在撥號盤中輸入*#*#<code>#*#*
後,APP 能夠監控到這些輸入,而後作相應的動做,好比啓動應用,是否是有點騷。java
下面看下這個騷操做是如何實現的。android
DialtactsActivity 中有個 showDialpadFragment 方法,用來加載顯示撥號盤,所以入口就從 showDialpadFragment 看起,基於 Android P 分析。git
private void showDialpadFragment(boolean animate) { //…… final FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction(); if (dialpadFragment == null) { dialpadFragment = new DialpadFragment(); ft.add(R.id.dialtacts_container, dialpadFragment, TAG_DIALPAD_FRAGMENT); } else { ft.show(dialpadFragment); } //…… }
具體實如今 DialpapFragment 中,看到 DialpapFragment 實現了 TextWatcher,TextWatcher 有 3 個重要方法,分別爲:beforeTextChanged,onTextChanged 和 afterTextChanged,重點看 afterTextChanged 方法。ide
public class DialpadFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener, View.OnLongClickListener, View.OnKeyListener, AdapterView.OnItemClickListener, TextWatcher, PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener, DialpadKeyButton.OnPressedListener { //…… @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable input) { // When DTMF dialpad buttons are being pressed, we delay SpecialCharSequenceMgr sequence, // since some of SpecialCharSequenceMgr's behavior is too abrupt for the "touch-down" // behavior. if (!digitsFilledByIntent && SpecialCharSequenceMgr.handleChars(getActivity(), input.toString(), digits)) { // A special sequence was entered, clear the digits digits.getText().clear(); } if (isDigitsEmpty()) { digitsFilledByIntent = false; digits.setCursorVisible(false); } if (dialpadQueryListener != null) { dialpadQueryListener.onDialpadQueryChanged(digits.getText().toString()); } updateDeleteButtonEnabledState(); } //…… }
這裏調用了 SpecialCharSequenceMgr 輔助工具類的 handleChars 方法,看這個方法。工具
public static boolean handleChars(Context context, String input, EditText textField) { // get rid of the separators so that the string gets parsed correctly String dialString = PhoneNumberUtils.stripSeparators(input); if (handleDeviceIdDisplay(context, dialString) || handleRegulatoryInfoDisplay(context, dialString) || handlePinEntry(context, dialString) || handleAdnEntry(context, dialString, textField) || handleSecretCode(context, dialString)) { return true; } if (MotorolaUtils.handleSpecialCharSequence(context, input)) { return true; } return false; }
handleChars 方法中,會對各類特殊的 secret code 進行匹配處理,這裏咱們看 handleSecretCode。ui
static boolean handleSecretCode(Context context, String input) { // Secret code specific to OEMs should be handled first. if (TranssionUtils.isTranssionSecretCode(input)) { TranssionUtils.handleTranssionSecretCode(context, input); return true; } // Secret codes are accessed by dialing *#*#<code>#*#* or "*#<code_starting_with_number>#" if (input.length() > 8 && input.startsWith("*#*#") && input.endsWith("#*#*")) { String secretCode = input.substring(4, input.length() - 4); TelephonyManagerCompat.handleSecretCode(context, secretCode); return true; } return false; }
再看下 TelephonyManagerCompat.handleSecretCode 方法。3d
public static void handleSecretCode(Context context, String secretCode) { // Must use system service on O+ to avoid using broadcasts, which are not allowed on O+. if (BuildCompat.isAtLeastO()) { if (!TelecomUtil.isDefaultDialer(context)) { LogUtil.e( "TelephonyManagerCompat.handleSecretCode", "not default dialer, cannot send special code"); return; } context.getSystemService(TelephonyManager.class).sendDialerSpecialCode(secretCode); } else { // System service call is not supported pre-O, so must use a broadcast for N-. Intent intent = new Intent(SECRET_CODE_ACTION, Uri.parse("android_secret_code://" + secretCode)); context.sendBroadcast(intent); } }
能夠看到在撥號中接收到*#*#<code>#*#*
這樣的指令時,程序會對外發送廣播,這就意味着咱們可以接收這個廣播而後能夠作咱們想作的事情。code
接下來咱們看看這個接受廣播代碼是怎麼寫。xml
首先在 AndroidManifest 文件中註冊廣播接收器。blog
<receiver android:name=".SecretCodeReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SECRET_CODE" /> <data android:scheme="android_secret_code" android:host="1010" /> </intent-filter> </receiver>
接收廣播,啓動應用。
public class SecretCodeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { if (intent != null && SECRET_CODE_ACTION.equals(intent.getAction())){ Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN); i.setClass(context, MainActivity.class); i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(i); } } }
這樣只要在撥號中輸入*#*#1010#*#*
就能啓動相應的應用程序,OK,收功。