procedure TCSystemForm.saveSchoolInfo;
var
SchoolInfoThread: TSchoolInfoThread; // 此線程爲自定義的處理相關操做的線程
begin
// 建立線程,並掛起(暫不執行Execute裏的內容)
SchoolInfoThread := TSchoolInfoThread.Create(True);
// 線程執行完自動銷燬
SchoolInfoThread.FreeOnTerminate := True;
// 指定線程結束後要運行的方法
SchoolInfoThread.OnTerminate := DlThreadTerminate;
// 喚醒線程,開始執行Execute裏的內容
SchoolInfoThread.Start;
if not Assigned(CLoadingForm) then // CLoadingForm 爲本身畫的另一個等待窗口 裏面用一個gif圖片在那裏轉啊轉 = =
CLoadingForm := TCLoadingForm.Create(Self);
CLoadingForm.ShowModal;
end;
{ 相關操做的線程結束後須要運行的處理函數 }
procedure TCSystemForm.DlThreadTerminate(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Assigned(CLoadingForm) then // 把提示窗口關閉
CLoadingForm.Close;
// 也能夠再到這裏添加其餘的操做代碼
end;html
(1).按下ctrl和其它鍵以後發生一事件。sql
procedure TForm1.FormKeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word;shell
Shift: TShiftState);數據庫
begincanvas
if (ssCtrl in Shift) and (key =67) thenapp
showmessage('keydown Ctrl+C');框架
end;ide
(2).Dbgrid中用Enter鍵代替Tab鍵.函數
procedure TForm1.DBGrid1KeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);sqlserver
begin
if Key = #13 then
if ActiveControl = DBGrid1 then
begin
TDBGrid(ActiveControl).SelectedIndex := TDBGrid(ActiveControl).SelectedIndex + 1;
Key := #0;
end;
end;
(3).Dbgrid中選擇多行發生一事件。
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
i:integer;
bookmarklist:Tbookmarklist;
bookmark:tbookmarkstr;
begin
bookmark:=adoquery1.Bookmark;
bookmarklist:=dbgrid1.SelectedRows;
try
begin
for i:=0 to bookmarklist.Count-1 do
begin
adoquery1.Bookmark:=bookmarklist[i];
with adoquery1 do
begin
edit;
fieldbyname('mdg').AsString:=edit2.Text;
post;
end;
end;
end;
finally
adoquery1.Bookmark:=bookmark;
end;
end;
(4).Form的一個出現效果。
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
r:thandle;
i:integer;
begin
for i:=1 to trunc(width/1.414) do
begin
r:=CreateEllipticRgn(trunc(width/2)-i,trunc(height/2)-i,trunc(width/2)+i,trunc(height/2)+i);
SetWindowRgn(handle,r,true);
Application.ProcessMessages;
sleep(1);
end;
end;
(5).用Enter代替Tab在編輯框中移動隹點。
procedure TForm1.FormKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
begin
if key=#13 then
begin
if not (Activecontrol is Tmemo) then
begin
key:=#0;
keybd_event(vk_tab,mapvirtualkey(vk_tab,0),0,0);
end;
end;
end;
(6).Progressbar加上色彩。
const
{$EXTERNALSYM PBS_MARQUEE}
PBS_MARQUEE = 08;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
uses
CommCtrl;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
// Set the Background color to teal
Progressbar1.Brush.Color := clTeal;
// Set bar color to yellow
SendMessage(ProgressBar1.Handle, PBM_SETBARCOLOR, 0, clYellow);
end;
(7).住點移動時編輯框色彩不一樣。
procedure TForm1.Edit1Enter(Sender: TObject);
begin
(sender as tedit).Color:=clred;
end;
procedure TForm1.Edit1Exit(Sender: TObject);
begin
(sender as tedit).Color:=clwhite;
end;
(8).備份和恢復
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if OpenDialog1.Execute then
begin
try
adoconnection1.Connected:=False;
adoconnection1.ConnectionString:='Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Persist Security Info=False;User ID=sa;Initial Catalog=master;Data Source=FRIEND-YOFZKSCO;'+
'Use Procedure for Prepare=1;Auto Translate=True;Packet Size=4096;Workstation ID=FRIEND-YOFZKSCO;Use Encryption for Data=False;Tag with column collation when possible=False';
adoconnection1.Connected:=True;
with adoQuery1 do
begin
Close;
SQL.Clear;
SQL.Add('Backup DataBase sfa to disk ='''+opendialog1.FileName+'''');
ExecSQL;
end;
except
ShowMessage('±?·Y꧰ü');
Exit;
end;
end;
Application.MessageBox('1§?2?ú£?êy?Y±?·Y3é1|','ìáê?',MB_OK + MB_ICONINFORMATION);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if OpenDialog1.Execute then
