zabbix服務器搭建

時間  2019-11-18
標籤 zabbix 服務器 搭建 欄目 Zabbix 简体版
原文   原文鏈接

zabbix服務器源碼安裝javascript

參看官方文檔 這裏不作過多的翻譯，個人系統是centos6.5，安裝的時候是base安裝，因此要裝一些其餘依賴包，除此以外，還有一些php插件：php

extension=bcmath.so
extension=gd.so
extension=gettext.so
extension=mysqli.so

下面介紹一下二次編譯php插件的方法：css

[root@mediawiki bcmath]# which php-config
/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
[root@mediawiki bcmath]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20100412
Zend Module Api No:      20100525
Zend Extension Api No:   220100525
[root@mediawiki bcmath]# ./configure  --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
[root@mediawiki bcmath]# make
[root@mediawiki bcmath]# make install
Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/

echo "extension=bcmath.so" >> /usr/local/php/php.ini

PHP gd FreeType support，從官網下載：http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/freetype/freetype2/2.5.5/freetype-2.5.5.tar.bz2html

下面幾個重要的插件支持前端

zabbix
PHP gd JPEG support
PHP gd FreeType support
PHP gettextwget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
# tar -xf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz 
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg-6b
# make
# mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg-6b/man/man1/
# mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg-6b/bin/
# make install 

wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/freetype/freetype2/2.5.5/freetype-2.5.5.tar.bz2
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
# make
# make install 

# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg-6b/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/
# make
# make install 

mysql_connect(): No such file or directory [include/db.inc.php:77]
Error connecting to database [No such file or directory]
vim php.ini
mysqli.default_socket = /data/mysql/mysql.sock

 

我知道，到這裏有些同窗犯困惑了，找不到php.ini文件，學生仍是提倡多看官方文檔的介紹：http://php.net/manual/en/function.phpinfo.phpjava

按照上面的介紹，寫個php頁面<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>，再從瀏覽器訪問該頁面就能看到mysql

zabbix下載安裝
1.下載zabbix
下載地址  http://www.zabbix.com/download.php，在此我使用zabbix-2.0.13.tar.gz
#wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.0.13/zabbix-2.0.13.tar.gz
    
2.安裝zabbix所需的組件
#yum -y install curl curl-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-xml php-bcmath 
 
3.數據庫建立並導入數據 
#tar zxf zabbix-2.0.13.tar.gz
#cd zabbix-2.0.13
#mysql -uroot -p
>create database zabbix;
>grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'redhat';
>flush privileges;
# mysql -uzabbix -predhat zabbix < schema.sql
# mysql -uzabbix -predhat zabbix < images.sql 
#mysql -uzabbix -predhat zabbix < data.sql

 //爲zabbix建立本身的數據庫，以便zabbix能夠把收集到的數據信息存放在那裏調用。linux

 
4.編譯安裝
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl
//--prefix指定zabbix安裝目錄，--enable-server 支持zabbix服務器
--enable-agent支持zabbix代理
--enable-proxy 支持zabbix代理服務器
--with-mysql 使用MySQL客戶端庫能夠選擇指定路徑mysql_config
--with-net-snmp 使用net - snmp軟件包,擇性地指定路徑NET - SNMP配置
 --with-libcurl 使用curl包
#make && make install
 
5. 編譯安裝完畢後，在/usr/local/zabbix下面有下面幾個目錄： 
root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local# tree zabbix/ -L 2
zabbix/
├── bin
│   ├── zabbix_get
│   └── zabbix_sender
├── etc
│   ├── zabbix_agent.conf
│   ├── zabbix_agent.conf.d
│   ├── zabbix_agentd.conf　　客戶端配置文件
│   ├── zabbix_agentd.conf.d　　自定義監控文件存放目錄
│   ├── zabbix_proxy.conf　　
│   ├── zabbix_proxy.conf.d
│   ├── zabbix_server.conf　　服務器端配置文件
│   └── zabbix_server.conf.d
├── sbin
│   ├── zabbix_agent
│   ├── zabbix_agentd
│   ├── zabbix_proxy
│   └── zabbix_server
├── scripts
└── share
    ├── man
    └── zabbix

11 directories, 10 files

服務器端配置文件：web

root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=redhat
DBSocket=/data/mysql/mysql.sock
DBPort=3306

