docker安裝 - JavaShuo

Docker有兩個版本：python

社區版（CE）
企業版（EE）

Docker Community Edition（CE）很是適合但願開始使用Docker並嘗試使用基於容器的應用程序的我的開發人員和小型團隊。docker

Docker Enterprise Edition（EE）專爲企業開發和IT團隊而設計，他們在生產中大規模構建，發佈和運行業務關鍵型應用程序。json

Windows環境：ubuntu

下載docker安裝包，下載地址：https://hub.docker.com/editions/community/docker-ce-desktop-windowswindows

Linux環境：bash

如何測試docker是否安裝成功？app

安裝完成後，你能夠經過一下命令檢測docker是否安裝成功。ide

docker --version   

Docker version 18.09.7, build 2d0083d

查看安裝docker的版本學習

查看更多詳細信息能夠經過一下命令測試

#docker info

Containers: 11
 Running: 0
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 11
Images: 23
Server Version: 18.09.7
Storage Driver: overlay2
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Supports d_type: true
 Native Overlay Diff: false
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
...

您能夠運行一個hello-world鏡像來測試您的docker是否正確安裝

#docker run hello-world

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
    (amd64)
 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
    to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
 $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
 https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:
 https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

您會看到以上的錯誤輸出，是由於您在本地沒有hello-world鏡像。

經過docker image ls 來查看您本地安裝的docker鏡像列表

#docker image ls

REPOSITORY           TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
<none>               <none>              5152621ce494        11 days ago         131MB
friendlyhello        latest              6d2fbf72df16        11 days ago         131MB
***/****             part1               6d2fbf72df16        11 days ago         131MB
<none>               <none>              85e012f54e30        11 days ago         131MB
<none>               <none>              969ae6bada07        11 days ago         131MB
python               2.7-slim            ca96bab3e2aa        4 weeks ago         120MB
hello-world          latest              fce289e99eb9        6 months ago        1.84kB

以上就是docker的安裝及測試，下一章將學習製做docker鏡像。