/*PreparedStatement是Statement的子接口(如圖所示),表示預編譯的 SQL 語句的對象,SQL 語句被預編譯並存儲在PreparedStatement對象中。而後可使用此對象屢次高效地執行該語句。*/ html
String id = request.getParameter("id"); mysql
String sql = "UPDATE tb_person SET name = ?,english_name = ?,sex = ?,age = ?,birthday = ?,description = ? WHERE id = ? "; //7個問號表明7個字段預先要保留的值 sql
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement preStmt = null;
try{
DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/databaseWeb?characterEncoding=UTF-8",
"root",
"admin");
preStmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);// 使用PreparedStatement對象來構建並執行SQL語句
preStmt.setString(1, name);//把name設置到SQL中的第1個問號處 preStmt.setString(2, englishName);
preStmt.setString(3, sex);
preStmt.setInt(4, Integer.parseInt(age));
preStmt.setDate(5, new Date(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse(birthday).getTime()));
preStmt.setString(6, description);
preStmt.setInt(7, Integer.parseInt(id));
// 使用 preStmt 執行 SQL 語句
int result = preStmt.executeUpdate(sql);
out.println("<html><style>body{font-size:12px; line-height:25px; }</style><body>");
if(result == 0) out.println("影響數目爲 0, 修改失敗. ");
else out.println(result + " 條記錄被修改。");
out.println("<a href='listPerson.jsp'>返回人員列表</a>");
// 將執行的 SQL 語句輸出到客戶端
out.println("<br/><br/>執行的 SQL 語句爲:<br/>" + sql);
}catch(SQLException e){
out.println("執行SQL\"" + sql + "\"時發生異常:" + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(preStmt != null) preStmt.close();
if(conn != null) conn.close();
}
}jsp