從尾到頭打印單鏈表
ide
void FromTailToHeadPrint(SListNode*& head) { stack<SListNode*> s; SListNode* cur = head; while (cur) { s.push(cur); cur = cur->_next; } while (!s.empty()) { cout << s.top()->_data <<"->"; s.pop(); } cout << ""<<endl; }
2.刪除一個無頭單鏈表的非尾節點spa
void Erase(SListNode*& head,SListNode* pos) { //分狀況:空節點、一個節點、兩個節點、三個節點 if (head == NULL || pos==NULL) { return; } if (head == pos) { free(head); head = NULL; return; } SListNode* cur = head; while (cur) { SListNode* next = cur->_next; if (next == pos) { //若只有兩個節點,pos=next,nextnext=NULL,cur->_next = nextnext; //(即便題設未說明刪除非尾節點)依然能夠刪除成功。 SListNode* nextnext = next->_next; cur->_next = nextnext; free(next); next = NULL; } cur = cur->_next; } }
3.逆置、反轉單鏈表排序
void Reverse(SListNode*& head) { if (head == NULL) { return; } SListNode* cur = head; SListNode* next = NULL; while (cur) { SListNode* tmp = cur; cur = cur->_next; tmp->_next = next; next = tmp; head = tmp; } }
4.單鏈表冒泡排序ci
void BubbleSort(SListNode*& head) { //空節點或一個節點直接返回 if (head == NULL || head->_next == NULL) { return; } SListNode* begin = head; SListNode* cur = head; while (begin->_next) { while (cur->_next) { if (cur->_data > cur->_next->_data) { swap(cur->_data, cur->_next->_data); } cur = cur->_next; } begin = begin->_next; } }
5.查找單鏈表的中間節點,要求只能遍歷一次鏈表it
SListNode* FindMiddle(SListNode*& head) { if (head == NULL) { return NULL; } SListNode* slow = head; SListNode* fast = head; while (fast->_next) { if (fast->_next) { fast = fast->_next; if (fast->_next) { fast = fast->_next; } else { return slow; } slow = slow->_next; } else { return NULL; } } return slow; }
6.查找單鏈表的倒數第k個節點,要求只能遍歷一次鏈表ast
SListNode* FindLastK(SListNode*& head,int k) { assert(k > 0); if (head == NULL) { return NULL; } SListNode* slow = head; SListNode* fast = head; while (k--) { if (fast->_next) { fast = fast->_next; } else { return NULL; } } slow = slow->_next; while (fast->_next) { fast = fast->_next; slow = slow->_next; } return slow; }