跟着石頭哥哥學cocos2d-x（一）---2dx環境搭建 （win7）
以前一直忙於遊戲後臺的開發，也沒有時間整理，本人熱衷遊戲開發，現工做之餘準備整理2dx引擎方面的東西，方便你們學習以及本身備忘吧，廢話少說直接上菜： html
環境搭建分如下步走： java
1.開發環境搭建：java環境 +android環境 這個就不說了，這裏順帶說起下，這裏ide直接上idea,自行下載：http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/；好處你懂得；能夠自動導入2dx交叉編譯後須要的java lib文件，eclipse還得本身添加，後面一篇會講到跨平臺編譯到android中說起，順便分享下idea的使用心得； android
2.下載cygwin，我 下載的版本是1.7.2 ：http://www.cygwin.com/,鏡像就用吧，http://mirrors.163.com/.help/cygwin.html，搭建交叉編譯環境，慢慢等吧，下載完畢了嗎？ ok 配置下,進入安裝的目錄，切換到home下 有個bash_profile, 填寫你的ndk路徑 想這個： web
# base-files version 4.0-6
# ~/.bash_profile: executed by bash(1) for login shells.
# The latest version as installed by the Cygwin Setup program can
# always be found at /etc/defaults/etc/skel/.bash_profile
# Modifying /etc/skel/.bash_profile directly will prevent
# setup from updating it.
# The copy in your home directory (~/.bash_profile) is yours, please
# feel free to customise it to create a shell
# environment to your liking. If you feel a change
# would be benifitial to all, please feel free to send
# a patch to the cygwin mailing list.
# User dependent .bash_profile file
# source the users bashrc if it exists
if [ -f "${HOME}/.bashrc" ] ; then
source "${HOME}/.bashrc"
fi
# Set PATH so it includes user's private bin if it exists
# if [ -d "${HOME}/bin" ] ; then
# PATH="${HOME}/bin:${PATH}"
# fi
# Set MANPATH so it includes users' private man if it exists
# if [ -d "${HOME}/man" ]; then
# MANPATH="${HOME}/man:${MANPATH}"
# fi
# Set INFOPATH so it includes users' private info if it exists
# if [ -d "${HOME}/info" ]; then
# INFOPATH="${HOME}/info:${INFOPATH}"
# fi
#ndk-root
NDK_ROOT=/cygdrive/d/commons/android_sdk/android-ndk-r8e
export NDK_ROOT 這裏要注意 個人ndk是放在d盤的哈，若是編譯的時候出現ndk找不到，別擔憂，將這個玩家放到你登陸電腦的賬號文件夾下面，譬如個人C:\Users\CHENLEI\。用戶文件夾下面；
3.下載coocs2d-x引擎源代碼，我是2.1.4版本，打開目錄，\cocos2d-x- 2.1.4\template\msvc\CCAppWiz.win32\Scripts\1033\找到腳本修改以下注意文件路徑： sql
function LogInfo(strInfo) {
var FileSys = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
var strLogPath = "\\CCApplicationWizardLog.txt"
var file = FileSys.OpenTextFile(strLogPath, 8, true);
file.WriteLine(strInfo);
file.Close();
}
function OnFinish(selProj, selObj) {
try {
// Create symbols based on the project name
var strProjectPath = wizard.FindSymbol('PROJECT_PATH');
var strProjectName = wizard.FindSymbol('PROJECT_NAME');
// var WizardVersion = wizard.FindSymbol('WIZARD_VERSION');
// if(WizardVersion >= 8.0)
// {
// }
// Create symbols based on the project name
var strSafeProjectName = CreateSafeName(strProjectName);
wizard.AddSymbol("SAFE_PROJECT_NAME", strSafeProjectName);
wizard.AddSymbol("NICE_SAFE_PROJECT_NAME", strSafeProjectName.substr(0, 1).toUpperCase() + strSafeProjectName.substr(1))
wizard.AddSymbol("UPPERCASE_SAFE_PROJECT_NAME", strSafeProjectName.toUpperCase());
// Set current year symbol
var d = new Date();
var nYear = 0;
nYear = d.getFullYear();
wizard.AddSymbol("CC_CURRENT_YEAR", nYear);
wizard.AddSymbol("CC_CURRENT_DATE", d.toString());
// Create project and configurations
selProj = CreateCustomProject(strProjectName, strProjectPath);
AddConfigurations(selProj, strProjectName);
AddFilters(selProj);
var InfFile = CreateCustomInfFile();
AddFilesToCustomProj(selProj, strProjectName, strProjectPath, InfFile);
AddPchSettings(selProj);
InfFile.Delete();
selProj.Object.Save();
}
catch (e) {
if (e.description.length != 0)
SetErrorInfo(e);
return e.number;
}
}
