Linux 安裝 Tomcat，maven ,Ant

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    下載：

http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

wget http://apache.tradebit.com/pub//ant/binaries/apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.zip

解壓縮
unzip apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.zip
安裝到 /opt/ 目錄下面
mv apache-ant-1.9.4/ /opt/ant
建立軟連接
ln -s /opt/ant/bin/ant /usr/bin/ant

設置環境變量
vi /etc/profile.d/ant.sh

#!/bin/bash
ANT_HOME=/opt/ant
PATH=$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH ANT_HOME
export CLASSPATH=.
使文件可執行
chmod +x /etc/profile.d/ant.sh

首次初始化環境
source /etc/profile.d/ant.sh

校驗：
ant -version
校驗環境變量:
echo $ANT_HOME


Maven 安裝：

http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi


wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.2.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.2.3-bin.zip
解壓縮：
unzip apache-maven-3.2.3-bin.zip

安裝到 /opt/ 目錄下面：
mv apache-maven-3.2.3/ /opt/maven
建立軟連接：
ln -s /opt/maven/bin/mvn /usr/bin/mvn

設計Maven 環境變量:
vim /etc/profile.d/mavem.sh

##!/bin/bash
MAVEN_HOME=/opt/maven
PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH MAVEN_HOME
export classPATH=.

使文件可執行  
chmod +x /etc/profile.d/maven.sh

首次初始化環境變量

source  /etc/profile.d/maven.sh

mvn -version
echo $MAVEN_HOME


[root@lambda-laptop pics]# mvn -version
Apache Maven 3.2.3 (33f8c3e1027c3ddde99d3cdebad2656a31e8fdf4; 2014-08-12T04:58:10+08:00)
Maven home: /opt/maven
Java version: 1.8.0_20, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /usr/java/jdk1.8.0_20/jre
Default locale: en_GB, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-123.6.3.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"





Tomcat 安裝


http://tomcat.apache.org/download-70.cgi

wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.57/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.57.zip


unzip apache-tomcat-7.0.53.zip

mv apache-tomcat-7.0.53/ /opt/tomcat 


source /etc/profile.d/tomcat.sh

chmod +x $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
chmod +x $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
chmod +x $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh


vi /etc/profile.d/tomcat.sh 

#!/bin/bash
CATALINA_HOME=/opt/tomcat
PATH=$CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH CATALINA_HOME
export CLASSPATH=.


chmod +x /etc/profile.d/tomcat.sh

cd $CATALINA_HOME/bin

./startup.sh


編輯：
/etc/sysconfig/iptables 
添加


-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT

./shutdown.sh

vi /etc/init.d/tomcat


#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 80 20

# Description: Tomcat Start/Shutdown script

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_05

case $1 in
start)
cd /opt/tomcat/bin/
./startup.sh
;;
stop)
cd /opt/tomcat/bin/
./shutdown.sh
;;
restart)
cd /opt/tomcat/bin/
./shutdown.sh
cd /opt/tomcat/bin/
./startup.sh
;;
esac
exit 0

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/tomcat 

chkconfig --add tomcat