本文轉自:http://blog.csdn.net/g_salamander/article/details/7978772node
Android的休眠喚醒主要基於wake_lock機制,只要系統中存在任一有效的wake_lock,系統就不能進入深度休眠,但能夠進行設備的淺度休眠操做。wake_lock通常在關閉lcd、tp但系統仍然須要正常運行的狀況下使用,好比聽歌、傳輸很大的文件等。本文主要分析driver層wake_lock的實現。linux
1、wake_lock 定義和接口緩存
- enum {
- WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND,
- WAKE_LOCK_IDLE,
- WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_COUNT
- };
-
- struct wake_lock {
- #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_WAKELOCK
- struct list_head link;
- int flags;
- const char *name;
- unsigned long expires;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- struct {
- int count;
- int expire_count;
- int wakeup_count;
- ktime_t total_time;
- ktime_t prevent_suspend_time;
- ktime_t max_time;
- ktime_t last_time;
- } stat;
- #endif
- #endif
- };
能夠看到wake_lock按功能分爲休眠鎖和空閒鎖兩種類型,用於阻止系統進入深度休眠模式或者空閒模式。wake_lock的主要部件有鎖名稱、鏈表節點、標誌位、超時時間,另外還有一個內嵌的結構用於統計鎖的使用信息。接下來咱們看看wake_lock對外提供的操做接口:函數
一、內核空間接口spa
- void wake_lock_init(struct wake_lock *lock, int type, const char *name);
- void wake_lock_destroy(struct wake_lock *lock);
- void wake_lock(struct wake_lock *lock);
- void wake_lock_timeout(struct wake_lock *lock, long timeout);
- void wake_unlock(struct wake_lock *lock);
其中wake_lock_init()用於初始化一個新鎖,type參數指定了鎖的類型;wake_lock_destroy()則註銷一個鎖;wake_lock()和wake_lock_timeout()用於將初始化完成的鎖激活,使之成爲有效的永久鎖或者超時鎖;wake_unlock()用於解鎖使之成爲無效鎖。另外還有兩個接口:.net
- int wake_lock_active(struct wake_lock *lock);
- long has_wake_lock(int type);
其中wake_lock_active()用於判斷鎖當前是否有效,若是有效則返回非0值;has_wake_lock()用於判斷系統中是否還存在有效的type型鎖,若是存在超時鎖則返回最長的一個鎖的超時時間,若是存在永久鎖則返回-1,若是系統中不存在有效鎖則返回0。debug
二、用戶空間接口rest
wake_lock向用戶空間提供了兩個文件節點用於申請鎖和解鎖:orm
- ssize_t wake_lock_show(
- struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- char *s = buf;
- char *end = buf + PAGE_SIZE;
- struct rb_node *n;
- struct user_wake_lock *l;
-
- mutex_lock(&tree_lock);
-
- for (n = rb_first(&user_wake_locks); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
- l = rb_entry(n, struct user_wake_lock, node);
- if (wake_lock_active(&l->wake_lock))
- s += scnprintf(s, end - s, "%s ", l->name);
- }
- s += scnprintf(s, end - s, "\n");
-
- mutex_unlock(&tree_lock);
- return (s - buf);
- }
-
- ssize_t wake_lock_store(
- struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t n)
- {
- long timeout;
- struct user_wake_lock *l;
-
- mutex_lock(&tree_lock);
- l = lookup_wake_lock_name(buf, 1, &timeout);
- if (IS_ERR(l)) {
- n = PTR_ERR(l);
- goto bad_name;
- }
-
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_ACCESS)
- pr_info("wake_lock_store: %s, timeout %ld\n", l->name, timeout);
-
- if (timeout)
- wake_lock_timeout(&l->wake_lock, timeout);
- else
- wake_lock(&l->wake_lock);
- bad_name:
- mutex_unlock(&tree_lock);
- return n;
- }
-
- ssize_t wake_unlock_show(
- struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- char *s = buf;
- char *end = buf + PAGE_SIZE;
- struct rb_node *n;
- struct user_wake_lock *l;
-
- mutex_lock(&tree_lock);
-
- for (n = rb_first(&user_wake_locks); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
- l = rb_entry(n, struct user_wake_lock, node);
- if (!wake_lock_active(&l->wake_lock))
- s += scnprintf(s, end - s, "%s ", l->name);
- }
- s += scnprintf(s, end - s, "\n");
-
- mutex_unlock(&tree_lock);
- return (s - buf);
- }
-
- ssize_t wake_unlock_store(
- struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t n)
- {
- struct user_wake_lock *l;
-
- mutex_lock(&tree_lock);
- l = lookup_wake_lock_name(buf, 0, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(l)) {
- n = PTR_ERR(l);
- goto not_found;
- }
-
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_ACCESS)
- pr_info("wake_unlock_store: %s\n", l->name);
-
- wake_unlock(&l->wake_lock);
- not_found:
- mutex_unlock(&tree_lock);
- return n;
