安裝n模塊:html
npm install -g n
升級node.js到最新穩定版node
n stable
note: 參考github,不要去其官網: https://github.com/hexojs/hexopython
安裝Hexolinux
npm install hexo-cli -g
Setup your blognginx
hexo init blemesh cd blemesh
安裝Cactus主題,衆多開源主題中比較簡潔的一個:
主題頁: https://hexo.io/themes/
Cactus頁: https://github.com/probberechts/hexo-theme-cactusgit
git clone https://github.com/probberechts/hexo-theme-cactus.git themes/cactus
修改主題配置:github
vim _config.yml # Extensions ## Plugins: https://hexo.io/plugins/ ## Themes: https://hexo.io/themes/ ## theme: landscape theme: cactus theme_config: colorscheme: white
Create pages and articles with the hexo new [layout] <title> command. For example, to create an "about me" page, run:web
hexo new page about
This will create a new file in source/about/index.md Similary, you can create a new article with算法
hexo new post "hello world"
and add some interesting content in source/_posts/hello-world.md.npm
Start the server:
hexo server
8001 port:
hexo server -p 8001
安裝:
npm install --save hexo-admin
打開目錄下的_config.yml配置hexo-admin:
admin: username: XXXX(本身設置用戶名) password_hash: XXXXXXXXX(密碼,可是是明文通過bcrypt hash加密後生成的) secret: hey hexo(用於cookie安全) deployCommand: './admin_script/hexo-generate.sh'(調用該腳本)
注:
1)其中password_hash是你本身的明文密碼通過加密後的字符串,可是若是用相似下面的網址: https://bcrypt-generator.com/ 會生成:$2y$10$pJjIxxxxxfMn9U/xxxxxNuuA20kh1eoB7vZxxxxx/7WpeV7IOxxxx
相似的加密串,可是運行會報invalid salt revision
錯誤,其緣由是:
➜ blemesh cat node_modules/hexo-admin/www/bundle.js | head -4851 | tail -10 if (salt.charAt(0) != '$' || salt.charAt(1) != '2') throw "Invalid salt version"; if (salt.charAt(2) == '$') off = 3; else { minor = salt.charAt(2); if (minor != 'a' || salt.charAt(3) != '$') throw "Invalid salt revision"; off = 4; }
須要版本號是2a的加密方式,所以只能用python本身寫了:
https://pypi.org/project/bcrypt/3.1.0/
>>> hashed = bcrypt.hashpw(password, bcrypt.gensalt(prefix=b"2a")) >>> print(hashed) b'$2a$12$PAoJr3USOBxxxxxxxxxxxxxxV/.h.QNbh/6q.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxcDcJ.'
2)其中配置中有個腳本: ./admin_script/hexo-generate.sh 須要本身建立:
➜ blemesh cat admin_script/hexo-generate.sh hexo g ➜ blemesh chmod +x admin_script/hexo-generate.sh
這個腳本有什麼用,啥時候觸發?能夠參考: https://www.jianshu.com/p/68e727dda16d step 5,admin後臺管理博客有個deploy按鈕,點擊這個按鈕就會執行這個腳本,該腳本會將md文件生成靜態網頁,若是用nginx配置去訪問靜態網頁,速度會快不少。
配置nginx:編輯 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 插入下面代碼:
server { listen 3001; server_name www.beautifulzzzz.com; index index.html index.htm index; root /root/App/blemesh/public; }
以後重啓nginx:nginx -s reload
注:
執行nginx後會報錯誤:nginx 403 Forbidden,緣由是配置文件nginx.conf文件的執行用戶和當前用戶不一致致使的,把以前的nobody改爲當前用戶root。再有錯誤能夠參考[7] [8]。
hexo主頁下的tag標籤、category標籤無顯示找不到:
➜ blemesh cat ./source/tags/index.md --- type: "tags" comments: false date: 2019-02-24 02:53:03 ---
➜ blemesh cat ./source/category/index.md --- type: "category" comments: false date: 2019-02-24 02:53:34 ---
➜ blemesh cat ./source/about/index.md --- title: about type: "about-me" comments: false date: 2019-02-22 00:09:58 ---
hexo server進程一直在後臺運行的辦法(執行hexo server -d &在一段時間後會中止hexo,此時沒法打開後臺),採用pm2接管hexo進程:
npm install -g pm2
在博客的根目錄下建立一個hexo_run.js的文件,文件內容以下:
➜ blemesh cat hexo_run.js const { exec } = require('child_process') exec('hexo server -p 8001 -d',(error, stdout, stderr) => { if(error){ console.log('exec error: ${error}') return } console.log('stdout: ${stdout}'); console.log('stderr: ${stderr}'); })
運行開啓命令: pm2 start hexo_run.js
最後附上 zhouwaiqiang 寫的一個hexo重啓腳本restart_hexo.sh(須要先配置好nginx),須要重啓刷新的時候執行source restart_hexo.sh便可:
➜ blemesh cat restart_hexo.sh #!/bin/bash PROCESS=`ps -ef|grep hexo|grep -v grep|grep -v PPID|awk '{ print $2 }'` PROC_NAME="pm2" for i in $PROCESS do echo "Kill the $1 process [ $i ]" kill -9 $i done hexo clean #清除數據 hexo generate #生成靜態文件public文件夾 ProcNumber=`ps -ef |grep -w $PROC_NAME|grep -v grep|wc -l` if [ $ProcNumber -le 0 ];then pm2 start hexo_run.js else pm2 restart hexo_run.js fi service nginx restart
: 完~
: 你們以爲不錯,能夠點推薦給更多人~
[1]. linux下在線升級nodejs
[2]. hexo github
[3]. Cactus theme
[4]. hexo documentation
[5]. Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '......node-sass/build'錯誤解決方案
[6]. bcrypt加密算法
[7]. nginx 403 Forbidden錯誤的緣由和解決方法
[8]. Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server 錯誤提示
[9]. 重要-hexo搭建我的博客完整版
[10]. 如何優雅地發佈Hexo博客
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