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➤微信公衆號:山青詠芝(shanqingyongzhi)
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There are a row of n houses, each house can be painted with one of the k colors. The cost of painting each house with a certain color is different. You have to paint all the houses such that no two adjacent houses have the same color.git
The cost of painting each house with a certain color is represented by a n x k
cost matrix. For example, costs[0][0]
is the cost of painting house 0 with color 0; costs[1][2]
is the cost of painting house 1 with color 2, and so on... Find the minimum cost to paint all houses.github
Note:
All costs are positive integers.微信
Follow up:
Could you solve it in O(nk) runtime?spa
有一排N棟房子,每棟房子均可以塗上其中一種K顏色。用某種顏色粉刷每棟房子的費用是不一樣的。你必須把全部的房子都漆成沒有兩個相鄰的房子有相同的顏色。code
用一個n x k的成本矩陣表示每棟房子塗上某種顏色的成本。例如,costs[0][0]是用顏色0繪製房子0的成本;costs[1][2]是用顏色2繪製房子1的成本,等等…找出油漆全部房屋的最低成本。htm
注:blog
全部成本都是正整數。get
進階:博客
你能在運行時解決它嗎?
1 class Solution { 2 func minCostII(_ costs: [[Int]]) -> Int { 3 if costs.isEmpty || costs[0].isEmpty 4 { 5 return 0 6 } 7 var min1:Int = 0 8 var min2:Int = 0 9 var idx1:Int = -1 10 for i in 0..<costs.count 11 { 12 var m1:Int = Int.max 13 var m2:Int = m1 14 var id1:Int = -1 15 for j in 0..<costs[0].count 16 { 17 var cost:Int = costs[i][j] + (j == idx1 ? min2 : min1) 18 if cost < m1 19 { 20 m2 = m1 21 m1 = cost 22 id1 = j 23 } 24 else if cost < m2 25 { 26 m2 = cost 27 } 28 } 29 min1 = m1 30 min2 = m2 31 idx1 = id1 32 } 33 return min1 34 } 35 }