SSM整合（四）-整合後配置文件彙總

 

一、新建Maven項目建立pom.xml

 pom.xml內容以下

 

<project

xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0    http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.ssm.demo2</groupId>

<artifactId>ssm_demo2</artifactId>

<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<packaging>war</packaging>

<properties>

<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

<!-- spring版本號 -->

<spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>

<!-- mybatis版本號 -->

<mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>

<!-- log4j日誌文件管理包版本 -->

<slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>

<log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>

</properties>

 

<dependencies>

<dependency>

<groupId>junit</groupId>

<artifactId>junit</artifactId>

<version>4.11</version>

<!-- 表示開發的時候引入，發佈的時候不會加載此包 -->

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

<!-- spring核心包 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>

<version>${spring.version}</version>

</dependency>

<!-- mybatis核心包 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>

<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>

<version>${mybatis.version}</version>

</dependency>

<!-- mybatis/spring包 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>

<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>

<version>1.2.2</version>

</dependency>

<!-- 導入java ee jar 包 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>javax</groupId>

<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>

<version>7.0</version>

</dependency>

<!-- 導入Mysql數據庫連接jar包 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>mysql</groupId>

<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

<version>5.1.30</version>

</dependency>

<!-- 導入dbcp的jar包，用來在applicationContext.xml中配置數據庫 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>

<version>1.2.2</version>

</dependency>

<!-- JSTL標籤類 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>jstl</groupId>

<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>

<version>1.2</version>

</dependency>

<!-- 日誌文件管理包 -->

<!-- log start -->

<dependency>

<groupId>log4j</groupId>

<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>

<version>${log4j.version}</version>

</dependency>

<!-- 格式化對象，方便輸出日誌 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>

<version>1.1.41</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>

<version>${slf4j.version}</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>

<version>${slf4j.version}</version>

</dependency>

<!-- log end -->

<!-- 映入JSON -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>

<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>

<version>1.9.13</version>

</dependency>

<!-- 上傳組件包 -->

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>

<version>1.3.1</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-io</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>

<version>2.4</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>

<version>1.9</version>

</dependency>

<!-- <dependency> <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>    <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> 

</dependency> -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>

<version>5.0.0.Final</version>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>

<plugins>

<plugin>

<!-- 配置maven編譯插件，及編譯的 jdk版本 -->

<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

<version>3.0</version>

<configuration>

<source>1.8</source>

<target>1.8</target>

</configuration>

</plugin>

</plugins>

</build>

</project>

1.1新建mybatis數據庫 utf-8格式 並新建user數據表
建表語句：

CREATE TABLE `user` (

  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

  `username` varchar(32) NOT NULL COMMENT '用戶名稱',

  `birthday` date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生日',

  `sex` char(1) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性別',

  `address` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '地址',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=27 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

二、新建Mybatis配置文件

在src/main/resources建立mybatis目錄再新建mybatis_config.xml

文件mybatis_config.xml內容以下 ：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>

<!-- 加載數據源配置 -->

<properties resource="db.properties" />

<!-- 別名 -->

<typeAliases>

<typeAlias alias="User" type="com.ssm.demo2.po.User" />

</typeAliases>

<!--配置jdbc -->

<!-- <environments default="development">

<environment id="development">

<transactionManager type="JDBC" />

<dataSource type="POOLED">

<property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driverClass}" />

<property name="url" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}" />

<property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}" />

<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

</dataSource>

</environment>

</environments> -->

<mappers>

<!-- 加載mapper -->

<!-- <mapper resource="mybatis/UserMapper.xml" /> -->

<!--

註解的方式

自動掃描 加載mapper

可是mapper中.xml 必須與接口名字同樣

 -->

<package name="com.ssm.demo2.mapper" />

</mappers>

</configuration>

三、建立db.properties與log4j.properties

    db.properties內容以下：

jdbc.user=root

jdbc.password=root

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql:///mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8

jdbc.initPoolSize=5

jdbc.maxPoolSize=10

 

  log4j.properties內容以下：

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout

# Console output...

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

 

四、新建Spring配置文件，管理數據源

在src/main/resources新建spring目錄再建立applicationContext-dao.xml

在applicationContext-dao.xml內容以下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

  <beans

xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"

xsi:schemaLocation="

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc 

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd       

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd       

        ">

<!--註解掃描器  -->

<context:annotation-config />

<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.demo2">

</context:component-scan>

<!-- 加載數據源配置 -->

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

<!-- 配置dataSource 使用dbcp鏈接池-->

<bean  id="dataSource"  class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">

<property name="driverClassName"  value="${jdbc.driverClass}" />

<property name="url"  value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}" />

<property name="username"  value="${jdbc.user}" />

<property name="password"  value="${jdbc.password}" />

<!-- 設置數據庫鏈接池的最大鏈接數 -->

        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxPoolSize}" />

        <!-- 設置數據庫鏈接池的初始化鏈接數 -->

        <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initPoolSize}" />

</bean>

 

<bean

id="sqlSessionFactory"  class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">

