因爲使用源碼編譯安裝Nginx,不會像yum install那樣自動生成Nginx服務控制腳本,因此須要本身添加一個操做腳本。谷歌上搜了一下,shell腳本的代碼基本相似,所以本身稍微整理改動了下。html
下面的shell腳本內容,須要根據Nginx實際編譯安裝的配置,修改NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
和lockfile=/var/lock/nginx.lock
這兩個參數(即前文《2015博客升級記(三):CentOS 7.1編譯安裝Nginx1.9.0》中的configure配置nginx
#! /bin/bash # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # pidfile: /var/run/nginx/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/nginx.lock start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac |
將上面的shell腳本內容以Unix格式
(不能用dos哦)保存並命名爲nginx
,而後上傳到centos系統的/etc/init.d/
目錄,接着添加可執行權限,最後執行添加到開機啓動的命令:chkconfig --add nginx
、chkconfig nginx on
便可。web
最後,咱們能夠使用以下命令對Nginx服務進行操做:shell
######啓動Nginx服務 [root@typecodes ~]# service nginx start ######中止Nginx服務 [root@typecodes ~]# service nginx stop ######重啓Nginx服務 [root@typecodes ~]# service nginx restart ######Nginx服務的狀態 [root@typecodes ~]# service nginx status ######在Nginx服務啓動的狀態下,從新加載nginx.conf這個配置文件 [root@typecodes ~]# service nginx reload