若是你下載已經打包好的mycat 1.6.5壓縮包.tar.gz是永遠也鏈接不了mysql 8的,咱們須要的是mycat 1.6.5的源代碼Mycat-Server-1.6.zip的源代碼,這個能夠自行去下載.下載完以後,第一次加載須要加載他裏面的jar包,這個時間比較漫長.java
打開他的pom文件,咱們須要改動mysql的驅動,改成node
<dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.11</version> </dependency>
修改源代碼class SystemConfig,包爲package io.mycat.config.model;mysql
public static final String[] MySQLVersions = { "5.5", "5.6", "5.7", "8.0" };
加入"8.0"版本,linux
// 是否使用HandshakeV10Packet來與client進行通信, 1:是 , 0:否(使用HandshakePacket) // 使用HandshakeV10Packet爲的是兼容高版本的jdbc驅動, 後期穩定下來考慮所有采用HandshakeV10Packet來通信 private int useHandshakeV10 = 1;
這個本來是0,改爲1.程序員
而後用maven打包,記得跳過測試.會獲得這樣一些文件.sql
而咱們要的是-linux.tar.gz這個.mongodb
上傳,解壓,修改/conf目錄下的三個文件server.xml,schema.xml,rule.xml數據庫
假如咱們有一個userbetorder表要分紅5張表,如圖express
server.xml的配置爲:apache
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- - - Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - You
may obtain a copy of the License at - - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- - Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and - limitations
under the License. -->
<!DOCTYPE mycat:server SYSTEM "server.dtd">
<mycat:server xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
<system>
<property name="nonePasswordLogin">0</property> <!-- 0爲須要密碼登錄、1爲不須要密碼登錄 ,默認爲0,設置爲1則須要指定默認帳戶-->
<property name="useHandshakeV10">1</property>
<property name="useSqlStat">0</property> <!-- 1爲開啓實時統計、0爲關閉 -->
<property name="useGlobleTableCheck">0</property> <!-- 1爲開啓全加班一致性檢測、0爲關閉 -->
<property name="sequnceHandlerType">2</property>
<!-- <property name="useCompression">1</property>--> <!--1爲開啓mysql壓縮協議-->
<!-- <property name="fakeMySQLVersion">5.6.20</property>--> <!--設置模擬的MySQL版本號-->
<!-- <property name="processorBufferChunk">40960</property> -->
<!--
<property name="processors">1</property>
<property name="processorExecutor">32</property>
-->
<!--默認爲type 0: DirectByteBufferPool | type 1 ByteBufferArena | type 2 NettyBufferPool -->
<property name="processorBufferPoolType">0</property>
<!--默認是65535 64K 用於sql解析時最大文本長度 -->
<!--<property name="maxStringLiteralLength">65535</property>-->
<!--<property name="sequnceHandlerType">0</property>-->
<!--<property name="backSocketNoDelay">1</property>-->
<!--<property name="frontSocketNoDelay">1</property>-->
<!--<property name="processorExecutor">16</property>-->
<!--
<property name="serverPort">8066</property> <property name="managerPort">9066</property>
<property name="idleTimeout">300000</property> <property name="bindIp">0.0.0.0</property>
<property name="frontWriteQueueSize">4096</property> <property name="processors">32</property> -->
<!--分佈式事務開關,0爲不過濾分佈式事務,1爲過濾分佈式事務(若是分佈式事務內只涉及全局表,則不過濾),2爲不過濾分佈式事務,可是記錄分佈式事務日誌-->
<property name="handleDistributedTransactions">0</property>
<!--
off heap for merge/order/group/limit 1開啓 0關閉
-->
<property name="useOffHeapForMerge">0</property>
<!--
單位爲m
-->
<property name="memoryPageSize">1m</property>
<!--
單位爲k
-->
<property name="spillsFileBufferSize">1k</property>
<property name="useStreamOutput">0</property>
<!--
單位爲m
-->
<property name="systemReserveMemorySize">384m</property>
<!--是否採用zookeeper協調切換 -->
<property name="useZKSwitch">false</property>
<!-- XA Recovery Log日誌路徑 -->
<!--<property name="XARecoveryLogBaseDir">./</property>-->
<!-- XA Recovery Log日誌名稱 -->
<!--<property name="XARecoveryLogBaseName">tmlog</property>-->
</system>
<!-- 全局SQL防火牆設置 -->
<!--白名單能夠使用通配符%或着*-->
<!--例如<host host="127.0.0.*" user="root"/>-->
<!--例如<host host="127.0.*" user="root"/>-->
<!--例如<host host="127.*" user="root"/>-->
<!--例如<host host="1*7.*" user="root"/>-->
<!--這些配置狀況下對於127.0.0.1都能以root帳戶登陸-->
<!--
<firewall>
<whitehost>
<host host="1*7.0.0.*" user="root"/>
</whitehost>
<blacklist check="false">
</blacklist>
</firewall>
-->
<user name="facebook1" defaultAccount="true">
<property name="password">facebook</property>
<property name="schemas">game</property>
<!-- 表級 DML 權限設置 -->
<!--
<privileges check="false">
<schema name="TESTDB" dml="0110" >
<table name="tb01" dml="0000"></table>
<table name="tb02" dml="1111"></table>
</schema>
</privileges>
-->
</user>
<user name="facebook2">
<property name="password">facebook</property>
<property name="schemas">game</property>
<property name="readOnly">true</property>
</user>
</mycat:server>
修改大家本身的
<user name="facebook1" defaultAccount="true">
<property name="password">facebook</property>
<property name="schemas">game</property>
就能夠了schemas的內容要與schema.xml裏面相同