<!--dataSource屬性指定要用到的鏈接池 -->

<property  name="dataSource"  ref="dataSource" />

<!--configLocation屬性指定mybatis的核心配置文件 -->

<property

name="configLocation"  value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis_config.xml" />

</bean>

<!--註冊UserMapper映射  -->

<!--  <bean

id="userMapper"  class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">

sqlSessionFactory屬性指定要用到的SqlSessionFactory實例

<property name="sqlSessionFactory"  ref="sqlSessionFactory" />

mapperInterface屬性指定映射器接口，用於實現此接口並生成映射器對象

<property name="mapperInterface" value="com.ssm.demo2.mapper.UserMapper"/>

</bean> -->

<!-- mybatis自動掃描包下的mapper -->

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">

        <property name="basePackage" value="com.ssm.demo2.mapper" />

        <!-- optional unless there are multiple session factories defined -->

        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />

    </bean> 

<!-- 數據庫的事務管理器配置 -->

    <bean id="transactionManager"

        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />

    </bean>

    <!-- 使用annotation定義數據庫事務，這樣能夠在類或方法中直接使用@Transactional註解來聲明事務 -->

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

</beans>

五、新建Springmvc配置文件applicationContext-mvc.xml
applicationContext-mvc.xml內容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans

xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"

xsi:schemaLocation="

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc 

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd       

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd       

        ">

<!-- 使用註解配置 -->

<mvc:annotation-driven />

<!--自動掃描包 -->

<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.demo2.controller" />

<!-- ViewResolver 視圖解釋器 -->

<bean

class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

<property

name="viewClass"

value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />

<property

name="prefix"

value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />

<property

name="suffix"

value=".jsp" />

</bean>

</beans>

 

六、web.xml配置
在src/main/webapp目錄下新建WEB-INF新建jsp目錄新建web.xml，

文件頭從要運行的tomcat目錄複製過來！

  web.xml內容以下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"

id="WebApp_ID"

version="3.0" >

<!-- Spring應用上下文， 理解層次化的ApplicationContext ,

     applicationContext-*.xml這裏用了通配符，

這裏只要與spring整合的文件符合這樣的格式將自動所有加載

 -->

<context-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>

</context-param>

<!-- DispatcherServlet, Spring MVC的核心 -->

<servlet>

<servlet-name>SSMDemo</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

<!-- DispatcherServlet對應的上下文配置， 默認爲/WEB-INF/$servlet-name$-servlet.xml -->

<init-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>

</init-param>

<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>SSMDemo</servlet-name>

<!-- mvc-dispatcher攔截全部的請求 -->

<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

<!--forwarding 跳轉的servlet  -->

<servlet>

<servlet-name>forwarding</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>com.spring.mvcdemo.servlet.ForwardingServlet</servlet-class>

</servlet>

<!--配置文件編碼  -->

<filter>

<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>

<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

<init-param>

<param-name>encoding</param-name>

<param-value>utf-8</param-value>

</init-param>

</filter>

<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

</filter-mapping>

<!--Spring 全局上下文的 監聽，當配置必須有 applicationContext.xml文件，不然報錯  -->

<listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

</listener>

</web-app>

七、新建測試例子：

在src/main/java目錄下

新建包

  com.ssm.demo.controller

com.ssm.demo.mapper

  com.ssm.demo.po

  com.ssm.demo.service

  Com.ssm.demo.service.impl

在com.ssm.demo.po包下建 User.java
代碼以下：

public class User {

private int id;

private String username;

private Date password;

private char sex;

private String address;

...getter/setter省略

}

在com.ssm.demo.controller包下建 UserController.java
代碼以下：

@Controller

@RequestMapping("/user")

public class UserController {

/*@Autowired

UserMapper userMapper;*/

@Autowired

UserService userServie;

@RequestMapping("/list")

public ModelAndView  userlist() throws Exception{

// List<User> users=userMapper.findUserList("王");

List<User> users=userServie.findUser("劉");

ModelAndView mView=new ModelAndView();

mView.addObject("users",users);

mView.setViewName("list");//返回的jsp頁面名稱

return mView; 

}

}

在com.ssm.demo.mapper包下建 UserMapper.java與UserMapper.xml
UserMapper.java

public interface UserMapper {

public List<User>findUserList(String name) throws Exception;

}
UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"

"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.ssm.demo2.mapper.UserMapper">

<!--查找記錄  -->

<select id="findUserList" parameterType="java.lang.String" resultType="User">

select * from user where username like "%"#{value}"%"

</select>

</mapper>

在com.ssm.demo.service包下建UserService.java

UserService.java

public interface UserService {

public List<User>findUser(String name) throws Exception;

}

在com.ssm.demo.service.impl包下建UserServiceImpl.java

UserServiceImpl.java

@Service

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

@Autowired

UserMapper userMapper; //spring框架配置了註解，自動注入

@Override

public List<User> findUser(String name) throws Exception {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

List<User> users=userMapper.findUserList(name);

return users;

}

  }

在WEB-INF下新建jsp目錄建立list.jsp

list.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<body>

<h2>SSM 部署成功! </h2>

<p>用戶名：</p>

<h3>${users}</h3>

</body>

   </html>

部署ok!

來自爲知筆記(Wiz)