限定某個目錄禁止解析(apache)

限定某個目錄禁止解析

一個公共的能夠上傳圖片的目錄下,應該給該目錄作php禁止解析,這樣就會防止其它人上傳php的***。php

[root@chy ~]# vi /usr/local/apache2.4/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf 
<Directory /data/wwwroot/111.com/upload>
        php_admin_flag engine off
       <FilesMatch (.*)\.php(.*)>
         Order allow,deny
          Deny from all
         </FilesMatch>
    </Directory>
主要配置如上,配置詳解
<Directory /data/wwwroot/111.com/upload>(給111.com下面的upload目錄作禁止php解析
        php_admin_flag engine off(禁止php解析)
       <FilesMatch (.*)\.php(.*)>(通配全部的php)
         Order allow,deny
          Deny from all(拒絕全部的php)
         </FilesMatch>
    </Directory>(這裏作filesmatch (deny)是由於不deny php會訪問源代碼)
 [root@chy ~]# /usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl -t
Syntax OK
[root@chy ~]# /usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl graceful
(查看下配置是否有問題,而後加載配置)

測試php解析html

[root@chy 111.com]# mkdir /data/wwwroot/111.com/upload
(建立一個php目錄)
[root@chy 111.com]# ls
123.php  admin  index.php  lf.png  upload
[root@chy 111.com]# cp 123.php upload/
(將123.phpcp到upload目錄下)
[root@chy 111.com]# curl -x192.168.212.10:80 'http://www.111.com/upload/123.php' -I
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
Date: Thu, 03 Aug 2017 21:57:03 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.27 (Unix) PHP/5.6.30
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
[root@chy 111.com]# curl -x192.168.212.10:80 'http://www.111.com/upload/123.php' 
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<html><head>
<title>403 Forbidden</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Forbidden</h1>
<p>You don't have permission to access /upload/123.php
on this server.<br />
</p>
</body></html>
(如上這兩的測試是 <FilesMatch (.*)\.php(.*)>(通配全部的php)
         Order allow,deny
          Deny from all(拒絕全部的php)
         </FilesMatch>
    </Directory>(這裏作filesmatch (deny)是由於不deny php會訪問源代碼)在不讓解析php的同時也不讓訪問源代碼的操做)
[root@chy 111.com]# curl -x192.168.212.10:80 'http://www.111.com/upload/123.php' 
<?php
echo "chyloveff";
php?>
 (通過測試當不加 <FilesMatch (.*)\.php(.*)>(通配全部的php)
         Order allow,deny
          Deny from all(拒絕全部的php)
         </FilesMatch>
    </Directory> 這步操做是會下在php的源代碼這樣來講是很是危險的)
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