一 if標籤javascript
<select id=" getStudentListLikeName " parameterType="StudentEntity" resultMap="studentResultMap"> SELECT * from STUDENT_TBL ST <if test="studentName!=null and studentName!='' "> WHERE ST.STUDENT_NAME LIKE CONCAT(CONCAT('%', #{studentName}),'%') </if> </select>
二 where標籤php
<select id="getStudentListWhere" parameterType="StudentEntity" resultMap="studentResultMap"> SELECT * from STUDENT_TBL ST <where> <if test="studentName!=null and studentName!='' "> ST.STUDENT_NAME LIKE CONCAT(CONCAT('%', #{studentName}),'%') </if> <if test="studentSex!= null and studentSex!= '' "> AND ST.STUDENT_SEX = #{studentSex} </if> </where> </select>
若是它包含的標籤中有返回值的話就插入一個where。此外若是標籤返回的內容是以AND或OR開頭的,則它會剔除掉。java
三 set 標籤sql
使用set+if標籤修改後,若是某項爲null則不進行更新,而是保持數據庫原值數據庫
<update id="updateStudent" parameterType="StudentEntity"> UPDATE STUDENT_TBL <set> <if test="studentName!=null and studentName!='' "> STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_NAME = #{studentName}, </if> <if test="studentSex!=null and studentSex!='' "> STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_SEX = #{studentSex}, </if> <if test="studentBirthday!=null "> STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_BIRTHDAY = #{studentBirthday}, </if> <if test="classEntity!=null and classEntity.classID!=null and classEntity.classID!='' "> STUDENT_TBL.CLASS_ID = #{classEntity.classID} </if> </set> WHERE STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_ID = #{studentID}; </update>
四 trim標籤數組
trim是更靈活的去處多餘關鍵字的標籤,他能夠實踐where和set的效果,where例子的等效trim語句bash
<select id="getStudentListWhere" parameterType="StudentEntity" resultMap="studentResultMap"> SELECT * from STUDENT_TBL ST <trim prefix="WHERE" prefixOverrides="AND|OR"> <if test="studentName!=null and studentName!='' "> ST.STUDENT_NAME LIKE CONCAT(CONCAT('%', #{studentName}),'%') </if> <if test="studentSex!= null and studentSex!= '' "> AND ST.STUDENT_SEX = #{studentSex} </if> </trim> </select>
set例子的等效trim語句app
<update id="updateStudent" parameterType="StudentEntity"> UPDATE STUDENT_TBL <trim prefix="SET" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="studentName!=null and studentName!='' "> STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_NAME = #{studentName}, </if> <if test="studentSex!=null and studentSex!='' "> STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_SEX = #{studentSex}, </if> <if test="studentBirthday!=null "> STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_BIRTHDAY = #{studentBirthday}, </if> <if test="classEntity!=null and classEntity.classID!=null and classEntity.classID!='' "> STUDENT_TBL.CLASS_ID = #{classEntity.classID} </if> </trim> WHERE STUDENT_TBL.STUDENT_ID = #{studentID}; </update>
五 choose (when, otherwise)ide
有時候並不想應用全部的條件,而只是想從多個選項中選擇一個。MyBatis提供了choose 元素,按順序判斷when中的條件出否成立,若是有一個成立,則choose結束。當choose中全部when的條件都不滿則時,則執行otherwise中的sql。相似於Java 的switch語句,choose爲switch,when爲case,otherwise則爲default。ui
<select id="getStudentListChooseEntity" parameterType="StudentEntity" resultMap="studentResultMap"> SELECT * from STUDENT_TBL ST <where> <choose> <when test="studentName!=null and studentName!='' "> ST.STUDENT_NAME LIKE CONCAT(CONCAT('%', #{studentName}),'%') </when> <when test="studentSex!= null and studentSex!= '' "> AND ST.STUDENT_SEX = #{studentSex} </when> <when test="studentBirthday!=null"> AND ST.STUDENT_BIRTHDAY = #{studentBirthday} </when> <when test="classEntity!=null and classEntity.classID !=null and classEntity.classID!='' "> AND ST.CLASS_ID = #{classEntity.classID} </when> <otherwise></otherwise> </choose> </where> </