1、查找表中多餘的重複記錄,重複記錄是根據單個字段(peopleId)來判斷
select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)ide
例二:
select * from testtable
where numeber in (select number from people group by number having count(number) > 1 )
能夠查出testtable表中number相同的記錄

2
、刪除表中多餘的重複記錄,重複記錄是根據單個字段(peopleId)來判斷,只留有rowid最小的記錄
delete from
people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1
)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1
)

3
、查找表中多餘的重複記錄(多個字段)
select * from
vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1
)

4
、刪除表中多餘的重複記錄(多個字段),只留有rowid最小的記錄
delete from
vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1
)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1
)


5
、查找表中多餘的重複記錄(多個字段),不包含rowid最小的記錄
select * from
vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1
)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1
)

(二)
比方說
在A表中存在一個字段「name」,
並且不一樣記錄之間的「name」值有可能會相同,
如今就是須要查詢出在該表中的各記錄之間,「name」值存在重複的項;
Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1

若是還查性別也相同大則以下:
Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1


(三)
方法一

declare @max integer,@id integer

declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >; 1

open
cur_rows

fetch cur_rows into @id,@max

while @@fetch_status=0

begin

select @max = @max -1

set rowcount @max

delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id

fetch cur_rows into @id,@max

end

close
cur_rows

set rowcount 0

方法二

有兩個意義上的重複記錄,一是徹底重複的記錄,也即全部字段均重複的記錄,二是部分關鍵字段重複的記錄,好比Name字段重複,而其餘字段不必定重複或都重複能夠忽略。

1
、對於第一種重複,比較容易解決,使用

select distinct * from
tableName

就能夠獲得無重複記錄的結果集。

若是該表須要刪除重複的記錄(重複記錄保留1條),能夠按如下方法刪除

select distinct * into #Tmp from
tableName

drop table
tableName

select * into tableName from
#Tmp

drop table
#Tmp

發生這種重複的緣由是表設計不周產生的,增長惟一索引列便可解決。

2
、這類重複問題一般要求保留重複記錄中的第一條記錄,操做方法以下

假設有重複的字段爲Name,Address,要求獲得這兩個字段惟一的結果集

select identity(int,1,1) as autoID, * into #Tmp from
tableName

select min(autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by
Name,autoID

select * from #Tmp where autoID in(select autoID from
#tmp2)

最後一個select即獲得了Name,Address不重複的結果集(但多了一個autoID字段,實際寫時能夠寫在select子句中省去此列)

(四)
查詢重複

select * from tablename where id in
(

select id from
tablename

group by
id

having count(id) > 1

)