php設計模式 - 觀察者模式

觀察者模式 類圖

• Suject.php

<?php
/**
 * @Author: Cizel
 * @Date:   2016-04-07 16:49:03
 * @Last Modified by:   Cizel
 * @Last Modified time: 2016-04-07 18:10:15
 */
interface Subject{
    public function addObserver($observer);
    public function deleteObserver($observer);
    public function notifyObserver();
}

• ConcreteSubject.php

<?php
/**
 * @Author: Cizel
 * @Date:   2016-04-07 16:54:35
 * @Last Modified by:   Cizel
 * @Last Modified time: 2016-04-07 18:37:12
 */

class ConcreteSubject implements Subject{
    private $observerList;
    public function __construct(){
        $this->observerList = null;
    }
    public function getObserverList(){
        return $this->observerList;
    }
    public function addObserver($observer){
        if($this->observerList==null || in_array($observer, $this->observerList,true) == false){
            $this->observerList[] = $observer;
        }
    }
    public function deleteObserver($observer){
        if(($key = array_search($observer,$this->observerList)) !==false){
            unset($this->observerList[$key]);
        }
    }
    public function notifyObserver(){
        foreach ($this->observerList as $key => $value) {
            $value->update();
        }
    }

}

• Observer.php

<?php
/**
 * @Author: Cizel
 * @Date:   2016-04-07 17:07:13
 * @Last Modified by:   Cizel
 * @Last Modified time: 2016-04-07 17:42:15
 */
interface Observer{
    public function update();
}

• ConcreteObserver.php

<?php
/**
 * @Author: Cizel
 * @Date:   2016-04-07 17:09:03
 * @Last Modified by:   Cizel
 * @Last Modified time: 2016-04-07 18:14:30
 */


class ConcreteObserver implements Observer{
    public function update(){
        echo  "res update <br />";
    }
}

• index.php 入口文件

<?php
/**
 * @Author: Cizel
 * @Date:   2016-04-07 17:10:54
 * @Last Modified by:   Cizel
 * @Last Modified time: 2016-04-07 18:27:34
 */
function __autoload($classname) {
    require_once($classname.".php");
}
$center = new ConcreteSubject();
$observer1 = new ConcreteObserver();
$observer2 = new ConcreteObserver();
$center->addObserver($observer1);
$center->addObserver($observer2);
$center->notifyObserver();
echo "delete 1 <br />";
$center->deleteObserver($observer2);
$center->notifyObserver();

筆者在校期間都是使用強類型的語言C++/Java等去實現算法和數據結構，如今寫php感到非常不習慣。感受php類面向對象，調試程序的時候很是麻煩。不知道xdebug可不能夠解決這個問題。