Ubuntu 12.04 簡單命令使用

1、配置IP地址:ubuntu

vi/etc/network/interface                                    ///須要編輯的配置文件路徑vim

iface eth3 inetstatic                                            ///指定接口和地址獲取方式網絡

address 192.168.19.131                                              ///配置IP地址ssh

netmask255.255.255.0                                              ///配置網絡掩碼ide

gateway 192.168.19.254                                            ///配置網關spa

 

2、配置DNSserver

vim/etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base                      ///須要編輯的配置文件路徑接口

nameserver202.102.224.68                                       ///原內容爲空,添加nameserverrem

 

3、連網安裝ssh服務的方法:get

sudo apt-get  update                                                 ///更新源

 

sudo apt-getinstall openssh-server

 

啓動或重啓SSH服務:

sudo /etc/init.d/ssh stop

sudo/etc/init.d/ssh start

 

4、圖形安裝:

sudo apt-getupdate                                         ///更新源

sudo apt-getupgrade                                        ///更新已經安裝的包

 

sudo apt-getinstall ubuntu-desktop    ///標準安裝

sudo apt-getinstall --no-install-recommends ubuntu-desktop ///簡單安裝

取消GUI自動啓動: update-rc.d-fgdm remove  ///可用startx啓動桌面

恢復GUI自動啓動: update-rc.dgdm defaults

 

烏班圖在圖形狀態下進入終端的命令是 crtl + alt + t

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