CentOS 6.5下源碼安裝mysql 5.5

CentOS 6.5版本

Linux vitus.feng 2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Nov 18 19:25:05 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

mysql5.5版本

Server version: 5.5.54-log Source distribution

下載地址：https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.54.tar.gz

安裝目錄 /usr/local/mysql

數據目錄 /usr/local/mysql/data

總結：首次安裝時去官網下載的源碼包版本不對，致使後面安裝報錯毫無頭緒

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安裝步驟：

1.準備工做

a. 安裝庫

1. yum -y install gcc*

b.安裝cmake編譯工具

1. cd /usr/local/src

2. #下載cmake-2.8.7.tar.gz

3. wget http://............................(51cto或自行百度下載)

4. tar zxvf cmake-2.8.7.tar.gz

5. cd cmake-2.8.7

6. #安裝cmake

7. ./configure

8. make

9. make install

   
   

2. 官網下載 MYSQL5.5版本 linux下源碼包

1. groupadd mysql

2. useradd -g mysql mysql

3. tar zxvf mysql-5.5.54.tar.gz

4. cd mysql-5.5.54

1. cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=all -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_SSL=yes -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1

2. make

3. make install

4. cd /usr/local/mysql

5. chown -R mysql:mysql  /usr/local/mysql

6. /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql  -datadir=/mysql/data

7. #此處如不指定datadir，到啓動時會報錯

8. chown -R root .

9. chown -R mysql data

10. cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

11. /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

12. # Next command is optional

13. cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

14. chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

15. /etc/init.d/mysqld start

安裝完成，使用/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql 登陸測試