- }
-
- power_attr(wake_lock);
- power_attr(wake_unlock);
這兩個文件節點分別爲"/sys/power/wake_lock"和"/sys/power/wake_unlock",應用程序能夠根據HAL層的接口讀寫這兩個節點。
2、wake_lock 實現
在linux/kernel/power/wakelock.c中咱們能夠看到wake_lock的實現代碼,首先看看其定義的一些初始化信息:對象
- #define WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_MASK (0x0f) // 鎖類型標誌掩碼
- #define WAKE_LOCK_INITIALIZED (1U << 8) // 鎖已經初始化標誌
- #define WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE (1U << 9) // 鎖有效標誌
- #define WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE (1U << 10) // 超時鎖標誌
- #define WAKE_LOCK_PREVENTING_SUSPEND (1U << 11) // 正在阻止休眠標誌
-
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
- static LIST_HEAD(inactive_locks);
- static struct list_head active_wake_locks[WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_COUNT];
- static int current_event_num;
- struct workqueue_struct *suspend_work_queue;
- struct workqueue_struct *sys_sync_work_queue;
- struct wake_lock main_wake_lock;
- struct wake_lock sys_sync_wake_lock;
- suspend_state_t requested_suspend_state = PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
- static struct wake_lock unknown_wakeup;
在後面的分析中咱們會看到這些變量的具體用途。
一、wake_lock系統初始化
- static int __init wakelocks_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- int i;
-
-
-
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(active_wake_locks); i++)
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&active_wake_locks[i]);
-
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
-
- wake_lock_init(&deleted_wake_locks, WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND,
- "deleted_wake_locks");
- #endif
-
- wake_lock_init(&main_wake_lock, WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND, "main");
-
- wake_lock_init(&sys_sync_wake_lock, WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND, "sys_sync");
-
- wake_lock(&main_wake_lock);
-
- wake_lock_init(&unknown_wakeup, WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND, "unknown_wakeups");
-
-
- ret = platform_device_register(&power_device);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("wakelocks_init: platform_device_register failed\n");
- goto err_platform_device_register;
- }
- ret = platform_driver_register(&power_driver);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("wakelocks_init: platform_driver_register failed\n");
- goto err_platform_driver_register;
- }
-
- sys_sync_work_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue("fs_sync");
- if (sys_sync_work_queue == NULL) {
- pr_err ("fs_sync workqueue create failed.\n");
- }
-
- suspend_work_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue("suspend");
- if (suspend_work_queue == NULL) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_suspend_work_queue;
- }
-
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
-
- proc_create("wakelocks", S_IRUGO, NULL, &wakelock_stats_fops);
- #endif
-
- return 0;
-
- err_suspend_work_queue:
- platform_driver_unregister(&power_driver);
- err_platform_driver_register:
- platform_device_unregister(&power_device);
- err_platform_device_register:
- wake_lock_destroy(&unknown_wakeup);
- wake_lock_destroy(&main_wake_lock);
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- wake_lock_destroy(&deleted_wake_locks);
- #endif
- return ret;
- }
- core_initcall(wakelocks_init);
能夠看到內核經過core_initcall調用了wake_lock系統的初始化函數,函數首先初始化了兩個有效鎖的鏈表,用於管理系統中的有效鎖;接下來初始化了deleted_wake_locks用於處理統計信息,main_wake_lock用於鎖定內核(系統啓動時會激活這個鎖,深度休眠時須要釋放這個鎖),sys_sync_wake_lock用於淺度休眠階段同步緩存時阻止內核進入深度休眠,unknown_wakeup用於喚醒時延遲0.5s進入下一次可能的深度休眠;還註冊了一個platform_device用於深度休眠階段檢測是否存在有效鎖;後面建立了內核進程fs_sync用於淺度休眠階段同步緩存,內核進程suspend用於進行淺度休眠和深度休眠;還在/proc下面建立了wakelocks節點用於顯示wake_lock的統計信息。
二、wake_lock初始化
- void wake_lock_init(struct wake_lock *lock, int type, const char *name)
- {