schema.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE mycat:schema SYSTEM "schema.dtd">
<mycat:schema xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
<schema name="game" checkSQLschema="true" sqlMaxLimit="100">
<!-- auto sharding by id (long) -->
<!-- global table is auto cloned to all defined data nodes ,so can join
with any table whose sharding node is in the same data node -->
<!-- random sharding using mod sharind rule -->
<table name="UserBetOrder" primaryKey="id" autoIncrement="false" dataNode="dn1" subTables="UserBetOrder$1-5"
rule="mod-long" />
<!-- <table name="dual" primaryKey="ID" dataNode="dnx,dnoracle2" type="global"
needAddLimit="false"/> <table name="worker" primaryKey="ID" dataNode="jdbc_dn1,jdbc_dn2,jdbc_dn3"
rule="mod-long" /> -->
<!-- <table name="oc_call" primaryKey="ID" dataNode="dn1$0-743" rule="latest-month-calldate"
/> -->
</schema>
<!-- <dataNode name="dn1$0-743" dataHost="localhost1" database="db$0-743"
/> -->
<dataNode name="dn1" dataHost="dh1" database="cloud_game" />
<!--<dataNode name="dn4" dataHost="sequoiadb1" database="SAMPLE" />
<dataNode name="jdbc_dn1" dataHost="jdbchost" database="db1" />
<dataNode name="jdbc_dn2" dataHost="jdbchost" database="db2" />
<dataNode name="jdbc_dn3" dataHost="jdbchost" database="db3" /> -->
<dataHost name="dh1" maxCon="1000" minCon="10" balance="0" maxRetryCount="3"
writeType="0" dbType="mysql" dbDriver="jdbc" switchType="1" slaveThreshold="100">
<heartbeat>select 1</heartbeat>
<!-- can have multi write hosts -->
<writeHost host="hostM1" url="jdbc:mysql://192.168.5.182:3307?useSSL=FALSE&serverTimezone=GMT" user="root"
password="goalya">
<!-- can have multi read hosts -->
<readHost host="hostS2" url="jdbc:mysql://192.168.5.182:3307?useSSL=FALSE&serverTimezone=GMT" user="root" password="goalya" />
</writeHost>
<!-- <writeHost host="hostS1" url="localhost:3316" user="root"
password="123456" /> -->
<!-- <writeHost host="hostM2" url="localhost:3316" user="root" password="123456"/> -->
</dataHost>
<!--
<dataHost name="sequoiadb1" maxCon="1000" minCon="1" balance="0" dbType="sequoiadb" dbDriver="jdbc">
<heartbeat> </heartbeat>
<writeHost host="hostM1" url="sequoiadb://1426587161.dbaas.sequoialab.net:11920/SAMPLE" user="jifeng" password="jifeng"></writeHost>
</dataHost>
<dataHost name="oracle1" maxCon="1000" minCon="1" balance="0" writeType="0" dbType="oracle" dbDriver="jdbc"> <heartbeat>select 1 from dual</heartbeat>
<connectionInitSql>alter session set nls_date_format='yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'</connectionInitSql>
<writeHost host="hostM1" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:nange" user="base" password="123456" > </writeHost> </dataHost>
<dataHost name="jdbchost" maxCon="1000" minCon="1" balance="0" writeType="0" dbType="mongodb" dbDriver="jdbc">
<heartbeat>select user()</heartbeat>
<writeHost host="hostM" url="mongodb://192.168.0.99/test" user="admin" password="123456" ></writeHost> </dataHost>
<dataHost name="sparksql" maxCon="1000" minCon="1" balance="0" dbType="spark" dbDriver="jdbc">
<heartbeat> </heartbeat>
<writeHost host="hostM1" url="jdbc:hive2://feng01:10000" user="jifeng" password="jifeng"></writeHost> </dataHost> -->
<!-- <dataHost name="jdbchost" maxCon="1000" minCon="10" balance="0" dbType="mysql"
dbDriver="jdbc"> <heartbeat>select user()</heartbeat> <writeHost host="hostM1"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306" user="root" password="123456"> </writeHost>
</dataHost> -->
</mycat:schema>
要改的地方
<table name="UserBetOrder" primaryKey="id" autoIncrement="false" dataNode="dn1" subTables="UserBetOrder$1-5"
rule="mod-long" />改爲大家本身的邏輯表名和分表名用$1-X表示
<dataNode name="dn1" dataHost="dh1" database="cloud_game" />database後面帶大家的數據庫名.
<writeHost host="hostM1" url="jdbc:mysql://192.168.5.182:3307?useSSL=FALSE&serverTimezone=GMT" user="root"
password="goalya">
<!-- can have multi read hosts -->
<readHost host="hostS2" url="jdbc:mysql://192.168.5.182:3307?useSSL=FALSE&serverTimezone=GMT" user="root" password="goalya" />
</writeHost>帶上大家本身的鏈接數據庫的IP,端口,用戶名,密碼
rule.xml裏面只要改一個地方
<function name="mod-long" class="io.mycat.route.function.PartitionByMod">
<!-- how many data nodes -->
<property name="count">5</property>
</function>
這個count裏面改爲你的分表數,我這裏是5.
剩下的就是在/bin目錄下啓動 ./mycat start就能夠了
用你的數據庫鏈接工具鏈接進去,操做一個表,如插入,查找等於操做5個表,每插入一次,他會隨機插入到一個分表中
另外不要使用select * from 邏輯表;來進行查找,必定要帶你設置的索引(group by,order by均可以),不然會一次找出5的倍數來.
最後祝你們程序員節日快樂!