最近LZ產品須要對接公司內部通信工具,採用的是Webservice接口。產品框架用的SpringBoot2.1.6,因而採用整合CXF的方式實現Webservice接口。在這裏分享下整合的demo。java
項目結構web
直接經過idea生成SpringBoot項目,也能夠在http://start.spring.io生成。過於簡單,這裏不贅述。spring
[1561728847121](apache
)springboot
POM文件引入。這裏引入的版本是3.2.4框架
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId> <version>3.2.4</version> </dependency>
接口與接口實現類ide
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service; import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.entity.Student; import javax.jws.WebMethod; import javax.jws.WebService; import java.util.List; /** * IStudentService <br> * 〈〉 * * @author XiaoQiang * @create 2019-6-27 * @since 1.0.0 */ @WebService(targetNamespace = "http://service.cxf.xiaoqiang.com/") //命名通常是接口類的包名倒序 public interface IStudentService { @WebMethod //聲明暴露服務的方法,能夠不寫 List<Student> getStudentInfo(); }
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.impl; import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.entity.Student; import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import javax.jws.WebService; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * StudentServiceImpl <br> * 〈學生接口實現類〉 * * @author XiaoQiang * @create 2019-6-27 * @since 1.0.0 */ @WebService(serviceName = "studentService"//服務名 ,targetNamespace = "http://service.cxf.xiaoqiang.com/" //報名倒敘,而且和接口定義保持一致 ,endpointInterface = "com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService")//包名 @Component public class StudentServiceImpl implements IStudentService { @Override public List<Student> getStudentInfo() { List<Student> stuList = new ArrayList<>(); Student student = new Student(); student.setAge(18); student.setScore(700); student.setName("小強"); stuList.add(student); return stuList; } }
配置類spring-boot
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf.config; import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService; import org.apache.cxf.Bus; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint; /** * CxfConfig <br> * 〈cxf配置類〉 * @desription cxf發佈webservice配置 * @author XiaoQiang * @create 2019-6-27 * @since 1.0.0 */ @Configuration public class CxfConfig { @Autowired private Bus bus; @Autowired private IStudentService studentService; /** * 站點服務 * @return */ @Bean public Endpoint studentServiceEndpoint(){ EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus,studentService); endpoint.publish("/studentService"); return endpoint; } }
啓動Application工具
http://ip:端口/項目路徑/services/studentService?wsdl 查看生成的wsdl測試
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf; import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.entity.Student; import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService; import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest public class CxfApplicationTests { private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CxfApplication.class); @Test public void contextLoads() { } /** * 方法一:動態客戶端調用 */ @Test public void DynamicClient(){ JaxWsDynamicClientFactory jwdcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance(); Client client = jwdcf.createClient("http://localhost:8080/services/studentService?wsdl"); Object[] objects = new Object[0]; try { objects = client.invoke("getStudentInfo"); logger.info("獲取學生信息==>{}",objects[0].toString()); System.out.println("invoke實體:"+((ArrayList) objects[0]).get(0).getClass().getPackage()); for(int i=0 ; i< ((ArrayList)objects[0]).size() ; i++){ Student student = new Student(); BeanUtils.copyProperties(((ArrayList) objects[0]).get(0),student); logger.info("DynamicClient方式,獲取學生{}信息==> 姓名:{},年齡:{},分數:{}",i+1, student.getName(),student.getAge(),student.getScore()); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 代理類工廠 */ @Test public void ProxyFactory(){ String address = "http://localhost:8080/services/studentService?wsdl"; //代理工廠 JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factoryBean = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); //設置代理地址 factoryBean.setAddress(address); //設置接口類型 factoryBean.setServiceClass(IStudentService.class); //建立一個代理接口實現 IStudentService studentService = (IStudentService) factoryBean.create(); List<Student> studentList = studentService.getStudentInfo(); for(int i=0 ; i< studentList.size() ; i++){ Student student = studentList.get(i); logger.info("ProxyFactory方式,獲取學生{}信息==> 姓名:{},年齡:{},分數:{}",i+1, student.getName(),student.getAge(),student.getScore()); } } }
1.接口與實現類中targetNamespace的註解是必定要寫的,指明可以訪問的接口
2.targetNamespace,最後面有一個斜線,一般是接口報名的反向順序