begin
try
adoconnection1.Connected:=false;
adoconnection1.ConnectionString:='Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Persist Security Info=False;User ID=sa;Initial Catalog=master;Data Source=FRIEND-YOFZKSCO;'+
'Use Procedure for Prepare=1;Auto Translate=True;Packet Size=4096;Workstation ID=FRIEND-YOFZKSCO;Use Encryption for Data=False;Tag with column collation when possible=False';
adoconnection1.Connected:=true;
with adoQuery1 do
begin
Close;
SQL.Clear;
SQL.Add('Restore DataBase sfa from disk ='''+opendialog1.FileName+'''');
ExecSQL;
end;
except
ShowMessage('???′꧰ü');
Exit;
end;
end;
Application.MessageBox('1§?2?ú£?êy?Y???′3é1|','ìáê?',MB_OK + MB_ICONINFORMATION);
end;
9).查找局域網上的sqlserver報務器。
uses Comobj;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
SQLServer:Variant;
ServerList:Variant;
i,nServers:integer;
sRetValue:String;
begin
SQLServer := CreateOleObject('SQLDMO.Application');
ServerList:= SQLServer.ListAvailableSQLServers;
nServers:=ServerList.Count;
for i := 1 to nservers do
ListBox1.Items.Add(ServerList.Item(i));
SQLServer:=NULL;
serverList:=NULL;
end;
(10).窗體打開時的淡入效果。
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
AnimateWindow (Handle, 400, AW_CENTER);
end;
(11).動態建立窗體。
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
try
form2:=Tform2.Create(self);
form2.ShowModal;
finally
form2.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
begin
action:=cafree;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
form1:=nil;
end;
(12).複製文件。
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
try
copyfileA(pchar('C:\AAA.txt'),pchar('D:\AAA.txt'),false);
except
showmessage('sfdsdf');
end;
end;
(13).複製文件夾。
uses shellAPI;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
lpFileOp: TSHFileOpStruct;
begin
with lpFileOp do
begin
Wnd:=Self.Handle;
wfunc:=FO_COPY;
pFrom:=pchar('C:\AAA');
pTo:=pchar('D:\AAA');
fFlags:=FOF_ALLOWUNDO;
hNameMappings:=nil;
lpszProgressTitle:=nil;
fAnyOperationsAborted:=True;
end;
if SHFileOperation(lpFileOp)<>0 then
ShowMessage('刪除失敗');
end;
(14).改變Dbgrid的選定色。
procedure TForm1.DBGrid1DrawDataCell(Sender: TObject; const Rect: TRect;
Field: TField; State: TGridDrawState);
begin
if gdSelected in state then
SetBkColor(dbgrid1.canvas.handle,clgreen)
else
setbkcolor(dbgrid1.canvas.handle,clwhite);
dbgrid1.Canvas.TextRect(rect,0,0,field.AsString);
dbgrid1.Canvas.Textout(rect.Left,rect.Top,field.AsString);
end;
(15).檢測系統是否已安裝了ADO。
uses registry;
function Tform1.ADOInstalled:Boolean;
var
r:TRegistry;
s:string;
begin
r := TRegistry.create;
try
with r do
begin
RootKey := HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT;
OpenKey( '\ADODB.Connection\CurVer', false );
s := ReadString('');
if s <> '' then Result := True
else Result := False;
CloseKey;
end;
finally
r.free;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if ADOInstalled then showmessage('this computer has installed ADO');
end;
(16).取利主機的ip地址。
uses winsock;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
IP:string;
IPstr:String;
buffer:array[1..32] of char;
i:integer;
WSData:TWSAdata;
Host:PHostEnt;
begin
if WSAstartup(2,WSData)<>0 then
begin
showmessage('WS2_32.DLL3?ê??ˉ꧰ü.');
exit;
end;
try
if GetHostname(@buffer[1],32)<>0 then
begin
showmessage('??óDμ?μ??÷?ú??.');
exit;
end;
except
showmessage('??óD3é1|·μ???÷?ú??');
exit;
end;
Host:=GetHostbyname(@buffer[1]);
if Host=nil then
begin
showmessage('IPμ??·?a??.');
exit;
end
else
begin
edit2.Text:=Host.h_name;
edit3.Text:=chr(host.h_addrtype+64);
for i:=1 to 4 do
begin
IP:=inttostr(ord(host.h_addr^[i-1]));
if i<4 then
ipstr:=ipstr+IP+'.'
