puppet默認使用基於Ruby的WEBRickHTTP來處理HTTPS請求,html
單個服務器使用Apache+Passenger替換掉WEBRickHTTP,linux
Passenger是用於將Ruby程序進行嵌入執行的Apache模塊,web
在安裝前,首先至少要執行一次service puppetmaster start,生成本地證書apache
官方配置指南:https://docs.puppetlabs.com/guides/passenger.htmlwindows
二、安裝apacheruby
[root@puppet ~]# yum install -y httpd httpd-devel openssl mod_ssl ruby-devel libcurl-devel rubygems gcc
前面已安裝了apache,這裏主要安裝mod_ssl ruby-devel libcurl-devel三個。
bash
三、安裝passenger服務器
[root@puppet ~]# gem install rack passenger 這一步安裝會失敗 能夠經過網站下載passenger-4.0.19.gem,經過本地安裝gem install --local passenger-4.0.19.gem; gem install -v rack-1.5.2 [root@puppet ~]# passenger-install-apache2-module
直接回車app
默認選擇了Ruby,直接回車curl
檢查須要安裝的包,根據提示安裝須要的軟件包,再從新執行
[root@puppet ~]# yum install libcurl-devel
須要將此段寫入passenger.conf中:
[root@puppet ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/passenger.conf LoadModule passenger_module /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.53/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so <IfModule mod_passenger.c> PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.53 PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby </IfModule>
繼續回車完成,能夠看到一個虛擬主機的配置樣例。
四、配置rack
config.ru文件會告訴Rack如何生成puppet master進程
[root@puppet ~]# cd /usr/share/puppet [root@puppet puppet]# mkdir -p rack/puppetmasterd/{public,tmp} [root@puppet puppet]# cp ext/rack/config.ru rack/puppetmasterd/ [root@puppet puppet]# chown puppet:puppet rack/puppetmasterd/config.ru
五、配置passenger和vhost
[root@puppet puppet]# cp ext/rack/example-passenger-vhost.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/puppetmaster.conf [root@puppet puppet]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/puppetmaster.conf # This Apache 2 virtual host config shows how to use Puppet as a Rack # application via Passenger. See # http://docs.puppetlabs.com/guides/passenger.html for more information. # You can also use the included config.ru file to run Puppet with other Rack # servers instead of Passenger. # you probably want to tune these settings PassengerHighPerformance on PassengerMaxPoolSize 12 PassengerPoolIdleTime 1500 # PassengerMaxRequests 1000 PassengerStatThrottleRate 120 #RackAutoDetect Off #註釋掉這行 #RailsAutoDetect Off #註釋掉這行 Listen 8140 <VirtualHost *:8140> SSLEngine on SSLProtocol ALL -SSLv2 -SSLv3 SSLCipherSuite EDH+CAMELLIA:EDH+aRSA:EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM:EECDH+aRSA+SHA384:EECDH+aRSA+SHA256:EECDH:+CAMELLIA256:+AES256:+CAMELLIA128:+AES128:+SSLv3:!aNULL:!eNULL:!LOW:!3DES:!MD5:!EXP:!PSK:!DSS:!RC4:!SEED:!IDEA:!ECDSA:kEDH:CAMELLIA256-SHA:AES256-SHA:CAMELLIA128-SHA:AES128-SHA SSLHonorCipherOrder on SSLCertificateFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/puppet.ewin.com.pem #修改路徑和證書名稱 SSLCertificateKeyFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/private_keys/puppet.ewin.com.pem #修改路徑和證書名稱 SSLCertificateChainFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/ca/ca_crt.pem #修改路徑 SSLCACertificateFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/ca/ca_crt.pem #修改路徑 # If Apache complains about invalid signatures on the CRL, you can try disabling # CRL checking by commenting the next line, but this is not recommended. SSLCARevocationFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/ca/ca_crl.pem #修改路徑 # Apache 2.4 introduces the SSLCARevocationCheck directive and sets it to none # which effectively disables CRL checking; if you are using Apache 2.4+ you must # specify ‘SSLCARevocationCheck chain‘ to actually use the CRL. # SSLCARevocationCheck chain SSLVerifyClient optional SSLVerifyDepth 1 # The `ExportCertData` option is needed for agent certificate expiration warnings SSLOptions +StdEnvVars +ExportCertData # This header needs to be set if using a loadbalancer or proxy RequestHeader unset X-Forwarded-For RequestHeader set X-SSL-Subject %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN}e RequestHeader set X-Client-DN %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN}e RequestHeader set X-Client-Verify %{SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY}e DocumentRoot /usr/share/puppet/rack/puppetmasterd/public #修改路徑 RackBaseURI / <Directory /usr/share/puppet/rack/puppetmasterd/> #修改路徑 Options None AllowOverride None Order allow,deny allow from all </Directory> </VirtualHost>
檢查配置
檢查 Passenger/Apache 配置文件是否正確:
service httpd configtest
若是執行結果顯示 Syntax OK,則說明配置文件格式正確,能夠準備啓動了。若是出現錯誤,就要根據報錯信息進行修正。
複製pulic目錄到/usr/local/puppet/rack/puppetmasterd/,裏面有dispatch.cgi,dispatch.fcgi,以及dispatch.rb等文件
cp -rf /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.11/test/stub/rails_apps/1.2/empty/public/* /etc/puppet/rack/puppetmaster/public/
ll /etc/puppet/rack/puppetmaster/public
rw-r-r- 1 apache apache 947 Mar 22 19:16 404.html
-rw-r-r- 1 apache apache 941 Mar 22 19:16 500.html
-rwxr-xr-x 1 apache apache 473 Mar 22 19:16 dispatch.cgi
-rwxr-xr-x 1 apache apache 855 Mar 22 19:16 dispatch.fcgi
-rwxr-xr-x 1 apache apache 474 Mar 22 19:16 dispatch.rb
-rw-r-r- 1 apache apache 0 Mar 22 19:16 favicon.ico
drwxr-xr-x 2 apache apache 4096 Mar 22 19:16 p_w_picpaths
-rw-r-r- 1 apache apache 99 Mar 22 19:16 robots.txt
cat /etc/puppet/rack/puppetmaster/config.ru
# a config.ru, for use with every rack-compatible webserver.
$0 = 「master」
# if you want debugging:
# ARGV << 「-debug」
ARGV << 「-rack」
require ‘puppet/application/master’
run Puppet::Application[:master].run
# EOF /etc/puppet/rack/puppetmaster/config.ru
mkdir -p /var/run/puppet
chown puppet:puppet /var/run/puppet
chmod 755 /var/run/puppet
六、服務
[root@puppet ~]# service puppetmaster stop [root@puppet ~]# service httpd restart [root@puppet ~]# chkconfig httpd on [root@puppet ~]# netstat -nlp | grep 8140
七、測試
(1)WEB網頁訪問測試
客戶端修改IE設置,去掉標黃的勾:
使用IE瀏覽https://10.188.1.73:8140/
出現這一行表示配置成功,下一節配置Dashboard後就有內容了。
(2)linux客戶端測試
[root@zabbix ~]# puppet agent --server puppet.ewin.com --test
沒有報錯,顯示配置版本號及完成時間表示成功。
(3)puppet服務端測試
[root@puppet ~]# tailf /var/log/httpd/access_log
10.188.1.172是windows客戶機ywzhou-pc:
10.188.1.103是linux客戶機zabbix:
客戶機發出HTTP GET請求,狀態碼200表示請求成功,再使用PUT請求提交了一個報告
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