c# 打亂數組

有時候獲得了一個List,我想把它隨機排列一下順序。並且若是針對不一樣類型的List都能用,就要用到泛型。dom

其實思想很簡單,就是從原List中每次隨機取一項,添加到新的List中,並在原List中刪除。這樣重複,直到原List爲空爲止。ui

不過要注意,若是要保護原List不受變化,就必須先Copy一份List,再在Copy上進行操做code

public static List<T> GetRandomList<T>(List<T> inputList)
{
    //Copy to a array
    T[] copyArray = new T[inputList.Count];
    inputList.CopyTo(copyArray);

    //Add range
    List<T> copyList = new List<T>();
    copyList.AddRange(copyArray);

    //Set outputList and random
    List<T> outputList = new List<T>();
    Random rd = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);

    while (copyList.Count > 0)
    {
        //Select an index and item
        int rdIndex = rd.Next(0, copyList.Count - 1);
        T remove = copyList[rdIndex];

        //remove it from copyList and add it to output
        copyList.Remove(remove);
        outputList.Add(remove);
    }
    return outputList;
}能夠這樣List<T> l = new List<T>();l.Sort(delegate(T a, T b) { return (new Random()).Next(-1, 1); });也能夠用linqList<T> l = new List<T>();l = l.Select(a => new { a, newID = Guid.NewGuid() }).OrderBy(b => b.newID).Select(c=>c.a).ToList();
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