單臺服務器LAMP環境自動搭建腳本

先上效果圖：


而後是腳本內容：

#!/bin/bash

#LAMP install

#By liupengfang ----2015-07-21----

echo -e "\033[35m--歡迎使用LAMP自動安裝腳本--\033[0m"

sleep 3

cd /lamp

echo -e "\033[35m--Apache安裝--\033[0m"

echo -e "\033[35m文件解壓……\033[0m"

tar vxf httpd-2.2.29.tar.bz2 &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m文件解壓完成！開始預編譯……\033[0m"

cd /lamp/httpd-2.2.29

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

  echo -e "\033[35m預編譯成功！\033[0m"

else

  echo -e "\033[35m預編譯失敗！\033[0m"

  exit 17

fi

echo -e "\033[35mApache正在安裝……\033[0m"

make &>/dev/null && make install &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

  echo -e "\033[35mApache安裝成功！\033[0m"

else

  echo -e "\033[35mApache安裝失敗！\033[0m"

  exit 17

fi

echo -e "\033[35m--Mysql安裝--\033[0m"

echo -e "\033[35m開始解壓……\033[0m"

cd /lamp/ ; tar vxf mysql-5.1.63.tar.gz &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m解壓完成！開始預編譯……\033[0m"

cd /lamp/mysql-5.1.63 ; ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

  echo -e "\033[35m預編譯成功！\033[0m"

else

  echo -e "\033[35m預編譯失敗！\033[0m"

  exit 17

fi

echo -e "\033[35m開始安裝Mysql……\033[0m"

make &>/dev/null && make install &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

  echo -e "\033[35mMysql安裝成功！\033[0m"

else

  echo -e "\033[35mMysql安裝失敗！\033[0m"

  exit 17

fi

echo -e "\033[35m--PHP安裝--\033[0m"

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel -y &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m開始解壓……\033[0m"

cd /lamp/ ; tar vxf php-5.3.29.tar.bz2 &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m解壓完成！開始預編譯……\033[0m"

cd /lamp/php-5.3.29

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

  echo -e "\033[35m預編譯成功！\033[0m"

else

  echo -e "\033[35m預編譯失敗！\033[0m"

  exit 17

fi

echo -e "\033[35m開始安裝PHP……\033[0m"

make &>/dev/null && make install &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

  echo -e "\033[35mMysql安裝成功！\033[0m"

else

  echo -e "\033[35mMysql安裝失敗！\033[0m"

  exit 17

fi

echo -e "\033[35m----Apache+PHP整合中……-----\033[0m"

sleep 3

ADDTYPE=/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

sed -i 's/AddType application\/x-gzip .gz .tgz/& \n    AddType application\/x-httpd-php .php/' $ADDTYPE

sed -i 's/DirectoryIndex index.html/DirectoryIndex index.php index.html/' $ADDTYPE

echo -e "\033[35m----編寫PHP測試頁面……-----\033[0m"

sleep 2

cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

echo '<?php' >> index.php

echo 'phpinfo();' >> index.php

echo '?>' >> index.php

echo -e "\033[35m----請訪問PHP測試頁面-----\033[0m"

echo -e "\033[35m----Mysql配置-----\033[0m"

sleep 2

useradd mysql

rm -rf /etc/my.cnf

cp /lamp/mysql-5.1.63/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig --add mysqld

chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on

mkdir /usr/local/mysql/data

chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

MY_CNF=/etc/my.cnf

sed -i 's/myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M/& \ndatadir = \/usr\/local\/mysql\/data\//' $MY_CNF

echo -e "\033[35m正在初始化mysql……\033[0m"

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m關閉防火牆……\033[0m"

service iptables stop &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m關閉selinux……\033[0m"

setenforce 0 &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m正在開啓httpd服務……\033[0m"

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m正在開啓mysqld服務……\033[0m"

service mysqld start &>/dev/null

echo -e "\033[35m----LAMP環境搭建完成-----\033[0m"

後記：該腳本須要三個軟件包：httpd-2.2.29.tar.bz2   mysql-5.1.63.tar.gz php-5.3.29.tar.bz2  ，使用時在根目錄建立一個/lamp目錄，把該腳本文件與三個軟件包放在lamp目錄下，運行腳本便可一鍵完成安裝。
            因系統環境各有差別，環境搭建中可能還須要安裝其餘依賴包，此處僅供參考哦！