PHP編譯安裝報錯：configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt

我是在CentOS6.5安裝php5.5.28這個版本，PHP編譯代碼以下：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --with-fpm-user=php --with-fpm-group=php --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --with-pear --with-gettext --enable-session  --with-curl --enable-exif

 

安裝過程再也不贅述。由於在編譯安裝時沒有把mcrypt這個擴展編譯進去，因此在phpmyadmin裏有這樣一句提示：

缺乏 mcrypt 擴展。請檢查 PHP 配置。

另外在獨立安裝mycrypt擴展時，報錯：

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

 

如今把mcrypt擴展安裝過程貼出來，但願對遇到此類問題的朋友有幫助：

 

1.首先編譯安裝  libmcrypt,  mhash,  mcrypt  二進制源碼包。

 

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下載libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

cd libmcrypt-2.5.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt

make 

make install

 

=========================================

下載mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9

cd mhash-0.9.9.9

./configrue --prefix=/usr/local/mhash

make

make install

 

=========================================

tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

cd mcrypt-2.6.8

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libmcrypt/lib:/usr/local/mhash/lib

export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/mhash/lib -I/usr/local/mhash/include/"

export CFLAGS="-I/usr/local/mhash/include/"

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mcrypt --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt

make

make install

=========================================

 

cd /usr/local/src/develop/php-5.5.28/ext/mcrypt

/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config  --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt

make

make install

生成的mcrypt.so文件已經被髮送到 /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/mcrypt.so

由於我在php.ini設置extension_dir = /usr/local/php/extensions,

因此須要執行：

cp /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/mcrypt.so  /usr/local/php/extensions

而後在php.ini裏面添加：

extension=mcrypt.so

重啓php，執行： service php-fpm restart

運行phpinfo(),發現新增了mcrypt擴展項，並且phpmyadmin裏面關於mcrypt的提示也不見了。

 

 

在安裝過程當中走了彎路，一度鄙視這種編譯安裝方式，多虧了這位大神發的帖子幫忙。

詳見： http://segmentfault.com/q/1010000000094627

 

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64位Centos報錯：

configure: error: Cannot find ldap libraries in /usr/lib.

解決方法是執行命令： cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/