- unsigned long irqflags = 0;
-
- if (name)
- lock->name = name;
- BUG_ON(!lock->name);
-
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_WAKE_LOCK)
- pr_info("wake_lock_init name=%s\n", lock->name);
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- lock->stat.count = 0;
- lock->stat.expire_count = 0;
- lock->stat.wakeup_count = 0;
- lock->stat.total_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
- lock->stat.prevent_suspend_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
- lock->stat.max_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
- lock->stat.last_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
- #endif
-
- lock->flags = (type & WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_MASK) | WAKE_LOCK_INITIALIZED;
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->link);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
-
- list_add(&lock->link, &inactive_locks);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_lock_init);
其中參數lock爲被初始化對象,type表明鎖的類型,name表示鎖的名稱, 函數主要初始化鎖的名稱並設置 WAKE_LOCK_INITIALIZED 標誌位,並將鎖加入無效鎖鏈表inactive_locks,當須要使用鎖的時候經過wake_lock()或者wake_lock_timeout()激活該鎖:
- static void wake_lock_internal(
- struct wake_lock *lock, long timeout, int has_timeout)
- {
- int type;
- unsigned long irqflags;
- long expire_in;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
-
- type = lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_MASK;
- BUG_ON(type >= WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_COUNT);
- BUG_ON(!(lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_INITIALIZED));
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- if (type == WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND && wait_for_wakeup) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_WAKEUP)
- pr_info("wakeup wake lock: %s\n", lock->name);
- wait_for_wakeup = 0;
- lock->stat.wakeup_count++;
- }
- if ((lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE) &&
- (long)(lock->expires - jiffies) <= 0) {
- wake_unlock_stat_locked(lock, 0);
- lock->stat.last_time = ktime_get();
- }
- #endif
-
- if (!(lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE)) {
- lock->flags |= WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- lock->stat.last_time = ktime_get();
- #endif
- }
-
- list_del(&lock->link);
-
- if (has_timeout) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_WAKE_LOCK)
- pr_info("wake_lock: %s, type %d, timeout %ld.%03lu\n",
- lock->name, type, timeout / HZ,
- (timeout % HZ) * MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
-
- lock->expires = jiffies + timeout;
-
- lock->flags |= WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE;
-
- list_add_tail(&lock->link, &active_wake_locks[type]);
- } else {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_WAKE_LOCK)
- pr_info("wake_lock: %s, type %d\n", lock->name, type);
-
- lock->expires = LONG_MAX;
-
- lock->flags &= ~WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE;
-
- list_add(&lock->link, &active_wake_locks[type]);
- }
-
- if (type == WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND) {
- current_event_num++;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
-
- if (lock == &main_wake_lock)
- update_sleep_wait_stats_locked(1);
-
- else if (!wake_lock_active(&main_wake_lock))
- update_sleep_wait_stats_locked(0);
- #endif
-
- if (has_timeout)
- expire_in = has_wake_lock_locked(type);
- else
- expire_in = -1;
-
- if (expire_in > 0) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- pr_info("wake_lock: %s, start expire timer, "
- "%ld\n", lock->name, expire_in);
- mod_timer(&expire_timer, jiffies + expire_in);
- } else {
- if (del_timer(&expire_timer))
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- pr_info("wake_lock: %s, stop expire timer\n",
- lock->name);
