Windows Phone實用開發技巧(32):照片角度處理

 在實際項目中,可能須要用戶從相冊中選擇圖片而後進行相應的處理。可是不知道你們有沒有發現這樣一種狀況,就是手機裏看是豎着的,可是上傳到微博或者哪裏的時候確實橫着的。一種狀況是你拿手機豎着拍照得話,照片就是橫着的,雖然在手機裏看是豎着的。(可能有點抽象,遇到此狀況的同窗應該深有感觸) windows

那麼咱們在客戶端中應該如何處理這種狀況呢?一種想法是獲取圖片的角度,若是是90°,就把照片翻轉過來,再進行相應的操做。那這樣就涉及到2個問題ide

1. 如何獲取相冊中照片的角度spa

2. 如何翻轉已有的照片(流、或者Bitmap或者WriteableBitmap)code

查看了系統的API,並無對相片的角度提供支持,可是咱們能夠使用ExifLib開源庫去作。blog

下述的方法就是獲取選取圖片的角度的圖片

/// <summary> /// get angle of photo /// </summary> /// <param name="stream">photo stream</param> /// <param name="filename">photo name</param> /// <returns>angle of the photo</returns> public static int GetAngle(Stream stream, string filename)
{
    ExifLib.ExifOrientation _orientation;
    int _angle = 0;
    stream.Position = 0;
    JpegInfo info = ExifReader.ReadJpeg(stream, filename);
    if (info!=null)
    {
        _orientation = info.Orientation;
        switch (info.Orientation)
        {
            case ExifOrientation.TopLeft:
            case ExifOrientation.Undefined:
                _angle = 0;
                break;
            case ExifOrientation.TopRight:
                _angle = 90;
                break;
            case ExifOrientation.BottomRight:
                _angle = 180;
                break;
            case ExifOrientation.BottomLeft:
                _angle = 270;
                break;

        }
    }
    return _angle;
}

獲取到角度後,若是角度是90°,便是反的,咱們須要將其糾正過來,能夠使用以下的方法:get

private Stream RotateStream(Stream stream, int angle)
{
    stream.Position = 0;
    if (angle % 90 != 0 || angle < 0) throw new ArgumentException();
    if (angle % 360 == 0) return stream;

    BitmapImage bitmap = new BitmapImage();
    bitmap.SetSource(stream);
    WriteableBitmap wbSource = new WriteableBitmap(bitmap);

    WriteableBitmap wbTarget = null;
    if (angle % 180 == 0)
    {
        wbTarget = new WriteableBitmap(wbSource.PixelWidth, wbSource.PixelHeight);
    }
    else     {
        wbTarget = new WriteableBitmap(wbSource.PixelHeight, wbSource.PixelWidth);
    }

    for (int x = 0; x < wbSource.PixelWidth; x++)
    {
        for (int y = 0; y < wbSource.PixelHeight; y++)
        {
            switch (angle % 360)
            {
                case 90:
                    wbTarget.Pixels[(wbSource.PixelHeight - y - 1) + x * wbTarget.PixelWidth] = wbSource.Pixels[x + y * wbSource.PixelWidth];
                    break;
                case 180:
                    wbTarget.Pixels[(wbSource.PixelWidth - x - 1) + (wbSource.PixelHeight - y - 1) * wbSource.PixelWidth] = wbSource.Pixels[x + y * wbSource.PixelWidth];
                    break;
                case 270:
                    wbTarget.Pixels[y + (wbSource.PixelWidth - x - 1) * wbTarget.PixelWidth] = wbSource.Pixels[x + y * wbSource.PixelWidth];
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
    MemoryStream targetStream = new MemoryStream();
    wbTarget.SaveJpeg(targetStream, wbTarget.PixelWidth, wbTarget.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
    return targetStream;
}

Demo源代碼下載string

原文Handling picture orientation in CameraCaptureTask in Windows Phone 7it

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