基於Mixin Network的Ruby比特幣開發教程

Mixin Network 是一個免費的 極速的端對端加密數字貨幣交易系統.
在本章中，你能夠按教程在Mixin Messenger中建立一個bot來接收用戶消息, 學到如何給機器人轉比特幣 或者 讓機器人給你轉比特幣.

Mixin network 資源彙總

課程簡介

1. 建立一個機器人

建立一個接受消息的機器人

經過本教程，你將學會如何用Ruby建立一個機器人APP,讓它能接受消息.

Ruby 環境安裝:

本教程的程序基於 Ruby 開發.

On macOS

brew update
brew install rbenv
rbenv install 2.6.3
rbenv shell 2.6.3

On Ubuntu

sudo apt update
sudo apt install git curl libssl-dev libreadline-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf  \
bison build-essential libyaml-dev libreadline-dev libncurses5-dev libffi-dev libgdbm-dev

curl -sL https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv-installer/raw/master/bin/rbenv-installer | bash -

echo 'export PATH=/root/.rbenv/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

rbenv install 2.6.3
rbenv shell 2.6.3

檢查安裝狀況！

wenewzha:~ wenewzhang$ rbenv shell 2.6.3
wenewzha:minecraft wenewzhang$ ruby -v
ruby 2.6.3p62 (2019-04-16 revision 67580) [x86_64-darwin18]

安裝依賴包

本教程依賴 faye-websocket 與 mixin_bot.

gem install faye-websocket
gem install mixin_bot

建立你的項目

到你的工做文檔中，建立一個目錄，並取一個名字，好比:mixin_labs-ruby-bot

mkdir mixin_labs-ruby-bot
mixin_labs-ruby-bot

建立第一個機器人APP

按下面的提示，到mixin.one建立一個APPtutorial.

生成相應的參數

記下這些生成的參數
它們將用於config.yml中.

在項目目錄下，建立config.yml,將生成的參數，替換成你的！

config.yml
`> config.yml

MIXIN_CLIENT_ID: 'a1ce2967-a534-417d-bf12-c86571e4eefa'
MIXIN_CLIENT_SECRET: 'a3f52f6c417f24bfdf583ed884c5d0cb489320c58222b061298e4a2d41a1bbd7'
MIXIN_DEFAULT_SCOPE: 'PROFILE:READ+PHONE:READ+ASSETS:READ'
MIXIN_PIN_CODE: '457965'
MIXIN_SESSION_ID: '26ed1f52-a3b4-4cc3-840f-469d3f19b10b'
MIXIN_PIN_TOKEN: '0t4EG7tJerZYds7N9QS0mlRPCYsEVTQBe9iD1zNBCFN/XO7XEB87ypsCDWfRmDiZ7izzB/nokuMJEu6RJShMHCdIwYISU9xckA/8hIsRVydvoP14G/9kRidMHl/3RPLDMK6U2yCefo2BH0kQdbcRDxpiddqrMc4fYmZo6UddU/A='
MIXIN_PRIVATE_KEY: |
  -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
  MIICXAIBAAKBgQDaSPE8Cu18xzr8MOcgJx8tQnRdlS7c6JVs23497IGdIybIUYmZ
  8zvgrFozpGjQYz2ayRDMWUQd/wm7e0Tf7n4bVCmQfkk72usAHX6pNA4HUeTeTmDT
  sZQKdVx0K84Y3u512cAi5artnUjIsFRPP/LhAX0ujdgNMWIcHrMRh77s1wIDAQAB
  AoGAVPW3Dwuhy8MvriDKlLUlaVRIPnRmPQ05u5ji1e9Ls4GPAsDZsdX+JEBxC1Ce
  ix1VSP2hUCgeXx55B0O/VvlYk0pfogrxDgOw2dP04uboMG7tSE4TZK8J9zFPUrE0
  wizFmbkgV2OEw33r00FqEhr0KnB9kXOzB5BvKN/FVyXui+ECQQDz1x3hOypW2kM9
  uOqjQyg55VDkkXVZ8RgOmVd24MfkDjRauj1oGgLUWvINzhmXN5m84IhlOz1hgEuO
  enHOpMmDAkEA5SuVeRhBZofUoaRbFxWL4jAN6+uuxFxZ0gCc9l4gwFkQp0RbEw/S
  tiX9Cl06JR2oc2FBlaO5Vi1u8XfxOSUzHQJBANijfKaJHFrB3A/QZJbcqbaWaEJK
  gYqBSzBdSHoTx0R04krhQIFm6rCkhH2DaPUSrwJCMqxN74DarUZOvyIrAeUCQH2F
  ecFx/6BhFZ3Tn/Ds5ElneLiXxonW63uSymZG+DlijzSOxDOUnx0VgZuDpK1fqTxJ
  MNr9ai5BhFrOD1n1fiECQBafDxsfFQv3w6j5/2PL54DhddGo50FzGxYR1LlttdVI
  Q04EytqK7grDDS9PsfeXqdUo0D3NMSJ0BYs/kDsqGSc=
  -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