- if (expire_in == 0)
- queue_work(suspend_work_queue, &suspend_work);
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- }
-
- void wake_lock(struct wake_lock *lock)
- {
- wake_lock_internal(lock, 0, 0);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_lock);
-
- void wake_lock_timeout(struct wake_lock *lock, long timeout)
- {
- wake_lock_internal(lock, timeout, 1);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_lock_timeout);
能夠看到激活過程都是經過調用wake_lock_internal()完成的,該函數首先完成一些統計信息的初始化,設置 WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE 標誌位並將鎖從無效鎖鏈表中移除;而後根據是不是超時鎖設置 WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE 標誌位,並設置超時鎖的超時時間,再將鎖加入有效鎖鏈表;最後再根據鎖的類型判斷是否爲休眠鎖,若是是休眠鎖且爲超時鎖則經過has_wake_lock_locked()獲取系統中存在的超時鎖中時間最長的到期時間值,並以此值設置expire_timer,has_wake_lock_locked()返回0則表示系統中不存在有效鎖則啓動suspend進程開始進入深度休眠狀態。
三、expire_timer
- static void expire_wake_locks(unsigned long data)
- {
- long has_lock;
- unsigned long irqflags;
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- pr_info("expire_wake_locks: start\n");
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
-
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
- print_active_locks(WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND);
-
- has_lock = has_wake_lock_locked(WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND);
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- pr_info("expire_wake_locks: done, has_lock %ld\n", has_lock);
-
- if (has_lock == 0)
-
- queue_work(suspend_work_queue, &suspend_work);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- }
- static DEFINE_TIMER(expire_timer, expire_wake_locks, 0, 0);
該timer會在多個地方用到,在激活鎖的函數中註冊用於超時鎖到期後檢測系統的有效鎖狀態,若是系統不存在有效鎖了則啓動suspend進程。
四、suspend_work
- static void suspend(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- int ret;
- int entry_event_num;
-
-
- if (has_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND)) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
- pr_info("suspend: abort suspend\n");
- return;
- }
-
-
- entry_event_num = current_event_num;
- sys_sync();
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
- pr_info("suspend: enter suspend\n");
-
- ret = pm_suspend(requested_suspend_state);
-
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXIT_SUSPEND) {
- struct timespec ts;
- struct rtc_time tm;
- getnstimeofday(&ts);
- rtc_time_to_tm(ts.tv_sec, &tm);
- pr_info("suspend: exit suspend, ret = %d "
- "(%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%09lu UTC)\n", ret,
- tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,
- tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
- }
-
- if (current_event_num == entry_event_num) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
- pr_info("suspend: pm_suspend returned with no event\n");
-
- wake_lock_timeout(&unknown_wakeup, HZ / 2);
- }
- }
- static DECLARE_WORK(suspend_work, suspend);
聲明工做隊列用於內核深度休眠,能夠看到一個正常的休眠流程會三次調用sys_sync()用於同步緩存(以前一次在淺度休眠,以後一次在深度休眠),而後調用pm_suspend()開始執行深度休眠流程。
五、has_wake_lock
- static void expire_wake_lock(struct wake_lock *lock)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- wake_unlock_stat_locked(lock, 1);
- #endif
-
- lock->flags &= ~(WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE | WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE);
-
- list_del(&lock->link);
-
- list_add(&lock->link, &inactive_locks);
- if (debug_mask & (DEBUG_WAKE_LOCK | DEBUG_EXPIRE))
- pr_info("expired wake lock %s\n", lock->name);
- }
-
- static void print_active_locks(int type)
- {
- struct wake_lock *lock;
- bool print_expired = true;
-
- BUG_ON(type >= WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_COUNT);
-
- list_for_each_entry(lock, &active_wake_locks[type], link) {
-
- if (lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE) {
-