else
edit1.Text:=ipstr+ip;
end;
end;
WSACleanup;
end;
(17).取得計算機名。
function tform1.get_name:string;
var ComputerName: PChar; size: DWord;
begin
GetMem(ComputerName,255);
size:=255;
if GetComputerName(ComputerName,size)=False then
result:=''
else
result:=ComputerName;
FreeMem(ComputerName);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
label1.Caption:=get_name;
end;
(18).取得硬盤序列號。
function tform1.GetHDSerialNumber: LongInt;
{$IFDEF WIN32}
var
pdw : pDWord;
mc, fl : dword;
{$ENDIF}
begin
{$IfDef WIN32}
New(pdw);
GetVolumeInformation('c:\',nil,0,pdw,mc,fl,nil,0);
Result := pdw^;
dispose(pdw);
{$ELSE}
Result := GetWinFlags;
{$ENDIF}
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
edit1.Text:=inttostr(gethdserialnumber);
end;
(19).限定光標移動範圍。
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
rect1:trect;
begin
rect1:=button2.BoundsRect;
mapwindowpoints(handle,0,rect1,2);
clipcursor(@rect1);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
var
screenrect:trect;
begin
screenrect:=rect(0,0,screen.Width,screen.Height);
clipcursor(@screenrect);
end;
(20).限制edit框只能輸入數字。
procedure TForm1.Edit1KeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
begin
if not (key in ['0'..'9','.',#8]) then
begin
key:=#0;
Messagebeep(0);
end;
end;
(21).dbgrid中根據任一條件某一格變色。
procedure TForm_main.DBGridEh1DrawColumnCell(Sender: TObject;
const Rect: TRect; DataCol: Integer; Column: TColumnEh;
State: TGridDrawState);
begin
if (trim(DataModule1.ADOQuery1.FieldByName('dczt').AsString)='OK') then
begin
if datacol=6 then
begin
DbGrideh1.Canvas.Brush.Color:=clGradientActiveCaption;
DbGrideh1.DefaultDrawColumnCell(Rect,datacol,column,state);
end;
end;
end;
(22).打開word文件。
procedure TfjfsglForm.SpeedButton4Click(Sender: TObject);
var
MSWord: Variant;
str:string;
begin
if trim(DataModule1.adoquery27.fieldbyname('fjmc').asstring)<>'' then
begin
str:=trim(DataModule1.ADOQuery27.fieldbyname('fjmc').AsString);
MSWord:= CreateOLEObject('Word.Application');//
MSWord.Documents.Open('d:\Program Files\Common Files\Sfa\'+str, True);//
MSWord.Visible:=1;//
str:='';
MSWord.ActiveDocument.Range(0, 0);//
MSWord.ActiveDocument.Range.InsertAfter(str);//?úWord?D???ó×?·?'Title'
MSWord.ActiveDocument.Range.InsertParagraphAfter;
end
else
showmessage('');
end;
(23).word文件傳入和傳出數據庫。
uses IdGlobal;
procedure TdjhyForm.SpeedButton2Click(Sender: TObject);
var
sfilename:string;
function BlobContentTostring(const Filename:string):string;
begin
with Tfilestream.Create(filename,fmopenread) do
try
setlength(result,size);
read(pointer(result)^,size);
finally
free;
end;
end;
begin
if opendialog1.Execute then
begin
sfilename:=opendialog1.FileName;
DataModule1.ADOQuery14.Edit;
DataModule1.ADOQuery14.FieldByName('word').AsString:=blobcontenttostring(sfilename);
