構建LANMP架構一：源碼安裝mysql

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make ncurses-devel bison openssl-devel

tar zxf cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.4                        源碼編譯cmake
./configure
gmake && gmake install

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql \     #安裝目錄
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data \                       #數據庫存放目錄
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock \   #Unix socket 文件
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \                                #安裝myisam存儲引擎
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \                                                #容許從本地導入數據

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \                                                     #使用utf8字符
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \                              #校驗字符
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all                                                          #安裝全部擴展字符集

rm -fr CMakeCache.txt 每次提示報錯後，安裝完軟件後都須要刪除緩存

make
make install
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql                                       添加mysql用戶

cd /usr/local/lnmp/mysql                                               
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf              #根據你的主機內存複製mysql配置文件
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

cd ..                                                                       回到上級目錄
chown -R mysql.mysql .
cd scripts/                                                                             
./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/
cd ..
chown -R root .
chown -R mysql data/
cd bin/ 全部腳本執行的命令都放在這裏
vi ~/.bash_profile
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/bin
source ~/.bash_profile
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
mysql_secure_installation                  #按提示完成mysql安全設置,生產環境推薦使用