win10 安裝mysql

如今mysql壓縮包：https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/community/

 

 在目錄下新建my.ini文件,data文件夾，內容以下：

[mysqld] basedir = F:\mysql-8.0.13-winx64 datadir =F:\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\data port = 3306 lower_case_table_names = 2 default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password 

 

使用管理員身份打開dos窗口(powershell)，執行命令：

 mysqld.exe --initialize --console

 

複製結果中的密碼：

2019-04-01T06:04:04.796850Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] D:\mysql-8.0.14-winx64\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.14) initializing of server in progress as process 12764
2019-04-01T06:04:10.085559Z 5 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 3/3FEF)xPFaZ
2019-04-01T06:04:11.442346Z 0 [System] [MY-013170] [Server] D:\mysql-8.0.14-winx64\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.14) initializing of server has completed

 

而後執行安裝命令：

 mysqld.exe --install

 

提示安裝成功：

Service successfully installed.

 

接着啓動mysql

net start mysql

 

mysql啓動成功：

MySQL 服務正在啓動 .. MySQL 服務已經啓動成功。

 

最後要修改mysql的密碼：

mysql.exe -uroot -p

 

輸入剛纔複製的密碼，而後修改密碼：

 alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified with mysql_native_password by 'aaa123';