圖片旋轉加圖上圓角

    在作通信錄頁面的時候，頭像須要圓角顯示，使用layer的方式雖然也能夠實現可是會比較卡。因此找了另一種方法，可是也有個問題是，用戶橫着手機拍照的照片作頭像的話，會被自動旋轉，雖然也有相應的方法解決，可是太慢了，旋轉一張圖片須要1.2秒左右。不知道有沒有高手能夠解決這個問題。另外想到一種辦法，可是還沒試的，就是在gcd裏面使用layer的方法給UImageView畫圓角，不知道這樣是否有風險。

UIView加圓角會卡的解決辦法

作iOS開發的時候有可能常常碰到莫名其妙的滑動不暢（在UIScrollView以及其子類）或者在navigation切換的時候不暢的問題，這頗有多是在界面中加了太多帶圓角而且masksToBounds爲YES的UIView而引發的。 

暫時全部版本的api都沒有解決這個問題。所以若是想要避免這個問題，只能放棄在UIView上加圓角，若是該View是用來顯示圖片的，則能夠將該UIView上的圖片自己加圓角。 

1. static void addRoundedRectToPath(CGContextRef context, CGRect rect, float ovalWidth,  
                                    float ovalHeight)  
   {  
       float fw, fh;  
       if (ovalWidth == 0 || ovalHeight == 0) {  
           CGContextAddRect(context, rect);  
           return;  
       }  
       CGContextSaveGState(context);  
       CGContextTranslateCTM(context, CGRectGetMinX(rect), CGRectGetMinY(rect));  
       CGContextScaleCTM(context, ovalWidth, ovalHeight);  
       fw = CGRectGetWidth(rect) / ovalWidth;  
       fh = CGRectGetHeight(rect) / ovalHeight;  
       CGContextMoveToPoint(context, fw, fh/2);  // Start at lower right corner  
       CGContextAddArcToPoint(context, fw, fh, fw/2, fh, 1);  // Top right corner  
       CGContextAddArcToPoint(context, 0, fh, 0, fh/2, 1); // Top left corner  
       CGContextAddArcToPoint(context, 0, 0, fw/2, 0, 1); // Lower left corner  
       CGContextAddArcToPoint(context, fw, 0, fw, fh/2, 1); // Back to lower right  
       CGContextClosePath(context);  
       CGContextRestoreGState(context);  
   }  
     
   + (id) createRoundedRectImage:(UIImage*)image size:(CGSize)size  
   {  
       // the size of CGContextRef  
       int w = size.width;  
       int h = size.height;  
         
       UIImage *img = image;  
       CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();  
       CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, w, h, 8, 4 * w, colorSpace, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst);  
       CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h);  
       CGContextBeginPath(context);  
       addRoundedRectToPath(context, rect, 10, 10);  
       CGContextClosePath(context);  
       CGContextClip(context);  
       CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h), img.CGImage);  
       CGImageRef imageMasked = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);  
       CGContextRelease(context);  
       CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);  
       return [UIImage imageWithCGImage:imageMasked];  
   }

將UIView上的圖片用該方法處理一次，就能夠得到帶了圓角的圖片了。

解決UIImage圖片旋轉

iOS程序中使用系統相機拍照和從相冊選取圖片，直接上傳後在非mac系統下看到的圖片會發生旋轉的現象，那是由於咱們沒有經過圖片的旋轉屬性修改圖片倒置的。下面的方法能夠很簡單的解決旋轉問題：

@interface UIImage (fixOrientation) - (UIImage *)fixOrientation; @end @implementation UIImage (fixOrientation) - (UIImage *)fixOrientation { // No-op if the orientation is already correct if (self.imageOrientation == UIImageOrientationUp) return self; // We need to calculate the proper transformation to make the image upright. // We do it in 2 steps: Rotate if Left/Right/Down, and then flip if Mirrored. CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity; switch (self.imageOrientation) { case UIImageOrientationDown: case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.width, self.size.height); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI); break; case UIImageOrientationLeft: case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.width, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI_2); break; case UIImageOrientationRight: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, 0, self.size.height); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, -M_PI_2); break; } switch (self.imageOrientation) { case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored: case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.width, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1); break; case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, self.size.height, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1); break; } // Now we draw the underlying CGImage into a new context, applying the transform // calculated above. CGContextRef ctx = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, self.size.width, self.size.height, CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(self.CGImage), 0, CGImageGetColorSpace(self.CGImage), CGImageGetBitmapInfo(self.CGImage)); CGContextConcatCTM(ctx, transform); switch (self.imageOrientation) { case UIImageOrientationLeft: case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: case UIImageOrientationRight: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: // Grr... CGContextDrawImage(ctx, CGRectMake(0,0,self.size.height,self.size.width), self.CGImage); break; default: CGContextDrawImage(ctx, CGRectMake(0,0,self.size.width,self.size.height), self.CGImage); break; } // And now we just create a new UIImage from the drawing context CGImageRef cgimg = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(ctx); UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgimg]; CGContextRelease(ctx); CGImageRelease(cgimg); return img; } @end