當前android的語言切換,不少項目中都是切換之後須要重啓項目,這樣的體驗是很差的,如何實現當前界面切換,當即能看到效果?android
目前項目中只支持中文和英文,具體實現:app
在BaseActivity中:ui
在SharedPreUtils文件中:對象
public static Context selectLanguage(Context context, String language) { Context updateContext; //設置語言類型 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) { updateContext = createConfigurationResources(context, language); } else { applyLanguage(context, language); updateContext = context; } //保存設置語言的類型 SharedPreUtils.putString(context,Constant.LANGUAGE, language); return updateContext; } @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N) private static Context createConfigurationResources(Context context, String language) { //設置語言類型 Resources resources = context.getResources(); Configuration configuration = resources.getConfiguration(); Locale locale = null; switch (language) { case "en": locale = Locale.ENGLISH; break; case "zh": locale = Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE; break; default: locale = Locale.getDefault(); break; } configuration.setLocale(locale); return context.createConfigurationContext(configuration); } private static void applyLanguage(Context context, String language) { //設置語言類型 Resources resources = context.getResources(); Configuration configuration = resources.getConfiguration(); DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = resources.getDisplayMetrics(); Locale locale = null; switch (language) { case "en": locale = Locale.ENGLISH; break; case "zh": locale = Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE; break; default: locale = Locale.getDefault(); break; } if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) { // apply locale configuration.setLocale(locale); } else { // updateConfiguration configuration.locale = locale; DisplayMetrics dm = resources.getDisplayMetrics(); resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, dm); } } public static Context updateLanguage(Context context) { String curLanguage = getString(context, Constant.LANGUAGE); if (null == curLanguage || TextUtils.isEmpty(curLanguage)) { curLanguage = Constant.LANGUAGE_ZH; } return selectLanguage(context, curLanguage); }
public static boolean switchLanguage(Context context, String value) { String curLanguage = getString(context, Constant.LANGUAGE); if (value.equals(curLanguage)) { return false; } if (null == curLanguage || TextUtils.isEmpty(curLanguage)) { putString(context, Constant.LANGUAGE, Constant.LANGUAGE_EN); } else { if (curLanguage.equals(Constant.LANGUAGE_EN)) { putString(context, Constant.LANGUAGE, Constant.LANGUAGE_ZH); } else { putString(context, Constant.LANGUAGE, Constant.LANGUAGE_EN); } } selectLanguage(context, getString(context, Constant.LANGUAGE)); return true; }
再android7以前,能夠直接使用resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, dm);完成語言的切換,可是以後咱們須要從新替換Context,把Context替換成設置了指定語言的Context對象,咱們能夠採起如下方案,context.createConfigurationContext(configuration);blog
最後須要注意的是,在切換語言的地方須要調用首先調用switchLanguage,而後調用activity的recreate方法從新構造activity(固然,若是不怕麻煩,也能夠先finish,而後start當前 ),這個操做最好是放在baseActvitiy中,這樣不須要重啓應用也能完成語言的切換。get