首先先看一下nginx/conf/nginx.conf 配置文件內的信息:php
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
#下面這個server就是默認的主機信息
#listen 端口, server_name 主機名稱, location-root 網站根目錄,location-index 網站默認頁面
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi9-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
#咱們之後本身配置虛擬主機的話 就在這個地方新添加server便可
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
因此咱們部署靜態網站,把靜態的html頁面相關放到html這個目錄下便可,固然也能夠本身定義目錄,修改配置文件便可html
那麼若是咱們想在一個nginx上部署多個網站(不一樣端口),應該怎麼作呢?nginx
虛擬主機,也叫「網站空間」,就是把一臺運行在互聯網上的物理服務器劃分紅多個「虛擬」服務器。虛擬主機技術極大的促進了網絡技術的應用和普及。同時虛擬主機的租用服務也成了網絡時代的一種新型經濟形式。web
1,將網站web1(web1網站的全部靜態文件,好比web001.html),web2,分別上傳到/usr/local/nginx/web1和/usr/local/nginx/web2下瀏覽器
2,修改nginx/conf/nginx.conf 配置文件:(添加兩個server信息)服務器
server {
listen 81;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root web1;
index web001.html;
}
}
server {
listen 82;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root web2;
index web002.html;
}
}
3,重啓nginx網絡
./nginx -s reload
4,用瀏覽器訪問ip+portsession
咱們上面部署的靜態網站目前只能經過ip+port訪問,那麼若是想經過域名訪問呢?app
答案很簡單,只須要修改咱們剛纔添加到配置文件中的server信息中的server_name:tcp
server {
listen 80;
server_name web1.zy.com;
location / {
root web1;
index web001.html;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name web2.zy.com;
location / {
root web2;
index web002.html;
}
}
前提是你須要有這個域名,並將這個域名指向了這個ip。