近期在學習Android,先前在ListView界面中添加了FAB控件來保證界面美觀;後面又想可以使ListView有下拉刷新的功能,我準備使用谷歌自身的控件SwipeRefreshLayout來完成刷新功能。android
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ListView android:id="@+id/lvwStudent" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="8dp" tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="8dp" /> <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton android:id="@+id/floatingActionButton" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom="4dp" android:layout_marginStart="8dp" android:clickable="true" android:focusable="true" app:fabSize="normal" app:layout_anchorGravity="end|center" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" app:srcCompat="@drawable/add" /> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
爲了實現下拉刷新的需求,我將android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout更改成了android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout。
更改後發現FAB不見了,百思不得其解。app
我想應該是和FAB的錨點設置有關係,但怎麼改也不成功。佈局
因而想到了一個取巧的方法:把ListView和刷新功能放到另外一個XML佈局文件中,再用include引用過來。學習
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:id="@+id/swip_main_layout" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"> <ListView android:id="@+id/lvwStudent" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="8dp" tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="8dp" /> </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <include android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_width="match_parent" layout="@layout/student_list"/> <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton android:id="@+id/floatingActionButton" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom="4dp" android:layout_marginStart="8dp" android:clickable="true" android:focusable="true" app:fabSize="normal" app:layout_anchorGravity="end|center" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" app:srcCompat="@drawable/add" /> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
再在真機演示一下spa
問題解決code
/*************************************************************************************************/orm
在後續的學習過程當中發現,SwipeRefreshLayout能夠像這樣使用,也能達成效果xml
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout android:id="@+id/swip_main_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ListView android:id="@+id/lvwStudent" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" /> </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout> <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton android:id="@+id/floatingActionButton" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom="4dp" android:layout_marginStart="8dp" android:clickable="true" android:focusable="true" app:fabSize="normal" app:layout_anchorGravity="end|center" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" app:srcCompat="@drawable/add" />