這一篇,咱們將接着上篇來完成配置eslint、babel、postcss。css
咱們採用eslint --init
的方式來建立eslintrc.js。 對了,前提咱們須要全局安裝eslint:npm i -g eslint
。 安裝徹底局eslint之後,咱們在項目根目錄使用eslint --init
,我選擇自定義的方式來規定eslint規則:html
➜ vue-construct git:(master) ✗ eslint --init
? How would you like to configure ESLint? Answer questions about your style
? Are you using ECMAScript 6 features? Yes
? Are you using ES6 modules? Yes
? Where will your code run? Browser, Node
? Do you use CommonJS? Yes
? Do you use JSX? No
? What style of indentation do you use? Spaces
? What quotes do you use for strings? Single
? What line endings do you use? Unix
? Do you require semicolons? No
? What format do you want your config file to be in? (Use arrow keys)
❯ JavaScript
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固然,你能夠按照本身喜歡,選擇本身想要的方式,好比How would you like to configure ESLint? 這個問題的時候,能夠選擇popular的規則,有Google、standard等規則,選擇你想要的就好。前端
我po下個人配置吧:vue
// 建立這個文件的話,本王推薦用eslint --init建立
module.exports = {
"env": {
"browser": true,
"node": true
},
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38296761/how-to-support-es7-in-eslint
// 爲了讓eslint支持es7或更高的語法
"parser": 'babel-eslint',
"extends": "eslint:recommended",
"parserOptions": {
"sourceType": "module"
},
"plugins": [
// https://github.com/BenoitZugmeyer/eslint-plugin-html
// 支持 *.vue lint
"html"
],
// https://eslint.org/docs/rules/
"rules": {
"indent": [
"error",
2
],
"linebreak-style": [
"error",
"unix"
],
"quotes": [
"error",
"single"
],
"semi": [
"error",
"never"
],
// https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring#using-configuration-files
// "off" or 0 - turn the rule off
// "warn" or 1 - turn the rule on as a warning (doesn’t affect exit code)
// "error" or 2 - turn the rule on as an error (exit code is 1 when triggered)
'no-debugger': process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? 2 : 0,
'no-console': 0,
}
};
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建立.babelrc
文件,直接上配置:node
{
"presets": [
[
"env",
{
"targets": {
"browsers": [
"> 1%",
"last 2 versions",
"ie >= 10"
]
},
"modules": false,
"useBuiltIns": true
}
]
],
"plugins": [
"transform-object-rest-spread",
"syntax-dynamic-import"
]
}
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配合webpack配置:webpack
{
test: /\.js$/,
include: [resolve('app')],
use: [
'babel-loader',
'eslint-loader'
]
},
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咱們使用的是babel-preset-env,咱們知道,babel只是轉譯了高級語法,好比lambda,class,async等,並不會支持高級的api,因此須要babel-polyfill的幫忙。方便的是,咱們只須要"useBuiltIns": true
,而後npm安裝babel-polyfill,再在webpack配置中的entry帶上babel-polyfill就行了。git
babel-preset-env的優勢:github
targets
來決定支持到那個哪些版本的語法就夠了,不會過渡轉譯,可控性強useBuiltIns
來支持babel-polyfill的按需加載,而不是一口氣把整個包打入,由於其實咱們只用到了很小一部分transform-object-rest-spread是爲了支持const a = {name: kitty, age: 7}; const b = { ...a }
這種es7語法。web
syntax-dynamic-import是爲了支持const Home = () => import('../views/home')
這種語法,達到按需分割、加載的目的。shell
建立postcss.config.js
文件,上配置:
module.exports = {
plugins: [
require('autoprefixer')
],
// 配置autoprefix
browsers: [
"> 1%",
"last 2 versions",
"ie >= 10"
]
}
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這篇很少,就作了三件事,eslint、babel、postcss。
下一篇咱們將建立項目文件、目錄架構 - 從零開始作Vue前端架構(3)