function CreateCustomProject(strProjectName, strProjectPath) {
try {
var strProjTemplatePath = wizard.FindSymbol('PROJECT_TEMPLATE_PATH');
var strProjTemplate = '';
var WizardVersion = wizard.FindSymbol('WIZARD_VERSION');
if(WizardVersion >= 10.0)
strProjTemplate = strProjTemplatePath + '\\default.vcxproj';
else
strProjTemplate = strProjTemplatePath + '\\default.vcproj';
var Solution = dte.Solution;
var strSolutionName = "";
if (wizard.FindSymbol("CLOSE_SOLUTION")) {
Solution.Close();
strSolutionName = wizard.FindSymbol("VS_SOLUTION_NAME");
if (strSolutionName.length) {
var strSolutionPath = strProjectPath.substr(0, strProjectPath.length - strProjectName.length);
Solution.Create(strSolutionPath, strSolutionName);
}
}
// Create vcproj.user file
var FileSys = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
var strUserTarget = "";
if(WizardVersion >= 10.0)
strUserTarget = strProjectName + ".win32.vcxproj.user";
else
strUserTarget = strProjectName + ".win32.vcproj.user";
var strUserPath = FileSys.BuildPath(strProjectPath+"\\proj.win32", strUserTarget);
var astrParentPath = new Array();
astrParentPath[0] = strProjectPath;
while (astrParentPath.length) {
var strPath = astrParentPath.pop();
var strParentPath = FileSys.GetParentFolderName(strPath);
if (!FileSys.FolderExists(strParentPath)) {
astrParentPath.push(strPath);
astrParentPath.push(strParentPath);
continue;
}
else {
if (!FileSys.FolderExists(strPath)) {
FileSys.CreateFolder(strPath);
}
var strWin32ProjectPath = strPath + "\\proj.win32";
if (!FileSys.FolderExists(strWin32ProjectPath)) {
FileSys.CreateFolder(strWin32ProjectPath);
}
}
}
var file = FileSys.OpenTextFile(strUserPath, 2, true);
var strUserValue = "";
if(WizardVersion >= 10.0)
strUserValue = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\r\n"
+ "<Project ToolsVersion=\"4.0\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003\">\r\n"
+ " <PropertyGroup>\r\n"
+ " <ShowAllFiles>false</ShowAllFiles>\r\n"
+ " <LocalDebuggerWorkingDirectory Condition=\"'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\">$(ProjectDir)..\\Resources</LocalDebuggerWorkingDirectory>\r\n"
+ " <LocalDebuggerWorkingDirectory Condition=\"'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\">$(ProjectDir)..\\Resources</LocalDebuggerWorkingDirectory>\r\n"
+ " <DebuggerFlavor Condition=\"'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\">WindowsLocalDebugger</DebuggerFlavor>\r\n"
+ " <DebuggerFlavor Condition=\"'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\">WindowsLocalDebugger</DebuggerFlavor>\r\n"
+ " </PropertyGroup>\r\n"
+ "</Project>";
else
strUserValue = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\r\n"
+ "<VisualStudioUserFile\r\n"
+ " ProjectType=\"Visual C++\"\r\n"
+ " Version=\"9.00\"\r\n"
+ " ShowAllFiles=\"false\"\r\n"
+ " >\r\n"
+ " <Configurations>\r\n"
+ " <Configuration\r\n"
+ " Name=\"Debug|Win32\"\r\n"
+ " >\r\n"
+ " <DebugSettings\r\n"
+ " WorkingDirectory=\"$(ProjectDir)..\\Resources\\\"\r\n"
+ " />\r\n"
+ " </Configuration>\r\n"
+ " <Configuration\r\n"
+ " Name=\"Release|Win32\"\r\n"
+ " >\r\n"
+ " <DebugSettings\r\n"
+ " WorkingDirectory=\"$(ProjectDir)..\\Resources\\\"\r\n"
+ " />\r\n"
+ " </Configuration>\r\n"
+ " </Configurations>\r\n"
+ "</VisualStudioUserFile>";
file.WriteLine(strUserValue);
file.Close();
// Create project file
var strProjectNameWithExt = '';
if(WizardVersion >= 10.0)
strProjectNameWithExt = strProjectName + '.win32.vcxproj';
else