- long timeout = lock->expires - jiffies;
- if (timeout > 0)
- pr_info("active wake lock %s, time left %ld\n",
- lock->name, timeout);
- else if (print_expired)
- pr_info("wake lock %s, expired\n", lock->name);
- } else {
- pr_info("active wake lock %s\n", lock->name);
- if (!debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- print_expired = false;
- }
- }
- }
-
- static long has_wake_lock_locked(int type)
- {
- struct wake_lock *lock, *n;
- long max_timeout = 0;
-
- BUG_ON(type >= WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_COUNT);
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(lock, n, &active_wake_locks[type], link) {
-
- if (lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE) {
-
- long timeout = lock->expires - jiffies;
-
- if (timeout <= 0)
-
- expire_wake_lock(lock);
- else if (timeout > max_timeout)
-
- max_timeout = timeout;
- } else
- return -1;
- }
- return max_timeout;
- }
-
- long has_wake_lock(int type)
- {
- long ret;
- unsigned long irqflags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
-
- ret = has_wake_lock_locked(type);
-
- if (ret && (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND) && type == WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND)
- print_active_locks(type);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- return ret;
- }
has_wake_lock()爲系統判斷當前是否存在指定類型有效鎖的接口,在has_wake_lock_locked()中遍歷有效鎖鏈表,返回前面咱們已經說明的值;而且打印全部有效鎖的狀態信息。
六、wake_unlock
- void wake_unlock(struct wake_lock *lock)
- {
- int type;
- unsigned long irqflags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
- type = lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_MASK;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
-
- wake_unlock_stat_locked(lock, 0);
- #endif
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_WAKE_LOCK)
- pr_info("wake_unlock: %s\n", lock->name);
-
- lock->flags &= ~(WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE | WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE);
-
- list_del(&lock->link);
- list_add(&lock->link, &inactive_locks);
-
- if (type == WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND) {
-
- long has_lock = has_wake_lock_locked(type);
-
- if (has_lock > 0) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- pr_info("wake_unlock: %s, start expire timer, "
- "%ld\n", lock->name, has_lock);
- mod_timer(&expire_timer, jiffies + has_lock);
- } else {
- if (del_timer(&expire_timer))
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
- pr_info("wake_unlock: %s, stop expire "
- "timer\n", lock->name);
- if (has_lock == 0)
- queue_work(suspend_work_queue, &suspend_work);
- }
-
- if (lock == &main_wake_lock) {
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
-
- print_active_locks(WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND);
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- update_sleep_wait_stats_locked(0);
- #endif
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_unlock);
該函數用於釋放一個鎖,首先將鎖從有效鎖鏈表中移除並加入無效鎖鏈表,並判斷系統是否還持有有效鎖,若是沒有則進入深度休眠流程。
七、wake_lock_active
- int wake_lock_active(struct wake_lock *lock)
- {
- return !!(lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_lock_active);
八、wake_lock_destroy
- void wake_lock_destroy(struct wake_lock *lock)
- {
- unsigned long irqflags;
- if (debug_mask & DEBUG_WAKE_LOCK)
- pr_info("wake_lock_destroy name=%s\n", lock->name);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
-
- lock->flags &= ~WAKE_LOCK_INITIALIZED;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WAKELOCK_STAT
- if (lock->stat.count) {
- deleted_wake_locks.stat.count += lock->stat.count;
- deleted_wake_locks.stat.expire_count += lock->stat.expire_count;
- deleted_wake_locks.stat.total_time =
- ktime_add(deleted_wake_locks.stat.total_time,
- lock->stat.total_time);