DataModule1.ADOQuery14.Post;
end;
end;
procedure TdjhyForm.SpeedButton1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
sfilename:string;
bs:Tadoblobstream;
begin
bs:=Tadoblobstream.Create(TBLOBfield(DataModule1.ADOQuery14.FieldByName('word')),bmread);
try
sfilename:=extractfilepath(application.ExeName)+trim(DataModule1.adoquery14.fieldbyname('hybh').AsString);
sfilename:=sfilename+'.'+'doc';
bs.SaveToFile(sfilename);
try
djhyopenform:=Tdjhyopenform.Create(self);
djhyopenform.olecontainer1.CreateObjectFromFile(sfilename,false);
djhyopenform.OleContainer1.Iconic:=true;
djhyopenform.ShowModal;
finally
djhyopenform.Free;
end;
finally
bs.free;
end;
end;
(24).中文標題的提示框。
procedure TdjhyForm.SpeedButton5Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Application.MessageBox('', Mb_YesNo + Mb_IconWarning) =Id_yes then DataModule1.ADOQuery14.Delete;
end;
(25).運行一應用程序文件。
WinExec('HH.EXE D:\Program files\common files\MyshipperCRM e-sales help\MyshipperCRM e-sales help.chm',SW_NORMAL);
回覆人: MERRITTE(凌宇鋒) ( ) 信譽:100 2004-2-12 21:35:19 得分:0
這是本人接觸delphi半年來,的一些筆記。(共享)
×調用EXCLE打開文件。
USES SHELLAPI
Shellexecute(handle,nil,pchar('c:\報表.xls'),nil,nil,sw_shownormal);
◇[DELPHI]關於處理註冊表
uses Registry;
var reg:Tregistry;
reg:=Tregistry.create;
reg.rootkey:='HKey_Current_User';
reg.openkey('Control Panel\Desktop',false);
reg.WriteString('Title Wallpaper','0');
reg.writeString('Wallpaper',filelistbox1.filename);
reg.closereg;
reg.free;
×報錯函數
procedure ErrMsg(sMsg:String; sPrompt:String='出錯信息');//出錯信息顯示框
begin
Application.MessageBox(PChar(sMsg), PChar(sPrompt), MB_ICONERROR or MB_OK)
end;
×出錯信息
try
except
on E: Exception do begin
ErrMsg(Format('登陸[%s]數據庫失敗,回退操做將失效;'#13#10, [Server]) + E.Message);
Result := False;
end;
end;
×中文提示框
Application.MessageBox('沒法打開指定文件', '提示', MB_OK);
×轉換時間的函數
formatdatetime('yyyy"年"mm"月"dd"日"', UnccSysDate);UnccSysDate 爲TDATATIME類型
×定死小數點後的位數
Format('%*.*n', [10, 2, FieldByName('syje').AsFloat]
×類型轉換函數
inttostr(); 將數字轉換爲字符串
Ord(); 返回一個字符的序號(ASCII碼)
Char(); 把一個整型數轉化成相應序號的字符
UpCase(); 把小寫轉化爲大寫
×字符串處理函數
concat(); 與(+)功能相同,將多個字符串組合在一塊兒
copy(); 會返回一個字符串中的子字符串
delete(); 在一個字符串中從一個指定位置起刪除必定數字的字符()
insert(); 在一個字符串中插入一個字符串
length(); 返回字符串的長度
pos(); 返回一個子字符串在一個字符串中的位置
載入文件的實現方法
×var
ts:tstring;
begin
ts:tstinglist.creat;
ts.loadfromfile('文件的絕對路徑'); //調用文件
×文件夾操做
uses filectrl;
procedure ForceDirectorys(dir:string)
//一次創建指定的多級文件夾
function DirectoryExists(Name: string): Boolean;
// 指定文件夾是否存在
function SelectDirectory(var Directory: string; Options: TSelectDirOpts; HelpCtx: Longint):Boolean;
// 打開一個選擇文件夾的對話框(英文的)
×var mytextfile:textfile;
begin assignfile(mytextfile,'mytextfile.exe');
reset(mytextfile);//rewrite()建立並打開文件(已有就覆蓋),reset()以只讀方式打開文件,append()以追加方式打開文件;