strProjectNameWithExt = strProjectName + '.win32.vcproj';
var oTarget = wizard.FindSymbol("TARGET");
var prj;
if (wizard.FindSymbol("WIZARD_TYPE") == vsWizardAddSubProject) // vsWizardAddSubProject
{
var prjItem = oTarget.AddFromTemplate(strProjTemplate, strProjectNameWithExt);
prj = prjItem.SubProject;
}
else {
prj = oTarget.AddFromTemplate(strProjTemplate, strProjectPath+"\\proj.win32\\", strProjectNameWithExt);
}
return prj;
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
function AddFilters(proj) {
try {
// Add the folders to your project
var strSrcFilter = wizard.FindSymbol('SOURCE_FILTER');
var group = proj.Object.AddFilter('source');
group.Filter = strSrcFilter;
strSrcFilter = wizard.FindSymbol('INCLUDE_FILTER');
group = proj.Object.AddFilter('include');
group.Filter = strSrcFilter;
strSrcFilter = wizard.FindSymbol('RESOURCE_FILTER');
group = proj.Object.AddFilter('resource');
group.Filter = strSrcFilter;
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
// Configurations data
var nNumConfigs = 2;
var astrConfigName = new Array();
astrConfigName[0] = "Debug";
astrConfigName[1] = "Release";
function AddConfigurations(proj, strProjectName) {
try {
var nCntr;
for (nCntr = 0; nCntr < nNumConfigs; nCntr++) {
// Check if it's Debug configuration
var bDebug = false;
if (astrConfigName[nCntr].search("Debug") != -1)
bDebug = true;
// General settings
var config = proj.Object.Configurations(astrConfigName[nCntr]);
// if(wizard.FindSymbol("CC_USE_UNICODE"))
config.CharacterSet = charSetUnicode;
// else
// config.CharacterSet = charSetMBCS;
var WizardVersion = wizard.FindSymbol('WIZARD_VERSION');
if(WizardVersion >= 10.0) {
config.OutputDirectory = '$(SolutionDir)$(Configuration).win32\\'
config.IntermediateDirectory = '$(Configuration).win32\\';
} else {
config.OutputDirectory = '$(SolutionDir)$(ConfigurationName).win32'
config.IntermediateDirectory = '$(ConfigurationName).win32';
}
// Compiler settings
var CLTool = config.Tools('VCCLCompilerTool');
//包含目錄
var strAddIncludeDir = '.;..\\Classes';
//這裏把全部的「cocos2dx安裝目錄」字樣替換成安裝路徑例如：C:\\cocos2dx
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\extensions';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\cocos2dx';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\cocos2dx\\include';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\cocos2dx\\kazmath\\include';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\cocos2dx\\platform\\win32';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\cocos2dx\\platform\\third_party\\win32';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\cocos2dx\\platform\\third_party\\win32\\OGLES';
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_BOX2D')) {
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\external';
}
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_CHIPMUNK')) {
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\external\\chipmunk\\include\\chipmunk';
}
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_COCOS_DENSHION_SIMPLE_AUDIO_ENGINE')) {
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\CocosDenshion\\include';
}
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_LUA')) {
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\scripting\\lua\\cocos2dx_support';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\scripting\\lua\\tolua';
strAddIncludeDir += ';D:\\commons\\cocos2d-x\\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\\scripting\\lua\\lua';
