mysql快速入門 分類： B6_MYSQL 2015-04-28 14:31 284人閱讀 評論(0) 收藏

 

debian方式：

apt-get install mysql-server-5.5

mysql -u root -p

 

redhat安裝方式
1、下載並解壓
$ wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
解壓後獲得如下幾個文件：
$ tar -xvf MySQL-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar  
MySQL-shared-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-shared-compat-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-server-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-devel-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-test-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-client-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-embedded-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

2、安裝
一、安裝server
（1）# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

（2）若出現衝突錯誤，則是因爲linux可能自帶了mysql的庫，須要先將之刪除
# rpm -e mysql-libs.x86_64 --nodeps

二、安裝client
# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.5.42-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

3、關於配置文件
# ls *.cnf
my-huge.cnf  my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf  my-large.cnf  my-medium.cnf  my-small.cnf
# pwd
/usr/share/mysql
使用rpm方法進行安裝時，配置文件放在/usr/share/mysql中，可根據須要放到其它地方。

4、啓動及關閉
一、方式一：命令行方式
# mysqld_safe &
# mysqladmin -uroot shutdown

二、方式二：服務方式
# service mysql start
# service mysql stop
# service mysql restart

三、鏈接數據庫開始使用
# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.5.42 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

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Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

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