啓動服務端進程：sql

root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local# cd zabbix/sbin/
root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin# ./zabbix_server

 

 
5. 從編譯生成的文件中取出客戶端文件，傳送到客戶端機器，目錄下文件以下： 
root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local/zabbix# tree -L 2
.
├── bin
│   ├── zabbix_get
│   └── zabbix_sender
├── etc
│   ├── zabbix_agent.conf
│   ├── zabbix_agent.conf.d
│   ├── zabbix_agentd.conf
│   └── zabbix_agentd.conf.d
├── sbin
│   ├── zabbix_agent
│   └── zabbix_agentd
└── scripts
    └── monitor_mysql.sh

6 directories, 7 files 
客戶端配置文件： 
root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log
Server=192.168.100.252
Hostname=server 246
Timeout=30
Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/

啓動客戶端進程：

root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local# cd zabbix/sbin/
root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin# ./zabbix_agentd

 

6. 配置lighttpd啓動zabbix前端web顯示
6.1 編譯安裝lighttpd 
1. Upload fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz , unzip , then
./configure
make
make install

2. UpLoad pcre-8.11.tar.gz , unzip, then:
./configure
make
make install

3. UpLoad lighttpd-1.4.28.tar.gz, unzip, then:
./configure --with-openssl --prefix=/usr/local/services/lighttpd    
make
make install

6.2 配置lighttpd，啓動進程

root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local/services/lighttpd/sbin# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" zabbix_httpd.conf 
server.max-fds = 10240
server.max-connections = 4096
server.max-keep-alive-requests = 0
server.event-handler = "linux-sysepoll"
server.network-backend = "linux-sendfile"
server.modules = (
  "mod_cgi",
  "mod_fastcgi",
  "mod_accesslog",
  "mod_expire",
  "mod_access",
  "mod_compress",
  "mod_rewrite"
)
server.document-root = "/data/release/htdocs"
server.port= 8001
server.errorlog = "/data/release/lighttpd_logs/error.log"
accesslog.filename = "/data/release/lighttpd_logs/access.log"
server.core-files = "enable"
index-file.names = ( "index.php", "index.html" )
mimetype.assign = (
  ".gz"           => "application/x-gzip",
  ".swf"          => "application/x-shockwave-flash",
  ".tar.gz"       => "application/x-tgz",
  ".tgz"          => "application/x-tgz",
  ".tar"          => "application/x-tar",
  ".zip"          => "application/zip",
  ".mp3"          => "audio/mpeg",
  ".m3u"          => "audio/x-mpegurl",
  ".wma"          => "audio/x-ms-wma",
  ".wax"          => "audio/x-ms-wax",
  ".wav"          => "audio/x-wav",
  ".gif"          => "image/gif",
  ".jpg"          => "image/jpeg",
  ".jpeg"         => "image/jpeg",
  ".png"          => "image/png",
  ".css"          => "text/css",
  ".html"         => "text/html",
  ".htm"          => "text/html",
  ".js"           => "text/javascript",
  ".text"         => "text/plain",
  ".txt"          => "text/plain",
  ".dtd"          => "text/xml",
  ".xml"          => "text/xml",
  ".mpeg"         => "video/mpeg",
  ".mpg"          => "video/mpeg",
  ".avi"          => "video/x-msvideo",
  ".wmv"          => "video/x-ms-wmv",
  ".bz2"          => "application/x-bzip",
  ".tbz"          => "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
  ".tar.bz2"      => "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar"
)
static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".fcgi", ".php", ".cgi", ".pl" )
cgi.assign = (
".pl" => "/usr/bin/perl",
".php" => "/usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi"
)
fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>
                   ( "localhost" =>
                     (
                       "host" => "127.0.0.1",
                       "port" => 1026,
                       "bin-path" => "/usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi"
                     )
                   )
                )
url.rewrite-once = (
                     "^/wiki/upload/(.+)" => "/wiki/upload/$1",
                     "^/$" => "/w/index.php",
                     "^/wiki/([^?]*)(?:\?(.*))?" => "/w/index.php?title=$1&$2"
                   )
expire.url = (
"/images/" => "access 1 months",
"/scripts/" => "access 1 months",
"/img/" => "access 1 months",
"/js/" => "access 1 months",
"/css/" => "access 1 months"
)

 

6.3 啓動lighttpd進程
# ./zabbix_lighttpd -f zabbix_httpd.conf 
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