須要替換的參數包括： client_id, client_secret, and the pin, pin token, session_id, private key.

經典的Hello world

require 'faye/websocket'
require 'eventmachine'
require 'json'
require 'zlib'
require 'mixin_bot'
require 'yaml'

yaml_hash = YAML.load_file('./config.yml')

MixinBot.client_id  = yaml_hash["MIXIN_CLIENT_ID"]
MixinBot.session_id = yaml_hash["MIXIN_SESSION_ID"]
MixinBot.client_secret = yaml_hash["MIXIN_CLIENT_SECRET"]
MixinBot.pin_token   = yaml_hash["MIXIN_PIN_TOKEN"]
MixinBot.private_key = yaml_hash["MIXIN_PRIVATE_KEY"]

access_token = MixinBot.api.access_token("GET","/","")
puts access_token

authorization = format('Bearer %s', access_token)



EM.run {
  ws = Faye::WebSocket::Client.new('wss://blaze.mixin.one/', ["Mixin-Blaze-1"],
    :headers => { 'Authorization' => authorization }
  )

  ws.on :open do |event|
    p [:open]
    ws.send(MixinBot.api.list_pending_message)
  end

  ws.on :message do |event|
    p [:message]
    data = event.data
    msg = MixinBot.api.read_message(data)
    jsmsg =  JSON.parse msg
    # p jsmsg
    # p jsmsg["data"]
    if jsmsg["action"] == "CREATE_MESSAGE" && jsmsg["data"] != nil
      msgid = jsmsg["data"]["message_id"]
      ws.send(MixinBot.api.acknowledge_message_receipt(msgid))
      if jsmsg["data"]["category"] == "PLAIN_TEXT"
        conversation_id = jsmsg["data"]["conversation_id"]
        decoded_msg = Base64.decode64 jsmsg["data"]["data"]
        p decoded_msg
        reply_msg = MixinBot.api.plain_text_message(conversation_id, decoded_msg)
        ws.send(reply_msg)
      end
      if jsmsg["data"]["category"] == "SYSTEM_ACCOUNT_SNAPSHOT"
        jsdata =  JSON.parse (Base64.decode64(jsmsg["data"]["data"]))
        p jsdata
      end
    end
  end

  ws.on :error do |event|
    p [:error]
  end

  ws.on :close do |event|
    p [:close, event.code, event.reason]
    ws = nil
  end
}

編譯與運行

執行 ruby websocket_mixin_bot.rb 程序

ruby websocket_mixin_bot.rb

若是一切正常，顯示以下：

[:open]
[:message]
{"id"=>"2e13092f-4048-488f-82bc-f5ee9f984002", "action"=>"LIST_PENDING_MESSAGES"}

在手機安裝 Mixin Messenger,增長機器人爲好友,(好比這個機器人是7000101639) 而後發送消息給它,效果以下!

Mixin Messenger支持的消息類型不少，具體可到下面連接查看: WebSocket消息類型.

源代碼解釋

每接收到一個消息，須要按消息編號(message_id)給服務器回覆一個"已讀"的消息,避免服務器在機器人從新登入後，再次發送處理過的消息！

ws.send(MixinBot.api.acknowledge_message_receipt(msgid))

完成

如今你的機器人APP運行起來了，你打算如何改造你的機器人呢？

完整的代碼在這兒

下一課機器人接收與處理加密貨幣