webpack4.X + react-router 路由跳轉

時間 2019-11-10

標籤 webpack4.x webpack react router 路由欄目 React 简体版

原文原文鏈接

webpack4.X react-routerjavascript

環境準備工做：windows七、webStorm 2017.1.四、Nodejs 8.7.0、npm 5.4.2css

PS:安裝的時咱們都帶上版本，這樣即使webpack版本發生變化，也不會出現版本問題。html

初始化package.json文件
npm initjava

npm安裝react、react-dom包node

npm install react@16.3.0 react-dom@16.3.0 --save

或者react

npm i -S react@16.3.0 react-dom@16.3.0

npm安裝webpack、webpack-cli等包webpack

npm install webpack@4.4.1 webpack-cli@2.0.13 webpack-dev-server@3.1.1 webpack-merge@4.1.2 babel-cli@6.26.0 babel-preset-env@1.6.1 babel-preset-react@6.24.1 babel-preset-react-hmre@1.1.1 babel-loader@7.1.4 --save-dev

或者git

npm i -D webpack@4.4.1 webpack-cli@2.0.13 webpack-dev-server@3.1.1 webpack-merge@4.1.2 babel-cli@6.26.0 babel-preset-env@1.6.1 babel-preset-react@6.24.1 babel-preset-react-hmre@1.1.1 babel-loader@7.1.4

安裝 react-router-domgithub

npm install react-router-dom --save-dev

或者web

npm i -S react-router-dom

文件夾結構

各個文件的內容

src => views => home => Index.jsx

import React from 'react';

class Index extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                首頁
            </div>
        );
    }
}

export default Index;

src => views => me => Index.jsx

import React from 'react';

class Index extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                我的中心
            </div>
        );
    }
}

export default Index;

src => views => shop => Index.jsx

import React from 'react';

class Index extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                商城
            </div>
        );
    }
}

export default Index;

src => views => Index.jsx

import React from 'react';
import {HashRouter, Route, NavLink} from 'react-router-dom'
import Me from './me/Index'
import Shop from './shop/Index'
import Home from './home/Index';

const Index = () =>
    <HashRouter>
        <div>
            <div className="nav">
                <NavLink to="/Home" activeClassName="selected" exact>首頁</NavLink>&nbsp;
                <NavLink to="/Shop" activeClassName="selected" exact>商城</NavLink>&nbsp;
                <NavLink to="/Me" activeClassName="selected" exact>我的中心</NavLink>
            </div>
            <Route path="/Shop" component={Shop}/>
            <Route path="/Me" component={Me}/>
            <Route path="/Home" component={Home}/>
        </div>
    </HashRouter>

export default Index;

src => index.js

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Index from './views/Index';

ReactDOM.render(<Index/>, document.getElementById('app'));

static => index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta content="telephone=no" name="format-detection">
    <title>react-router</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<script type=text/javascript src=js/index.js></script>
</body>
</html>

webpack => base.config.js

let config = {
    entry: {
        'index':'./src/index.js'
    },
    resolve: {
        extensions: [".js", ".json", ".jsx", ".css"],
    }
};

module.exports = config;

webpack => dev.config.js

const webpack = require('webpack');//引入webpack
const opn = require('opn');//打開瀏覽器
const merge = require('webpack-merge');//webpack配置文件合併
const path = require("path");
const baseWebpackConfig = require("./base.config");//基礎配置
const webpackFile = require("./file.config");//一些路徑配置

let config = merge(baseWebpackConfig, {
    /*設置開發環境*/
    mode: 'development',
    output: {
        path: path.resolve(webpackFile.devDirectory),
        filename: 'js/[name].js',
        chunkFilename: "js/[name].js",
        publicPath: ''
    },
    plugins: [
        /*設置熱更新*/
        new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
    ],
    module: {
        rules: [
            {
                test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
                use: [
                    'babel-loader',
                ],
                include: [
                    path.resolve(__dirname, "../src")
                ],
                exclude: [
                    path.resolve(__dirname, "../node_modules")
                ],
            }
        
        ]
    },
    /*設置api轉發*/
    devServer: {
        host: '0.0.0.0',
        port: 8080,
        hot: true,
        inline: true,
        contentBase: path.resolve(webpackFile.devDirectory),
        historyApiFallback: true,
        disableHostCheck: true,
        proxy: [
            {
                context: ['/api/**', '/u/**'],
                target: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/',
                secure: false
            }
        ],
        /*打開瀏覽器 並打開本項目網址*/
        after() {
            opn('http://localhost:' + this.port);
        }
    }
});
module.exports = config;

webpack => file.config.js

module.exports = {
    devDirectory:'static',/*開發目錄*/
    proDirectory:'dist',/*發佈目錄*/
    resource:'resource',/*靜態資源*/
};

運行效果

項目地址：https://github.com/yangbiaoit/react-webpack/tree/master/02

相關標籤/搜索

每日一句

每一个你不满意的现在，都有一个你没有努力的曾经。