}
CLTool.AdditionalIncludeDirectories = strAddIncludeDir;
CLTool.UsePrecompiledHeader = pchNone; // pchUseUsingSpecific;
CLTool.WarningLevel = warningLevel_3;
if (bDebug) {
CLTool.RuntimeLibrary = rtMultiThreadedDebugDLL;
CLTool.MinimalRebuild = true;
CLTool.DebugInformationFormat = debugEditAndContinue;
CLTool.BasicRuntimeChecks = runtimeBasicCheckAll;
CLTool.Optimization = optimizeDisabled;
}
else {
CLTool.RuntimeLibrary = rtMultiThreadedDLL;
CLTool.ExceptionHandling = false;
CLTool.DebugInformationFormat = debugDisabled;
}
var strDefines = GetPlatformDefine(config);
strDefines += "_WINDOWS;STRICT;_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS;_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS";
if (bDebug)
strDefines += "_DEBUG;COCOS2D_DEBUG=1;";
else
strDefines += "NDEBUG";
CLTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = strDefines;
// Disable special warning
CLTool.DisableSpecificWarnings = "4267;4251;4244";
// Linker settings
var LinkTool = config.Tools('VCLinkerTool');
LinkTool.SubSystem = subSystemWindows;
LinkTool.TargetMachine = machineX86;
if (bDebug) {
LinkTool.LinkIncremental = linkIncrementalYes;
LinkTool.GenerateDebugInformation = true;
}
else {
LinkTool.LinkIncremental = linkIncrementalNo;
}
// 連接文件，默認所有連接（若是缺乏無關文件，能夠刪除鏈接）
var strAddDepends = 'libExtensions.lib libcocos2d.lib glew32.lib libJSBinding.lib libcurl_imp.lib libiconv.lib libjpeg.lib libpng.lib libwebp.lib sqlite3.lib pthreadVCE2.lib libtiff.lib lua51.lib';
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_BOX2D')) {
strAddDepends += ' libBox2d.lib';
}
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_CHIPMUNK')) {
strAddDepends += ' libchipmunk.lib';
}
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_COCOS_DENSHION_SIMPLE_AUDIO_ENGINE')) {
strAddDepends += ' libCocosDenshion.lib';
}
if (wizard.FindSymbol('CC_USE_LUA')) {
strAddDepends += ' liblua.lib';
}
LinkTool.AdditionalLibraryDirectories = '$(OutDir)';
LinkTool.AdditionalDependencies = strAddDepends;
// Resource settings
var RCTool = config.Tools("VCResourceCompilerTool");
RCTool.Culture = rcEnglishUS;
RCTool.AdditionalIncludeDirectories = "$(IntDir)";
if (bDebug)
RCTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = "_DEBUG";
else
RCTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = "NDEBUG";
// MIDL settings
var MidlTool = config.Tools("VCMidlTool");
MidlTool.MkTypLibCompatible = false;
if (IsPlatformWin32(config))
MidlTool.TargetEnvironment = midlTargetWin32;
if (bDebug)
MidlTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = "_DEBUG";
else
MidlTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = "NDEBUG";
MidlTool.HeaderFileName = strProjectName + ".h";
MidlTool.InterfaceIdentifierFileName = strProjectName + "_i.c";
MidlTool.ProxyFileName = strProjectName + "_p.c";
MidlTool.GenerateStublessProxies = true;
MidlTool.TypeLibraryName = "$(IntDir)/" + strProjectName + ".tlb";
MidlTool.DLLDataFileName = "";
// Post-build settings
// var PostBuildTool = config.Tools("VCPostBuildEventTool");
// PostBuildTool.Description = "Performing copy resource from Resource to OutDir...";
// PostBuildTool.CommandLine = "xcopy /E /Q /Y \"$(ProjectDir)Resource\\*.*\" \"$(OutDir)\"";
}
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
function AddPchSettings(proj) {
try {
// var files = proj.Object.Files;
// var fStdafx = files("StdAfx.cpp");
//
// var nCntr;
