【一】nginx安裝
nginx安裝帶ssl擴展:nginx
cd /usr/local/src #進入用戶目錄
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.0.tar.gz #下載最新版本nginx
tar -zxvf nginx-1.15.0.tar.gz #解壓
cd nginx-1.15.0 #進入目錄
./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module #檢測
說明--prefix 指定安裝目錄
make #編譯
make install #安裝
安裝服務實現自啓動:vim
#vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]session
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#chmod 754 /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
#systemctl start nginx.service
#systemctl enable nginx.service代理
經常使用命令:啓動nginx服務
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
經常使用命令:平滑重啓nginx
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reloadcode
【二】nginx配置ssl
cd / #找到根目錄
find -name nginx.conf #查找nginx.conf的配置文件
vi /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.confserver
upstream hello{
server 127.0.0.1:3000;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name ssl.22.cn;
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent; #http強制跳轉https
#charset koi8-r;blog
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;ip
location / {
proxy_pass http://hello; #代理
}
}
# HTTPS server
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name ssl.22.cn;
ssl_certificate key/ssl.22.cn_ssl.crt; #證書
ssl_certificate_key key/ssl.22.cn_ssl.key; #私鑰
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
proxy_pass http://hello;
}
}ssl
【三】如何生成證書?
上 https://ssl.22.cn 申請個免費證書 ci