try
//能夠加一句while nit eof(mytextfile) do;
{
//操做文件
for i:=1 to 5 do
begin s:='This is line #';
writeln(mytextfile,s,i);//結果被建立的文件中包含 this is line # 1……this is line # 5
//writeln()爲往指定文件中寫東西,還有readln(mytextfile,s,i)從指定的文件中讀數據;
end;
}
finally
closefile(mytextfile);
end;
end;
×edit只能接收數字
procedure TForm1.Edit1KeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
begin
if ((Key < '0') or (Key > '9'))
then Key := Chr(0);
end;
×建立路徑USES FileCtrl;
if not DirectoryExists(ExtractFilePath(paramstr(0)) + 'ElectronicBill\') then
CreateDir(ExtractFilePath(paramstr(0)) + 'ElectronicBill\');
fileexists();判斷文件是否存在。
×選擇一個路徑 USES FileCtrl;
SelectDirectory('請選擇存儲路徑!', '個人電腦', sSavePath);
回覆人: Drate(小蟲(Drate@163.com)) ( ) 信譽:156 2003-8-27 22:28:30 得分:10
呵呵,我這裏找了一個
是CoolSlob寫的,我順便收了,有的時候感受還好用,就放上來吧:
{
功能描述:把DBGrid輸出到Excel表格(支持多Sheet)
設計:CoolSlob
日期:2002-10-23
支持:CoolSlob@163.com
調用格式:CopyDbDataToExcel([DBGrid1, DBGrid2]);
}
procedure CopyDbDataToExcel(Args: array of const);
var
iCount, jCount: Integer;
XLApp: Variant;
Sheet: Variant;
I: Integer;
begin
Screen.Cursor := crHourGlass;
if not VarIsEmpty(XLApp) then
begin
XLApp.DisplayAlerts := False;
XLApp.Quit;
VarClear(XLApp);
end;
try
XLApp := CreateOleObject('Excel.Application');
except
Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
Exit;
end;
XLApp.WorkBooks.Add;
XLApp.SheetsInNewWorkbook := High(Args) + 1;
for I := Low(Args) to High(Args) do
begin
XLApp.WorkBooks[1].WorkSheets[I+1].Name := TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).Name;
Sheet := XLApp.Workbooks[1].WorkSheets[TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).Name];
if not TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).DataSource.DataSet.Active then
begin
Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
Exit;
end;
TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).DataSource.DataSet.first;
for iCount := 0 to TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).Columns.Count - 1 do
Sheet.Cells[1, iCount + 1] :=
TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).Columns.Items[iCount].Title.Caption;
jCount := 1;
while not TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).DataSource.DataSet.Eof do
begin
for iCount := 0 to TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).Columns.Count - 1 do
Sheet.Cells[jCount + 1, iCount + 1] :=
TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).Columns.Items[iCount].Field.AsString;
Inc(jCount);
TDBGrid(Args[I].VObject).DataSource.DataSet.Next;
end;
XlApp.Visible := True;
end;
Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
end;
ADO.net 中數據庫鏈接方式 carper(原做)
關鍵字 ADO.net 中數據庫鏈接方式
在MSDN中,.net的數據庫鏈接字符串都有詳細的說明,我這裏以代碼範例的方式羅列一些,具體的每一項表明的意義能夠參看MSDN.