// for(nCntr = 0; nCntr < nNumConfigs; nCntr++)
// {
// var config = fStdafx.FileConfigurations(astrConfigName[nCntr]);
// config.Tool.UsePrecompiledHeader = pchCreateUsingSpecific;
// }
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
function DelFile(fso, strWizTempFile) {
try {
if (fso.FileExists(strWizTempFile)) {
var tmpFile = fso.GetFile(strWizTempFile);
tmpFile.Delete();
}
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
function CreateCustomInfFile() {
try {
var fso, TemplatesFolder, TemplateFiles, strTemplate;
fso = new ActiveXObject('Scripting.FileSystemObject');
var TemporaryFolder = 2;
var tfolder = fso.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder);
var strWizTempFile = tfolder.Path + "\\" + fso.GetTempName();
var strTemplatePath = wizard.FindSymbol('TEMPLATES_PATH');
var strInfFile = strTemplatePath + '\\Templates.inf';
wizard.RenderTemplate(strInfFile, strWizTempFile);
var WizTempFile = fso.GetFile(strWizTempFile);
return WizTempFile;
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
function GetTargetName(strName, strProjectName) {
try {
var strTarget = strName;
var nIndex = strName.indexOf("root");
if (nIndex >= 0) {
strTarget = strName.substring(0, nIndex) + strProjectName + strName.substring(nIndex + 4, strName.length);
}
var strTemp = "../../../../../scripting/lua";
nIndex = strTarget.indexOf(strTemp);
if (nIndex >= 0) {
strTarget = "Classes" + strTarget.substring(nIndex + strTemp.length, strTarget.length);
}
return strTarget;
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
function AddFilesToCustomProj(proj, strProjectName, strProjectPath, InfFile) {
try {
var strTemplatePath = wizard.FindSymbol('TEMPLATES_PATH');
var strTpl = '';
var strName = '';
var strTextStream = InfFile.OpenAsTextStream(1, -2);
while (!strTextStream.AtEndOfStream) {
strTpl = strTextStream.ReadLine();
if (strTpl != '') {
strName = strTpl;
var strTarget = GetTargetName(strName, strProjectName);
var strTemplate = strTemplatePath + '\\' + strTpl;
var strFile = strProjectPath + '\\' + strTarget;
var bCopyOnly = true; //"true" will only copy the file from strTemplate to strTarget without rendering/adding to the project
var strExt = strName.substr(strName.lastIndexOf("."));
if (strExt == ".h" || strExt == ".cpp" || strExt == ".c" || strExt == ".rc")
bCopyOnly = false;
wizard.RenderTemplate(strTemplate, strFile, bCopyOnly);
// don't add these files to the project
if (strTarget == strProjectName + ".h" ||
strTarget == strProjectName + "ps.mk" ||
strTarget == strProjectName + "ps.def")
continue;
proj.Object.AddFile(strFile);
}
}
strTextStream.Close();
}
catch (e) {
throw e;
}
}
ok,回到目錄install-templates-msvc.bat安裝模版；切換到目錄xxx\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\template\msvc;安裝cocos2d-x新建項目插件； shell
3步很重要，這樣主要是避免拷貝引擎源碼，畢竟有點大不方便； bash
4.打開.sln開始編譯引擎，會生成相應的靜態和動態連接庫； less
5.建立新項目，將文件生成的靜態和動態連接庫（Debug.win32文件夾）拷貝到新建先項目中，ok，debug； eclipse
固然靜態和動態連接庫有的是必須的有的不是必須的，這個熟悉後就會明白了； curl
6.一下是運行效果：
打完收工；
本系列文章會持續更新... ...
相關文章
- 1. 跟着石頭哥哥學cocos2d-x（四）--cocos2dx中的動畫以及TexturePacker使用
- 2. 跟着石頭哥哥學cocos2d-x（二）---2dx跨平臺編譯以及2dx概述
- 3. 跟着石頭哥哥學cocos2d-x（三）---2dx引擎中的內存管理模型
- 4. 跟着鳥哥學LINUX-第一天
- 5. 跟着鬼哥學android java hook（三）
- 6. 跟着鵬哥學習C語言
- 7. 跟着鵬哥學C語言
- 8. 跟着弦哥學人工智能——序
- 9. 跟着鬼哥學android java hook（二）
- 10. Cocos2dx環境搭建
- 更多相關文章...
- • Swift 環境搭建 - Swift 教程
- • Rust 環境搭建 - RUST 教程
- • 適用於PHP初學者的學習線路和建議
- • Kotlin學習（一）基本語法
相關標籤/搜索
每日一句
-
每一个你不满意的现在，都有一个你没有努力的曾经。
歡迎關注本站公眾號,獲取更多信息