- deleted_wake_locks.stat.prevent_suspend_time =
- ktime_add(deleted_wake_locks.stat.prevent_suspend_time,
- lock->stat.prevent_suspend_time);
- deleted_wake_locks.stat.max_time =
- ktime_add(deleted_wake_locks.stat.max_time,
- lock->stat.max_time);
- }
- #endif
-
- list_del(&lock->link);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_lock_destroy);
該函數用於註銷wake_lock,首先清除 WAKE_LOCK_INITIALIZED 標誌位,而後更新統計信息,最後將鎖從鏈表中刪除。
九、proc節點
- int get_expired_time(struct wake_lock *lock, ktime_t *expire_time)
- {
- struct timespec ts;
- struct timespec kt;
- struct timespec tomono;
- struct timespec delta;
- unsigned long seq;
- long timeout;
-
-
- if (!(lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_AUTO_EXPIRE))
- return 0;
-
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
-
- timeout = lock->expires - jiffies;
-
- if (timeout > 0)
- return 0;
-
- kt = current_kernel_time();
- tomono = wall_to_monotonic;
- } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
-
- jiffies_to_timespec(-timeout, &delta);
-
- set_normalized_timespec(&ts, kt.tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec - delta.tv_sec,
- kt.tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec - delta.tv_nsec);
-
- *expire_time = timespec_to_ktime(ts);
- return 1;
- }
-
- static int print_lock_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct wake_lock *lock)
- {
- int lock_count = lock->stat.count;
- int expire_count = lock->stat.expire_count;
- ktime_t active_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
- ktime_t total_time = lock->stat.total_time;
- ktime_t max_time = lock->stat.max_time;
-
- ktime_t prevent_suspend_time = lock->stat.prevent_suspend_time;
-
- if (lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_ACTIVE) {
- ktime_t now, add_time;
-
- int expired = get_expired_time(lock, &now);
- if (!expired)
- now = ktime_get();
-
- add_time = ktime_sub(now, lock->stat.last_time);
- lock_count++;
- if (!expired)
- active_time = add_time;
- else
- expire_count++;
- total_time = ktime_add(total_time, add_time);
- if (lock->flags & WAKE_LOCK_PREVENTING_SUSPEND)
- prevent_suspend_time = ktime_add(prevent_suspend_time,
- ktime_sub(now, last_sleep_time_update));
- if (add_time.tv64 > max_time.tv64)
- max_time = add_time;
- }
-
- return seq_printf(m,
- "\"%s\"\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%lld\t%lld\t%lld\t%lld\t%lld\n",
- lock->name, lock_count, expire_count,
- lock->stat.wakeup_count, ktime_to_ns(active_time),
- ktime_to_ns(total_time),
- ktime_to_ns(prevent_suspend_time), ktime_to_ns(max_time),
- ktime_to_ns(lock->stat.last_time));
- }
-
- static int wakelock_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
- {
- unsigned long irqflags;
- struct wake_lock *lock;
- int ret;
- int type;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, irqflags);
-
- ret = seq_puts(m, "name\tcount\texpire_count\twake_count\tactive_since"
- "\ttotal_time\tsleep_time\tmax_time\tlast_change\n");
-
- list_for_each_entry(lock, &inactive_locks, link)
- ret = print_lock_stat(m, lock);
-
- for (type = 0; type < WAKE_LOCK_TYPE_COUNT; type++) {
- list_for_each_entry(lock, &active_wake_locks[type], link)
- ret = print_lock_stat(m, lock);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, irqflags);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int wakelock_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- return single_open(file, wakelock_stats_show, NULL);
- }
-
- static const struct file_operations wakelock_stats_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .open = wakelock_stats_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = single_release,
- };
以上是proc節點的操做接口,在wakelocks_init中註冊。
總結:經過以上分析咱們能夠看到啓動深度休眠流程有四個可能的地方,分別爲expire_timer、wake_lock、wake_lock_timeout、wake_unlock,其中expire_timer和wake_unlock最多見。