ADO.net 中數據庫鏈接方式(微軟提供)
微軟提供瞭如下四種數據庫鏈接方式:
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection
System.Data.OracleClient.OracleConnection
下面咱們以範例的方式,來依次說明:
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
經常使用的一些鏈接字符串(C#代碼):
SqlConnection conn
= new SqlConnection( "Server=(local);Integrated Security=SSPI;database=Pubs");
SqlConnection conn
= new SqlConnection("server=(local)\\NetSDK;database=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI");
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(
"Data Source=localhost;Integrated Security=SSPI;Initial Catalog=Northwind;");
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(
" data source=(local);initial catalog=xr;integrated security=SSPI;
persist security info=False;workstation id=XURUI;packet size=4096; ");
SqlConnection myConn = new
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection("Persist Security Info=False;Integrated
Security=SSPI;database=northwind;server=mySQLServer");
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(
" uid=sa;pwd=passwords;initial catalog=pubs;data source=127.0.0.1;Connect Timeout=900");
更多字符串鏈接說明請看MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataSqlClientSqlConnectionClassConnectionStringTopic.asp
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection
經常使用的一些鏈接字符串(C#代碼):
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(@"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=D:\MyWeb\81\05\GrocerToGo.mdb");
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(
@"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Password=;
User ID=Admin;Data Source=grocertogo.mdb;");
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(
"Provider=MSDAORA; Data Source=ORACLE8i7;Persist Security Info=False;Integrated Security=yes");
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(
"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=c:\bin\LocalAccess40.mdb");
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(
"Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=MySQLServer;Integrated Security=SSPI");
更多字符串鏈接說明請看MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataOleDbOleDbConnectionClassConnectionStringTopic.asp?frame=true
System.Data.OracleClient.OracleConnection
經常使用的一些鏈接字符串(C#代碼):
OracleConnection myConn = new System.Data.OracleClient.OracleConnection(
"Data Source=Oracle8i;Integrated Security=yes");
更多字符串鏈接說明請看MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataOracleClientOracleConnectionClassConnectionStringTopic.asp?frame=true
System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection
經常使用的一些鏈接字符串(C#代碼):
OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(
"Driver={SQL Server};Server=MyServer;Trusted_Connection=yes;Database=Northwind;");
OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(
"Driver={Microsoft ODBC for Oracle};Server=ORACLE8i7;
Persist Security Info=False;Trusted_Connection=yes");
OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(
"Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=c:\bin\nwind.mdb");
OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(
"Driver={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls)};DBQ=c:\bin\book1.xls");
OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection(
"Driver={Microsoft Text Driver (*.txt; *.csv)};DBQ=c:\bin");
OdbcConnection conn = new OdbcConnection("DSN=dsnname");
更多字符串鏈接說明請看MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/cpref/html/frlrfSystemDataOdbcOdbcConnectionClassConnectionStringTopic.asp?frame=true
其餘廠商提供的數據庫鏈接:
DB2Connection myConn = new IBM.Data.DB2.DB2Connection(
"DATABASE = SAMPLE;UID=<username>; PWD=<password>;");
DB2Connection myConn = new IBM.Data.DB2.DB2Connection("DATABASE = SAMPLE");
BdpConnection myConn = new Borland.Data.Provider.BdpConnection("assembly=Borl
and.Data.Mssql,Version=1.1.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=91d62ebb5b0d1b1b;ve
ndorclient=sqloledb.dll;osauthentication=False;database=<database>;usernam
e=<user>;hostname=<host>;password=<password>;provider=MSSQL");
BdpConnection myConn = new Borland.Data.Provider.BdpConnection("assembly=Borl
and.Data.Db2,Version=1.1.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=91d62ebb5b0d1b1b;ve
ndorclient=db2cli.dll;database=<database>;username=<user>;
password=<password>;provider=DB2");
Connection Pooling
在SQL Server、OLE DB和.NET框架結構中的Data Provider中,都提供了隱式的鏈接池鏈接支持。你能夠在ConnectionString中指定不一樣的參數值控制鏈接池的行爲。好比下面的例子使OLE DB的鏈接池無效並自動地進行事務處理:
Provider=SQLOLEDB;OLE DB Services=-4;Data Source=localhost;Integrated Security=SSPI;
在SQL Server.NET Data Provider中提供瞭如下參數設置控制鏈接池的行爲:Connection Lifttime、Connection Reset、Enlist、Max Pool Size、Min Pool Size和Pooling。
更多數據庫鏈接信息,以及非ADO.net的鏈接字符串能夠參看:
http://www.connectionstrings.com/