需求:使用MyBatis往MySQL數據庫中插入一條記錄後,須要返回該條記錄的自增主鍵值。java
方法:在mapper中指定keyProperty屬性,示例以下:sql
<insert id="insertAndGetId" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="userId" parameterType="com.chenzhou.mybatis.User"> insert into user(userName,password,comment) values(#{userName},#{password},#{comment}) </insert>
如上所示,咱們在insert中指定了keyProperty="userId",其中userId表明插入的User對象的主鍵屬性。數據庫
User.javamybatis
public class User { private int userId; private String userName; private String password; private String comment; //setter and getter }
UserDao.javaapp
public interface UserDao { public int insertAndGetId(User user); }
測試:測試
User user = new User(); user.setUserName("chenzhou"); user.setPassword("xxxx"); user.setComment("測試插入數據返回主鍵功能"); System.out.println("插入前主鍵爲:"+user.getUserId()); userDao.insertAndGetId(user);//插入操做 System.out.println("插入後主鍵爲:"+user.getUserId());
輸出:spa
插入前主鍵爲:0 插入後主鍵爲:15
查詢數據庫:code
如上所示,剛剛插入的記錄主鍵id爲15orm