centos中快速搭建 Magento&Makingware Nginx主機環境

本文主要使用yum方式安裝適應magento運行的LNMP主機環境。

*適用於純淨版Centos， 若是有httpd之類的進程請先中止httpd。

本文安裝完後爲 nginx/1.2.2 Mysql5.5 PHP5.3.14 APC 3.1.9

導入外部軟件庫

請選擇對應的centos版本，別錯了哦
不肯定版本及32仍是64能夠使用一下命令檢查

more /etc/redhat-release （查看centos版本）
uname -r（查看內核位數）

centos-5 32位：

rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/ius-release-1.0-10.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/5/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-5-0.el5.ngx.noarch.rpm

centos-5 64位:

rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/x86_64/ius-release-1.0-10.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/5/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-5-0.el5.ngx.noarch.rpm

centos 6 在下面尋找對應的包 使用 rpm -Uvh xxx 提示衝突可以使用 rpm -e 對應的衝突包

軟件庫：http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/

Nginx ： http://nginx.org/packages/centos/

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/ius.repo，如下行註釋：

mirrorlist=http://dmirr.iuscommunity.org/mirrorlist?repo=ius-el5&arch=$basearch

如下行刪除註釋：

#baseurl=http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/$basearch

更新yum

yum -y update

安裝lmnp

yum install mysql55-server mysql55 php53u-fpm nginx

安裝php相關插件

yum install php53u-gd php53u-xml php53u-mysql php53u-mcrypt php53u-mbstring php53u-pear pcre-devel php53u-devel

安裝所須要的程序/庫

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers

pecl方式安裝apc

pecl install apc

添加apc擴展到php中

vim /etc/php.d/apc.ini

下面代碼僅供參考根據具體配置來修改

extension = apc.so
[apc]
apc.enabled = 1
apc.shm_size = 256M
apc.ttl = 7200
apc.user_ttl  = 7200
apc.num_files_hint = 10240
apc.max_file_size = 128M
apc.stat = 0
apc.include_once_override = 1

配置nginx

vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

也能夠在 /etc/nginx/conf.d/目錄下面新建.conf文件

參考（ 適合magento 的配置文件）其餘系統可參考：）

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  demo.makingware.com;#你的域名

    root  /var/www/demo.makingware.com;#你的目錄
    index index.php index.html index.htm;
    location / {
    if (-f $request_filename) {
      expires 30d;
      break;
    }
    if (!-e $request_filename) {
      rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php last;
    }
  }
  location ~ \.php$ {

    include       fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
  }
  location /app/etc {
    deny all;
  }
}

啓動lnmp

chkconfig php-fpm on

chkconfig nginx on

chkconfig mysqld on

service php-fpm start

service nginx start

service mysqld start

進入網站目錄 修改用戶權限

chown -R apache:apache *

php-fpm默認用戶名及用戶組是apache

修改默認用戶組

vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

修改mysql root 密碼

mysqladmin -u root -p password 你的密碼

使用ssh方式連接 Mysql若是出現 密碼錯誤使用下面辦法解決

vim /etc/my.cnf

註釋

#skip-name-resolve

service mysqld restart

*nginx中修改php配置後使用 service php-fpm restart更新修改

 打開80端口

vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT