T jsonToPojo(String jsonData, Class<T> beanType) {
        try {
            T t = MAPPER.readValue(jsonData, beanType);
            return t;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * 將json數據轉換成pojo對象list
     * <p>Title: jsonToList</p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @param jsonData
     * @param beanType
     * @return
     */
    public static <T>List<T> jsonToList(String jsonData, Class<T> beanType) {
        JavaType javaType = MAPPER.getTypeFactory().constructParametricType(List.class, beanType);
        try {
            List<T> list = MAPPER.readValue(jsonData, javaType);
            return list;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        return null;
    }
    
}

View Code

package com.icil.esolution.utils;
import java.util.List;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;

/**
 * 

* @ClassName: JsonUtils 

* @Description:json to bean   object to json 

* @author  Sea

* @date 24 Aug 2018 2:12:27 PM 
*
 */
public class JsonUtils {

    // 定義jackson對象
    private static final ObjectMapper MAPPER = new ObjectMapper();

    /**
     * 將對象轉換成json字符串。
     * <p>Title: pojoToJson</p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static String objectToJson(Object data) {
        try {
            String string = MAPPER.writeValueAsString(data);
            return string;
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * 將json結果集轉化爲對象
     *
     * @param jsonData json數據
     * @param clazz 對象中的object類型
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T jsonToPojo(String jsonData, Class<T> beanType) {
        try {
            T t = MAPPER.readValue(jsonData, beanType);
            return t;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * 將json數據轉換成pojo對象list
     * <p>Title: jsonToList</p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @param jsonData
     * @param beanType
     * @return
     */
    public static <T>List<T> jsonToList(String jsonData, Class<T> beanType) {
        JavaType javaType = MAPPER.getTypeFactory().constructParametricType(List.class, beanType);
        try {
            List<T> list = MAPPER.readValue(jsonData, javaType);
            return list;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        return null;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * 能夠排除多餘的字段,如json中包含字段"aa":"aa" 可是pojo中沒有.
     * @param json
     * @param beanType
     * @return
     */
    public static <T>List<T> JsonTOList(String json, Class<T> beanType){
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        List<T> jsonToList =gson.fromJson(json, new TypeToken<List<T>>() {}.getType());
      return jsonToList;    
    }
    
    
    
    
    
}

View Code

2.Java對象、Json、Xml轉換工具Jackson使用參考https://blog.csdn.net/Rongbo_J/article/details/47986121json

依賴：app

<!-- Jackson Json處理工具包 用於處理bean 到 json json dao bean -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.6</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core -->
       <!-- 轉json 和json轉bean用到-->
　　　　 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat/jackson-dataformat-xml -->
      <!-- 轉xml 和xml轉bean用到-->
      <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.6</version>
        </dependency>

2.1.將Java對象轉換爲Json字符串：ide

@Test
    public void testGenJson()
    {
        ObjectMapper objMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        Book book = new Book("Think in Java",100);
        try {
            jsonGen = objMapper.getJsonFactory().createJsonGenerator(System.out,JsonEncoding.UTF8);
            jsonGen.writeObject(book);
        } catch (IOException e) { 
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 
    }

View Code

2.2將Json字符串轉爲Java對象：工具

     /*
     * Java對象轉xml
     */
    @Test
    public void testGenXml()
    {
        XmlMapper xmlMapper = new XmlMapper();

        Book book = new Book("Think in Java",100);
        try {
            String xmlStr =  xmlMapper.writeValueAsString(book);
            System.out.println(xmlStr);
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) { 
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

View Code

 /*
     * Json轉Java對象
     */
    @Test
    public void testGenObjByJson()
    {
        ObjectMapper objMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        String json = "{\"name\":\"Think in Java\",\"price\":100}"; 
        try {
            Book book = objMapper.readValue(json, Book.class);
            System.out.println(book);
        } catch (IOException e) { 
            e.printStackTrace();
        }  
    }

View Code

2.3將Java對象轉爲Xml格式google

 /*
     * Java對象轉xml
     */
    @Test
    public void testGenXml()
    {
        XmlMapper xmlMapper = new XmlMapper();

        Book book = new Book("Think in Java",100);
        try {
            String xmlStr =  xmlMapper.writeValueAsString(book);
            System.out.println(xmlStr);
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) { 
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

View Code

4.將xml格式字符串轉爲Java對象spa

  /*
     * xml轉Java對象
     */
    @Test
    public void testGenObjByXml()
    {
        XmlMapper xmlMapper = new XmlMapper();
        String xmlStr = "<Book><name>Think in Java</name><price>100</price></Book>"; 
        try {
            Book book = xmlMapper.readValue(xmlStr, Book.class);
            System.out.println(book);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }