阿里大魚.net core 發送短信

阿里大魚還未提供 .net core 版SDK，但提供了相關API，下面是.net core版實現，只是簡單發送短信功能：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using Newtonsoft.Json;

namespace ConsoleApp1
{
    public class SmsHelper
    {
        public static string Post(string url, string data, Encoding encoding)
        {
            try
            {
                HttpWebRequest req = WebRequest.CreateHttp(new Uri(url));
                req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8";
                req.Method = "POST";
                req.Accept = "text/xml,text/javascript";
                req.ContinueTimeout = 60000;

                byte[] postData = encoding.GetBytes(data);
                Stream reqStream = req.GetRequestStreamAsync().Result;
                reqStream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);
                reqStream.Dispose();

                var rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponseAsync().Result;
                var result = GetResponseAsString(rsp, encoding);
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw;
            }
        }

        public static T Post<T>(string url, string data, Encoding encoding)
        {
            try
            {
                var result = Post(url, data, encoding);
                return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(result);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return default(T);
            }
        }

        public static string BuildQuery(IDictionary<string, string> parameters)
        {
            if (parameters == null || parameters.Count == 0)
            {
                return null;
            }

            StringBuilder query = new StringBuilder();
            bool hasParam = false;

            foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> kv in parameters)
            {
                string name = kv.Key;
                string value = kv.Value;
                // 忽略參數名或參數值爲空的參數
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
                {
                    if (hasParam)
                    {
                        query.Append("&");
                    }

                    query.Append(name);
                    query.Append("=");
                    query.Append(WebUtility.UrlEncode(value));
                    hasParam = true;
                }
            }

            return query.ToString();
        }

        public static string GetResponseAsString(HttpWebResponse rsp, Encoding encoding)
        {
            Stream stream = null;
            StreamReader reader = null;

            try
            {
                // 以字符流的方式讀取HTTP響應
                stream = rsp.GetResponseStream();
                reader = new StreamReader(stream, encoding);
                return reader.ReadToEnd();
            }
            finally
            {
                // 釋放資源
                if (reader != null) reader.Dispose();
                if (stream != null) stream.Dispose();
                if (rsp != null) rsp.Dispose();
            }
        }

        public static string GetAlidayuSign(IDictionary<string, string> parameters, string secret, string signMethod)
        {
            //把字典按Key的字母順序排序
            IDictionary<string, string> sortedParams = new SortedDictionary<string, string>(parameters, StringComparer.Ordinal);

            //把全部參數名和參數值串在一塊兒
            StringBuilder query = new StringBuilder();
            if (Constants.SIGN_METHOD_MD5.Equals(signMethod))
            {
                query.Append(secret);
            }
            foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> kv in sortedParams)
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(kv.Key) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(kv.Value))
                {
                    query.Append(kv.Key).Append(kv.Value);
                }
            }

            //使用MD5/HMAC加密
            if (Constants.SIGN_METHOD_HMAC.Equals(signMethod))
            {
                return Hmac(query.ToString(), secret);
            }
            else
            {
                query.Append(secret);
                return Md5(query.ToString());
            }
        }

        public static string Hmac(string value, string key)
        {
            byte[] bytes;
            using (var hmac = new HMACMD5(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key)))
            {
                bytes = hmac.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value));
            }
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            foreach (byte t in bytes)
            {
                result.Append(t.ToString("X2"));
            }
            return result.ToString();
        }

        public static string Md5(string value)
        {
            byte[] bytes;
            using (var md5 = MD5.Create())
            {
                bytes = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value));
            }
            var result = new StringBuilder();
            foreach (byte t in bytes)
            {
                result.Append(t.ToString("X2"));
            }
            return result.ToString();
        }

        public static SmsResultAli SendSms(string url, string appKey, string appSecret, DateTime timestamp, Dictionary<string, string> parsms)
        {
            var txtParams = new SortedDictionary<string, string>();
            txtParams.Add(Constants.METHOD, "alibaba.aliqin.fc.sms.num.send");
            txtParams.Add(Constants.VERSION, "2.0");
            txtParams.Add(Constants.SIGN_METHOD, Constants.SIGN_METHOD_HMAC);
            txtParams.Add(Constants.APP_KEY, appKey);
            txtParams.Add(Constants.FORMAT, "json");
            txtParams.Add(Constants.TIMESTAMP, timestamp.ToString(Constants.DATE_TIME_FORMAT));
            txtParams.Add(Constants.SMS_TYPE, "normal");
            foreach (var item in parsms)
            {
                txtParams.Add(item.Key,item.Value);
            }

            txtParams.Add(Constants.SIGN, GetAlidayuSign(txtParams, appSecret, Constants.SIGN_METHOD_HMAC));
            var result = Post<SmsResultAli>(url, BuildQuery(txtParams), Encoding.UTF8);

            return result;
        }

    }

    public class SmsResultAli
    {
        public SmsResponseALi Alibaba_Aliqin_Fc_Sms_Num_Send_Response { get; set; }
    }

    public class SmsResponseALi
    {
        public string Request_Id { get; set; }
        public SmsResponseResultAli Result { get; set; }
    }

    public class SmsResponseResultAli
    {
        public string Err_Code { get; set; }

        public string Model { get; set; }

        public bool Success { get; set; }
    }
}

 

發送短信時：

            var parms = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            parms.Add(Constants.EXTEND, "123456");
            parms.Add(Constants.REC_NUM, "138********");
            parms.Add(Constants.SMS_FREE_SIGN_NAME, "阿里大魚");
            parms.Add(Constants.SMS_PARAM, "{\"code\":\"1234\",\"product\":\"阿里大魚\"}");
            parms.Add(Constants.SMS_TEMPLATE_CODE, "SMS_10000000");

            var req = SmsHelper.SendSms("http://gw.api.taobao.com/router/rest", "appKey", "appSecret", DateTime.Now, parms);