使用@Bean註解,在不配置destroyMethod時,其默認值爲:redis
String destroyMethod() default AbstractBeanDefinition.INFER_METHOD;
public static final String INFER_METHOD = "(inferred)";
也就是在不配置destroyMethod時,spring會使用推斷的銷燬方法,這種推斷的方法要求知足:spring
1. public的ui
2. 無參數this
3. 方法名爲close或shutdownspa
若是當一個bean正好有上面的方法,那麼就會在銷燬時調用。好比redis.clients.jedis.BinaryJedis 及子類就知足要求,有一個shutdown方法。可是他的shutdown方法是向redis-server發送shutdown命令,並非銷燬鏈接。所以在這個Bean銷燬時,實際上是不但願調用該shutdown方法的。code
若是想防止調用推斷的銷燬方法,須要給destroyMethod賦值爲"":orm
@Bean(destroyMethod = "")
接下來讓咱們看看推斷的銷燬方法是如何生效的。server
首先,在建立bean時(見org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#doCreateBean方法),會調用:blog
// Register bean as disposable. try { registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd); }
該方法會檢查銷燬的方法(requiresDestruction裏),而且註冊DisposableBeanAdapter,DisposableBeanAdapter會最終調用bean的destroyMethod。get
protected void registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(String beanName, Object bean, RootBeanDefinition mbd) { AccessControlContext acc = (System.getSecurityManager() != null ? getAccessControlContext() : null); if (!mbd.isPrototype() && requiresDestruction(bean, mbd)) { if (mbd.isSingleton()) { // Register a DisposableBean implementation that performs all destruction // work for the given bean: DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors, // DisposableBean interface, custom destroy method. registerDisposableBean(beanName, new DisposableBeanAdapter(bean, beanName, mbd, getBeanPostProcessors(), acc)); } else { // A bean with a custom scope... Scope scope = this.scopes.get(mbd.getScope()); if (scope == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope name '" + mbd.getScope() + "'"); } scope.registerDestructionCallback(beanName, new DisposableBeanAdapter(bean, beanName, mbd, getBeanPostProcessors(), acc)); } } }
其餘邏輯就顯而易見了,源碼就不貼了